Save image from url with curl PHP - php

I need to save an image from a url using CURL and save it to a folder on my server. I've been battling with this code to no avail. Ideally I'd like to grab the image and save it as "photo1" or something. Help!
function GetImageFromUrl($link)
{
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$link);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$result=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}
$sourcecode = GetImageFromUrl($iticon);
$savefile = fopen(' /img/uploads/' . $iconfilename, 'w');
fwrite($savefile, $sourcecode);
fclose($savefile);

try this:
function grab_image($url,$saveto){
$ch = curl_init ($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
$raw=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
if(file_exists($saveto)){
unlink($saveto);
}
$fp = fopen($saveto,'x');
fwrite($fp, $raw);
fclose($fp);
}
and ensure that in php.ini allow_url_fopen is enable

Option #1
Instead of picking the binary/raw data into a variable and then writing, you can use CURLOPT_FILE option to directly show a file to the curl for the downloading.
Here is the function:
// takes URL of image and Path for the image as parameter
function download_image1($image_url, $image_file){
$fp = fopen ($image_file, 'w+'); // open file handle
$ch = curl_init($image_url);
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // enable if you want
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp); // output to file
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 1000); // some large value to allow curl to run for a long time
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0');
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true); // Enable this line to see debug prints
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch); // closing curl handle
fclose($fp); // closing file handle
}
And here is how you should call it:
// test the download function
download_image1("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/10773ae6687b55736e171c038b4228d2", "local_image1.jpg");
Option #2
Now, If you want to download a very large file, that case above function may not become handy. You can use the below function this time for handling a big file. Also, you can print progress(in % or in any other format) if you want. Below function is implemented using a callback function that writes a chunk of data in to the file in to the progress of downloading.
// takes URL of image and Path for the image as parameter
function download_image2($image_url){
$ch = curl_init($image_url);
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // enable if you want
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 1000); // some large value to allow curl to run for a long time
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, "curl_callback");
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true); // Enable this line to see debug prints
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch); // closing curl handle
}
/** callback function for curl */
function curl_callback($ch, $bytes){
global $fp;
$len = fwrite($fp, $bytes);
// if you want, you can use any progress printing here
return $len;
}
And here is how to call this function:
// test the download function
$image_file = "local_image2.jpg";
$fp = fopen ($image_file, 'w+'); // open file handle
download_image2("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/10773ae6687b55736e171c038b4228d2");
fclose($fp); // closing file handle

If you want to download an image from https:
$output_filename = 'output.png';
$host = "https://.../source.png"; // <-- Source image url (FIX THIS)
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $host);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); // <-- don't forget this
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); // <-- and this
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$fp = fopen($output_filename, 'wb');
fwrite($fp, $result);
fclose($fp);

Improved version of Komang answer (add referer and user agent, check if you can write the file), return true if it's ok, false if there is an error :
public function downloadImage($url,$filename){
if(file_exists($filename)){
#unlink($filename);
}
$fp = fopen($filename,'w');
if($fp){
$ch = curl_init ($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
$result = parse_url($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $result['scheme'].'://'.$result['host']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0');
$raw=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
if($raw){
fwrite($fp, $raw);
}
fclose($fp);
if(!$raw){
#unlink($filename);
return false;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}

This is easiest implement.
function downloadFile($url, $path)
{
$newfname = $path;
$file = fopen($url, 'rb');
if ($file) {
$newf = fopen($newfname, 'wb');
if ($newf) {
while (!feof($file)) {
fwrite($newf, fread($file, 1024 * 8), 1024 * 8);
}
}
}
if ($file) {
fclose($file);
}
if ($newf) {
fclose($newf);
}
}

Related

Saving and image to server from a URL using cURL results in a blank image

$camera_ip = "10.10.10.10";
$image_url = "http://$camera_ip/cgi-bin/image.jpg?camera=right&size=1024x768&quality=60";
$ch = curl_init($image_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
$rawdata = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$fp = fopen('./logo.jpg', 'wb');
fwrite($fp, $rawdata);
fclose($fp);
A file is being saved at 7KB but the size is 0x0 ... I can't figure out why the file isn't being saved correctly. My guess is that the file isn't being loaded fully before being saved, but is there a way of ensuring that?
Try using "w" instead of "wb" $fp = fopen('./logo.jpg', 'w');
Or try: file_put_contents('./logo.jpg',$rawdata); (not sure it is binary safe, should be)
And
Check your curl result to see what came back.
$info = var_export(curl_getinfo($ch),true);
file_put_contents('log.txt',$info);
OR
header('content-type: text/plain');
var_export(curl_getinfo($ch));
UPDATE
The curl Request failed (returned false).
Now you need to find out WHY.
For now change your:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
To:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
Add these options for trouble shooting:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING,"");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,10);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR,true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)){
echo ' Retrieve Base Page Error: ' . curl_error($ch);
}
else {
$info = rawurldecode(var_export(curl_getinfo($ch),true));
$skip = intval(curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE));
$responseHeader= substr($data,0,$skip);
$data= substr($data,$skip);
echo "HEADER: $responseHeader\n";
echo "\n\nINFO: $info\n\nDATA: $data";
}
You will likely get the "Retrieve Base Page Error:" but it will also tell WHY it failed. If you cannot echo, replace echo with $info .=

