Cakephp inheritng controller variable in function from another function variable - php

is there a way we can get variable from another function for the current function in controller and user set function to use in corresponding view file?
Sorry guys I meant passing view file variable to another view file...Below is the code...
function get_random_color()
{
$c="";
for ($i = 0; $i<6; $i++)
{
$c .= dechex(rand(0,15));
}
return "#$c";
}
$i = 0;//debug($trips);
foreach ($trips as $trip) {
$colour = get_random_color();
$numItems = count($trip['trip']['coords']);
if($numItems > 3){
$x = 0;
echo 'var flightPlanCoordinates'.$i.' = [';
foreach($trip['trip']['coords'] as $coords) {
if($x+1 == $numItems) {
echo 'new google.maps.LatLng('.$coords['latitude'].','.$coords['longitude'].') ';
}
else {
echo 'new google.maps.LatLng('.$coords['latitude'].','.$coords['longitude'].'), ';
}
$x++;
}
/*
for($x = 0; $x<sizeof($trip['trip']['coords']); $x++) {
echo 'new google.maps.LatLng('.$trip['trip']['coords']['latitude'].','.$trip['trip']['coords']['longitude'].'), ';
}*/
echo ']; ';
echo 'var flightPath'.$i.' = new google.maps.Polyline({
path: flightPlanCoordinates'.$i.',
strokeColor: "'.$colour.'",
strokeOpacity: 1.0,
strokeWeight: 4
});';
echo 'flightPath'.$i.'.setMap(map);';
$i++;
}
}

You can do a requestAction, although it is considered the slower way to get at that data. If you give more details I might be able to give you a better answer.
$this->requestAction('/posts/list');
more on requestActions here: http://book.cakephp.org/view/991/requestAction

Use Configure class if you need a global variable in this situation,request action should be a bad choice.

Related

how to write prefixed unique coupon code in php

I am trying to write prefixed unique coupon code for get the chance to be a intern at one company. It went well so far, my code is generating 250st, 10 length of codes every time I refresh the page. However, I am issuing a problem with prefixed part. Normally coupon code is looking like this, just one example "1SC476XY3B" but I want every code to start "AB" and then 8 length of code so total will be 10. Can you help me guys? All help will be appreciated, thanks.
<?php
function unique_coupon_codes($number_of_codes,$exclude_codes_array='',$code_length = 10)
{
$characters = "0123456789QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM";
$unique_codes = array();
for($j = 1 ; $j <= $number_of_codes; $j++)
{
$code = "";
for ($i = 1; $i <= $code_length; $i++)
{
$code .= $characters[mt_rand(0, strlen($characters)-1)];
}
if(!in_array($code,$unique_codes))
{
if(is_array($exclude_codes_array))
{
if(!in_array($code,$exclude_codes_array))
{
$unique_codes[$j] = $code;
}
else
{
$j--;
}
}
else
{
$unique_codes[$j] = $code;
}
}
else
{
$j--;
}
}
return $unique_codes;
}
echo '<h1>Unique Coupon Codes</h1>';
echo '<pre>';
print_r(unique_coupon_codes(250,'',10));
echo '</pre>';
It needs a minor change while initializing $code variable. Change $code = ""; to $code = "AB"; And call unique_coupon_codes function as
print_r(unique_coupon_codes(250, '', 8));
Here generate a unique code of 8 digits as you already have prefix AB of length 2 characters.
How about something like this? :-)
function unique_coupon_codes($number_of_codes,$exclude_codes_array=[],$code_length = 10, $code_prefix="") {
$characters="0123456789QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM";
$unique_codes = array();
for($i=1;$i<=$number_of_codes;$i++) {
$code="";
for($o=1;$o<=$code_length;$o++) {
$code .= $characters[mt_rand(0, strlen($characters)-1)];
}
if(in_array($code, $unique_codes) || in_array($code, $exclude_codes_array)) {
$i--;
} else {
$unique_codes[$i] = $code_prefix.$code;
}
}
return $unique_codes;
}
echo '<h1>Unique Coupon Codes</h1>';
echo '<pre>';
print_r(unique_coupon_codes(250,'',8, 'AB'));
echo '</pre>';

