Sending parameter to jQuery function - php

In a PHP page i have several rows of one table like this
echo '<tr><td>Click</td></tr>';
The $id is dynamically generated from a database
So I want to define the function in jQuery but to pass the parameter to the jQuery function.
For each button I click there will be another parameter passed

Why not use the ID as an identifier for the link like this:
Click me
In jQuery you can bind to the onclick event like this:
// Execute on load
$(document).ready(function(){
// Bind to click
$('a.myjquerylink').click(function(){
// Get the id
var id = $(this).attr('id');
// Do something with the id.
doSomething(id);
});
});

What exactly do you want to do ?
Here's a sample function (it's not using jQuery!) to alert the user that the linked has been pressed and to stop propagating the event, so that it doesn't jump to another page on click
<script type="text/javascript">
function myFunction( param ) {
alert('The button with the id ' + param + ' has been pressed!');
return false;
}
</script>

Well in a dirty way you can assign your id's in rel tag like this:
echo '<tr><td>Click</td></tr>';
than you can search for mybutton class in jquery an add events to it:
$("a.mylink").click(function(){
alert($(this).attr('rel'));
});
So in this case $(this).attr('rel') should be your ID.

As other poster started saying, bind a function to an event. Say you assign a css class to your a tags to make it easier:
echo '<tr><td><a class="specialLinks" href="#" onclick="myFunction('.$id.')">Click</a></td></tr>';
Then you would bind to your class like this:
$('.specialLink').bind('click', function() {
this.preventDefault();
alert($(this.attr("id"));
});

you need to modify your html a bit:
echo '<tr><td><a class="someclass" href="#" id='".$id.'">Click</a></td></tr>';
then you can call it by it's class in JQuery and do what you want:
"$(this)" will be a reference to the clicked item.
$(".someclass").live('click',function(e){ e.preventDefault(); alert($(this).text())});

Related

get value from a link without clicking it?

I am trying to show a jQuery alert by hovering on different links with different ids.
I want to tailor the alert based on each link hovered over. These links are created dynamically from a table...
Each link has a different id attribute, so I was thinking to have alert for each without having to click on the link.
For example: a link might have index.php?id=1 So I want to show an alert on hover that says This is an alert for link 1, etc.
Edit 1:
The div:
echo '<div class="trigger">';
echo "<a class='trigger' href='".INDEX.'?categ='.$_GET['categ'].'&action='.$_GET['action'].'&subaction=viewlevels'.'&levelid='.$compi['Competence_ID']."'>";
echo '<img class="linkki" src="'.KUVAT.'paivita.gif" alt="'._("tiedot").'" title="'._("What is this?").'"/></a>';
echo '<div id="pop-up">';
echo" <h3>Pop-up div Successfully Displayed for".$_GET['levelid'].
"</p></div>";
Edit 2:
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$('.trigger').mouseover(function() {
alert("You are hovering over " + $(this).attr('href').match(/id=([0-9]+)/)[1]);
});
</script>
But it always tells me that levelid is undefined..( of course because the form has not been sent)
Yes, you can use jQuery's mouseover() for this:
$('.trigger').mouseover(function() {
alert("This is an alert for link " + $(this).attr('href').match(/id=([0-9]+)/)[1]);
});
You should change from using ID's to using a common class.
to bind jquery function on a link over of container child element use below code
$(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("#container a").each(function() {
jQuery(this).mouseover(function() {
alert(jQuery(this).attr('href'));
});
});
});
$('#aid').mouseover(function(){alert('whatever you want'+this.id)});
documentation http://api.jquery.com/mouseover/
You can also use .hover and that has two callback one when hover-over and one for hover-out.
$('a').hover(function(){
alert($(this).attr('href'));
},function(){
alert('hover out');
});
If you are creating links dynamically, then associate attribute class (say sampleclass) and attribute id as (concatenate "link " and id value from database) with each link
Now
$(document).redy(function(){
$(".sampleclass").hover(function(){
alert("This is " + $(this).attr("id"));
});
});