php copy image from array url

I'm trying to copy images from an array of URLs with the following code. The problem is it only saves the last picture, anyone knows why is this?
foreach($photos['data'] as $photo)
{
echo "guardando:";
echo $photo['id'];
$idFoto++;
$fp = fopen('foto'.$idFoto.'.jpg', 'wb');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $photo['source']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_setopt($conn[$i], CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
fclose($fp);
}
I think your problem is in curl_close($ch), this call should be outside for bucle or maybe you could call curl_init for each photo also could check if curl_setopt is returning true or false:
foreach($photos['data'] as $photo)
{
echo "Guardando $idFoto: $photo['source']\n";
$idFoto++;
$fp = fopen('foto'.$idFoto.'.jpg', 'wb');
$ch=curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $photo['source']);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
if(curl_exec($ch)===false) echo "Error: ".curl_error()."\n";
fclose($fp);
curl_close($ch);
}
Also note CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER is not needed because we are saving to file and not assigning curl_exec return. Could you test please?

how to save remote image to a file using php curl?

i am trying to save a remote image to a file using php curl but the file never get saved! could any one help me how to troublshoot this problem ? the image file never get created and but echo $returned_content has the data!
<?
$returned_content = get_data('http://somesite.com/43534545345dfsdfdsfdsfds.jpg');
echo $returned_content;
$fp = fopen('43534545345dfsdfdsfdsfds.jpg', 'w');
fwrite($fp, $returned_content);
fclose($fp);
/* gets the data from a URL */
function get_data($url) {
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}
?>
<?php
$ch = curl_init('http://www.example/2012/09/flower.jpg');
$fp = fopen('/localProject/imagesFolder/newname.jpg', 'wb');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
fclose($fp);
?>
Try this
<?php
function getImagen($url, $rename, $ch)
{
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
$rawdata=curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
$fp = fopen("$rename.jpg",'w');
fwrite($fp, $rawdata);
fclose($fp);
}
$ch = curl_init();
$image ="http://sampleurl.com/imagen.jpg";
getImagen ($image, "imagen", $ch);
?>
Works 100% :)

How to send a file with curl to the controller

I have an url with an image: http://www.example.com/image.jpg
and I have an action in the controller that uploads a file to the server by user input. I want to use this same action to upload a file by url. I started to get the data from image:
$url = "http://www.example.com/image.jpg";
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
$rawdata=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
Now how do I send the $rawdata to the controller to be handled like a normal user upload?
Thanks
I figured it out myself.
$url = "http://www.example.com/image.jpg";
$filename = basename($url, rand_string(7));
$path = realpath("../webroot/uploads/")."/".$filename;
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
$rawdata=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
if(file_exists($path)){
unlink($path);
}
$file = fopen($path, 'x');
fwrite($file, $rawdata);
fclose($file);
$post_data['Filedata'] = '#'.$path;
$url = "http://localhost/controller/action";
$ch = curl_init();
// Set URL on which you want to post the Form and/or data
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
// Data+Files to be posted
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
// Pass TRUE or 1 if you want to wait for and catch the response against the request made
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// For Debug mode; shows up any error encountered during the operation
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
// Execute the request
$response = curl_exec($ch);
echo $response;
In the controller:
function action(){
//get properties of the file
//$_FILES['Filedata']['name'];
//$_FILES['Filedata']['size'];
//$_FILES['Filedata']['tmp_name'];
//savefile();
}
If anyone knows how to post the file without saving it will be great.

Download size limit CURLOPT_RANGE not work?

I have function to download remote file based on offset and limit.
function get_part_file($url, $offset, $limit){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RANGE, ''.$offset.'-'.$limit.'');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}
I wanna download 1024 bytes from end but this function download whole file. So, how can I do that?
If the remote host does not support Range headers, it doesn't matter what you do: you won't be able to download a specific range.
$ch = curl_init(trim($remoteFile));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RANGE, '0-102399');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false );
$fp = fopen($filepath, 'wb');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_exec($ch);
fclose($fp);
curl_close($ch);

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