Foreach code working - but asking for optimalization

The below code works and does output exactly what i want. I made a foreach loop getting the values of a specific field ($CustomFields...) which is part of a framework variable. Then is only counts that field when the condition is "group".
After that i want to het the average price of all fields / count.
// ########### Get average hourly rate for group classes
$itemsperhour = array();
$countperhour = 0;
foreach($listings as $listing) {
if ($CustomFields->fieldValue('jr_typeoflesson',$listing,false,false) == 'group') {
$itemsperhour[] = $CustomFields->field('jr_hourlyrateus',$listing,false,false);
$countperhour = $countperhour + 1;
}
}
//print_r($items);
if ($countperhour > 0) {
$totalperhour = array_sum($itemsperhour);
$averageperhour =($totalperhour / $countperhour);
echo round($averageperhour,2);
} else {
echo "No data";
}
unset ($averageperhour);
As said, the snippet works. But may I ask how other people would write such a script related to optimise such a piece of code (for speed and readability?
PHP 5.6+
Jasper
Below is one way of optimizing:
$totalperhour = 0;
$countperhour = 0;
foreach($listings as $listing) {
if ($CustomFields->fieldValue('jr_typeoflesson',$listing,false,false) == 'group') {
$totalperhour += $CustomFields->field('jr_hourlyrateus',$listing,false,false);
$countperhour = $countperhour + 1;
}
}
if($countperhour > 0) {
$averageperhour =($totalperhour / $countperhour);
echo round($averageperhour,2);
$averageperhour = '';
} else {
echo "No data";
}
I would suppose to use array_reduce function for getting the average:
$averageperhour = array_reduce($listings, function($average, $listing) use (&$CustomFields)
{
static $sum = 0;
static $counter = 0;
if ($CustomFields->fieldValue('jr_typeoflesson', $listing, false, false) == 'group') {
$sum += $CustomFields->field('jr_hourlyrateus', $listing, false, false);
$counter ++;
$average = round(($sum / $counter), 2);
}
return $average;
}, 'No data');
echo $averageperhour;
Not sure about speed improvement (needs testing), but this variant seems to me like more readable.
How about this?
$itemsPerHour = [];
foreach($listings as $listing) {
if ($CustomFields->fieldValue('jr_typeoflesson', $listing, false, false) !== 'group') {
continue;
}
$itemsPerHour[] = $CustomFields->field('jr_hourlyrateus', $listing, false, false);
}
$countPerHour = count($itemsPerHour);
if ($countPerHour > 0) {
$averagePerHour = array_sum($itemsPerHour) / $countPerHour;
echo round($averagePerHour,2);
} else {
echo "No data";
}

how to echo function in php like this print(h(pow)?

class fruits
{
function g($str = 'fruits'){
$i=0;
$new_str = "";
while ($i < strlen($str)-1){
$new_str = $new_str + $str[$i+1];
$i = $i + 1;
}
return $new_str;
}
function f($str = 'fruits') {
if (strlen($str)== 0) {
return "";
}
else if (strlen($str)== 1)
{
return $str;
}
else
{
return $this->f($this->g($str)) + $str[0]; }
}
function h($n=1, $str = 'fruits'){
while ($n != 1){
if ($n % 2 == 0){
$n = $n/2;
}
else
{
$n = 3*$n + 1;
}
$str = $this->f($str);
}
return $str;
}
function pow($x, $y){
if (y==0)
{
return 1;
}
else
{
return $x * $this->pow($x, $y-1);
}
}
}
$obj = new fruits;
print(h(pow());
I only want to ask how to echo a function like this print(h(pow);?
First turn on error reporting with:
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 1);
error_reporting(E_ALL);
?>
And you will see (Besides the typos):
Fatal error: Call to undefined function h() in ...
That is because you have a class with methods. So you have to take an instance of your class an call the method from it, e.g.
$obj = new fruits;
echo $obj->h($obj->pow(4, 5));
This is basic OOP PHP. Also I would highly recommed you to use more meaningful function and variable names!