Reload div using jquery load function working only once and how to pass a variable

I have very limited knowledge with scripts so I hope you guys can help me with a simple solution to a small problem that I have...
I'm using the following jquery function to refresh a div with new content when a link is clicked
<script>
$(function() {
$("#myButton").click(function() {
$("#loaddiv").fadeOut('slow').load("reload.php").fadeIn("slow");
});
});
</script>
My problem is, I need to send 2 variables to the reload.php page to use in a mysql query (I have no idea how to accomplish that), also I need to make multiple links work with this function, at the moment I have multiples links with the same id and only the first link works so I guess I must associate different ids to the function in order for this to work, how can I do that?
here's the page where i'm using this: http://www.emulegion.info/teste/games/game.php
You may want to use document ready instead of function on your first line as this will make sure the code is not executed until the full page (and all elements) have loaded.
You can then use the callback functions of the fade and load to perform actions in a timely manner.
additional variables you can add after the .php, these can then be read in your reload.php file as $var1 = $_GET['var1'];
Do make sure to sanitize these though for security.
<script type="text/javascript">
// execute when document is ready
$(document).ready(function() {
// add click handler to your button
$("#myButton").click(function() {
// fade div out
$("#loaddiv").fadeOut('slow',function(){
// load new content
$("#loaddiv").load("reload.php?var1=foo&var2=bar",function(){
// content has finished loading, fade div in.
$("#loaddiv").fadeIn('slow');
}); // end load content
}); // end fade div out
}); // end add click to button
}); // end document ready
</script>
For different variables you could add a HTML5 style variable to your button.
<input type="button" id="myButton" data-var1="foo" data-var2="bar" />
You can retrieve this when the button is clicked:
// add click handler to your button
$("#myButton").click(function() {
// get vars to use
var var1 = $(this).data('var1');
var var2 = $(this).data('var2');
...
load("reload.php?var1="+var1+"&var2="+var2
if you have multiple buttons/links I would use class instead of id "myButton". that way you can apply the function to all buttons with the above script. Just replace "#myButton" for ".myButton"
First, you should use .on('click', function() or .live('click', function() to resolve your one click issue.
You'll want to do something like:
<script>
$(function() {
$("#myButton").on('click', function() {
var a = 'somthing';
var b = 'something_else';
$.post('url.php', {param1: a, param2: b}, function(data) {
//data = url.php response
if(data != '') {
$("#loaddiv").fadeOut('slow').html(data).fadeIn("slow");
}
});
});
});
</script>
Then you can just put var_dump($_POST); in url.php to find out what data is being sent.
Try creating a function that would accept parameters that you want.
Like:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.link').click(function(){
reload(p1,p2);
});
});
function reload(param1, param2){
$("#loaddiv").fadeOut('slow').load("reload.php?param1="+param1+"&param2="+param2).fadeIn("slow");
}
But by doing the above code your reload.php should be using $GET. Also you need to use class names for your links instead of id.
<script type="text/javascript">
// execute when document is ready
**$(document).ready(function() {**
**$("#myButton").click(function() {**
**$("#loaddiv").fadeOut('slow',function(){**
**$("#loaddiv").load("reload.php?var1=foo&var2=bar",function(){**
// content has finished loading, fade div in.
$("#loaddiv").fadeIn('slow');
});
});
});
});
</script>
$("#myButton").click(function() {
// get vars to use
var var1 = $(this).data('var1');
var var2 = $(this).data('var2');

jquery get href value and put into ajax.load

I have a page where ID is generated dynamically and be fetch from database and I put the result inside <a> tag :
<?php while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{ ?>
ID Number 1<br />
ID Number 2
<?php } ?>
and when user click the link, the javascript myfunc() function will be trigger.
function myFunc(){
$("#div").load("get_id.php?","id="+"SHOW THE $row['id'] HERE"); }
But I don't know how to retrieve href value and put it inside the load() method. Can someone show me the correct way?
Thank you
-mike
Make sure that you generate a complete href attribute:
ID Number 1
and then attach a click handler unobtrusively (don't mix markup and javascript):
$(function() {
$('a').click(function() {
$('#div').load(this.href);
return false;
});
});

How to Bind the Onclick event In Jquery in correspondance to Javascript

I Have a select button in php code which Passes the Dynamic generated Row value and How do i do this jquery?
PHP code
<input type ="button" onclick="select(add,'<?php echo $_POST['somevale=ue']?>')"
Javascript
function select (fnname, val){
//Val changes every time
}
How do i acheive the same in Jquery in Putting the click event to the button and passing the Dynamic value and Defining the Function in Jquery?
Use the click handler inside your document ready. Note that add must be a valid function for this to work available in the current scope.
$(function() {
$('input').click(function() {
select(add, 'value you need to pass');
});
function add() {
..
}
});
You can use HTML5 data-attributes here (they don't cause issues in HTML4), like this:
<input type="button" class="add" data-value="<?php echo $_POST['somevalue']?>" />
Then you can fetch it in your function using .attr(), like this:
$(function() {
$(".add").click(function() {
var value = $(this).attr("data-value");
select('add', value); //call original function
//or, put that function's content in here
});
});
Give it a try here

Submit Value With Javascript

I'm a stuck with the following function:
<script type="text/javascript">
function removeElement($parentDiv, $childDiv){
if (document.getElementById($childDiv)) {
var child = document.getElementById($childDiv);
var parent = document.getElementById($parentDiv);
parent.removeChild($child);
}
}
</script>
x
This function deletes a child element, and its content, which works great client-side! But I am wanting to pass a value to the server, in the same instance, so the content of the element can be deleted from the mysql database too. I have no idea how to do this, so any suggestions will be very appreciated!
Notes: $child, and $parent are strings generated within the php file, that I use to give each element a unique ID.
To make your life easier, use jQuery or similar framework. Here's how you would do it in jQuery:
$(function() {
$('.delete').click(function() {
var link = $(this);
var id = link.attr('id').replace('element_', '');
$.ajax({
url: 'handler.php',
data: {
element: id
},
type: 'post',
success: function() {
link.remove();
// Or link.closest('tr').remove() if you want to remove a table row where this link is
}
});
return false;
});
});
The HTML:
Remove
And handler.php:
mysql_query("DELETE FROM `table` WHERE id = '".mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['element'])."'");
Always remember to escape database input!
If you're a total noob as you said, you probably won't understand all of this so I suggest you read something about jQuery's AJAX capabilities and about overall development using jQuery or similar JavaScript framework.
Lets say I want to delete an entity using a ID
JQUERY - $.post()
This is an easy way to send a simple POST request to a server without having to use the more complex $.ajax function. It allows a single callback function to be specified that will be executed when the request is complete (and only if the response has a successful response code). Jquery post docs
On the server assuming you have an open database connection.
mysql_query("DELETE FROM TABLE WHERE ID = ".$_POST['ID']);
more on mysql_query found here
EDIT:
So the following will only remove the element when the ajax post is complete. Note the first arg is the url to the script that will take the action , second is the data to be sent, in this case the ID post value will be {child.id} and the third is a anon inline callback function that will take action to remove the element client side.
<script type="text/javascript">
function removeElement($parentDiv, $childDiv){
if (document.getElementById($childDiv)) {
var child = document.getElementById($childDiv);
var parent = document.getElementById($parentDiv);
$.post('{URLTOSCRIPT}', 'ID=$child.id',function () { parent.removeChild($child); });
}}
</script>
When you call the function, you'd want to put your PHP variables in tags like so:
<?php echo $parent; ?>
and
<?php echo $child; ?>
In the function definition, you will want to get rid of the PHP style variables and use something like:
function removeElement(parentDiv, childDiv) {
//CODE
}

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