Duplicate code optimized using a function

I have a bunch of code that I am using for pagination. I use this string of code at the top of a very long page, and I also have the exact same code at the bottom of the page. Duplicating the code doesn't seem very efficient. I am looking to optimize my page by somehow having the code called once at the top of the page, and then have something that just places that same code at the bottom of the page....
I think this can be done with functions, but my php isn't very good and the few tries I've done have resulted in failure. There are alot of variables that go into the function ($total_num_results, $perpage, $p, $pages) and I think that is where I get lost ... Can someone show me how to do this using a function?
Alternatively, I though that I could create an include (and just call the file twice), but I would like to avoid linking to other files...
<center>
Page: <span class="pagination"><?php
// PREVIOUS link
if($total_num_results > $perpage && $p!='1')
{
$p1 = $p-1;
echo "previous";
} else {
echo '<span class="paginationon">previous</span>';
}
// Pages
for ($i=0; $i < $pages; $i++)
{
$j = $i+1;
if ($j == $p)
{
echo '<span class="paginationon">'.$j.'</span>';
} else {
echo ''.$j.'';
}
}
// NEXT link
if($total_num_results > $perpage && $p!=$pages)
{
$p2 = $p+1;
echo 'next';
} else {
echo '<span class="paginationon">next</span>';
}
?></span>
</center>
<?php
function pagination(){
global $total_num_results, $perpage, $p, $pages;
if($total_num_results > $perpage && $p!='1')
{
$p1 = $p-1;
echo "previous";
} else {
echo '<span class="paginationon">previous</span>';
}
// Pages
for ($i=0; $i < $pages; $i++)
{
$j = $i+1;
if ($j == $p)
{
echo '<span class="paginationon">'.$j.'</span>';
} else {
echo ''.$j.'';
}
}
// NEXT link
if($total_num_results > $perpage && $p!=$pages)
{
$p2 = $p+1;
echo 'next';
} else {
echo '<span class="paginationon">next</span>';
}
}
?>
Then in the HTML
<center>
Page: <span class="pagination"><?php pagination(); ?></span>
</center>

variable increment doesn't work

When I launch my web page, increment doesn't work correctly!
It should go like this: $i = from 1 to x (0,1,2,3,4,5,6 etc..).
But instead it jumps over every step giving result of (1,3,5,7 etc..).
Why is this code doing this?
<ul class="about">
<?php
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM info WHERE id = 1");
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$bioText = $row['bio'];
}
$endBioTxt = explode("\n", $bioText);
for ($i=0; $i < count($endBioTxt);)
{
if (checkNum($i) == true)
{
echo "<li class='left'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
echo $i;
}
else
{
echo "<li class='right'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
echo $i;
}
$i++;
}
// Function to check if number is prime
function checkNum($num){
return ($num % 2) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
?>
</ul>
Output:
Sometext!(right side)
0
1
Sometext2!(right side)
2
3
...
Please DONT do this as other suggested:
for ($i=0; $i < count($endBioTxt); $i++)
do this:
$count = count($endBioTxt);
for ($i=0; $i < $count; $i++) {
}
No need to calculate the count every iteration.
Nacereddine was correct though about the fact that you don't need to do:
$i++;
inside your loop since the preferred (correct?) syntax is doing it in your loop call.
EDIT
You code just looks 'strange' to me.
Why are you doing:
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$bioText = $row['bio'];
}
???
That would just set $bioText with the last record (bio value) in the recordset.
EDIT 2
Also I don't think you really need a function to calculate the modulo of a number.
EDIT 3
If I understand your answer correctly you want 0 to be in the left li and 1 in the right li 2 in the left again and so on.
This should do it:
$endBioTxt = explode("\n", $bioText);
$i = 0;
foreach ($endBioTxt as $txt)
{
$class = 'left';
if ($i%2 == 1) {
$class = 'right';
}
echo '<li class="'.$class.'"><div>'.$txt.'</div></li>';
echo $i; // no idea why you want to do this since it would be invalid html
$i++;
}
Your for statement should be:
for ($i=0; $i < count($endBioTxt); $i++)
see http://us.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.for.php
$i++; You don't need this line inside a for loop, it's withing the for loop declaration that you should put it.
for ($i=0; $i < count($endBioTxt);$i++)
{
if (checkNum($i) == true)
{
echo "<li class='left'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
echo $i;
}
else
{
echo "<li class='right'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
echo $i;
}
//$i++; You don't need this line inside a for loop otherwise $i will be incremented twice
}
Edit: Unrelated but this isn't how you check whether a number is prime or not
// Function to check if number is prime
function checkNum($num){
return ($num % 2) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
This code works, please test it in your environment and then uncomment/comment what you need.
<?php
// This is how query should look like, not big fan of PHP but as far as I remember...
/*
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM info WHERE id = 1");
$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
$bioText = $row['bio'];
$endBioTxt = explode("\n", $bioText);
*/
$endBioTxt[0] = "one";
$endBioTxt[1] = "two";
$endBioTxt[2] = "three";
$endBioTxt[3] = "four";
$endBioTxt[4] = "five";
$totalElements = count($endBioTxt);
for ($i = 0; $i < $totalElements; $i++)
{
if ($i % 2)
{
echo "<li class='left'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
}
else
{
echo "<li class='right'><div>".$endBioTxt[$i]."</div></li>";
}
/*
// This is how you should test if all your array elements are set
if (isset($endBioTxt[$i]) == false)
{
echo "Array has some values that are not set...";
}
*/
}
Edit 1
Try using $endBioTxt = preg_split('/$\R?^/m', $bioTxt); instead of explode.

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