Create order programmatically in Magento - php

Question

I'm using these two methods to create orders programmatically in Magento.
The first one creates a Quote:
public function prepareCustomerOrder($customerId, array $shoppingCart, array $shippingAddress, array $billingAddress,
$shippingMethod, $couponCode = null)
{
$customerObj = Mage::getModel('customer/customer')->load($customerId);
$storeId = $customerObj->getStoreId();
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->assignCustomer($customerObj);
$storeObj = $quoteObj->getStore()->load($storeId);
$quoteObj->setStore($storeObj);
// add products to quote
foreach($shoppingCart as $part) {
$productModel = Mage::getModel('catalog/product');
$productObj = $productModel->setStore($storeId)->setStoreId($storeId)->load($part['PartId']);
$productObj->setSkipCheckRequiredOption(true);
try{
$quoteItem = $quoteObj->addProduct($productObj);
$quoteItem->setPrice(20);
$quoteItem->setQty(3);
$quoteItem->setQuote($quoteObj);
$quoteObj->addItem($quoteItem);
} catch (exception $e) {
return false;
}
$productObj->unsSkipCheckRequiredOption();
$quoteItem->checkData();
}
// addresses
$quoteShippingAddress = new Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address();
$quoteShippingAddress->setData($shippingAddress);
$quoteBillingAddress = new Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address();
$quoteBillingAddress->setData($billingAddress);
$quoteObj->setShippingAddress($quoteShippingAddress);
$quoteObj->setBillingAddress($quoteBillingAddress);
// coupon code
if(!empty($couponCode)) $quoteObj->setCouponCode($couponCode);
// shipping method an collect
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->setShippingMethod($shippingMethod);
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->setCollectShippingRates(true);
$quoteObj->getShippingAddress()->collectShippingRates();
$quoteObj->collectTotals(); // calls $address->collectTotals();
$quoteObj->setIsActive(0);
$quoteObj->save();
return $quoteObj->getId();
}
And the second one uses that Quote to create Order:
public function createOrder($quoteId, $paymentMethod, $paymentData)
{
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->load($quoteId); // Mage_Sales_Model_Quote
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
$quoteObj->reserveOrderId();
// set payment method
$quotePaymentObj = $quoteObj->getPayment(); // Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Payment
$quotePaymentObj->setMethod($paymentMethod);
$quoteObj->setPayment($quotePaymentObj);
// convert quote to order
$convertQuoteObj = Mage::getSingleton('sales/convert_quote');
$orderObj = $convertQuoteObj->addressToOrder($quoteObj->getShippingAddress());
$orderPaymentObj = $convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quotePaymentObj);
// convert quote addresses
$orderObj->setBillingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getBillingAddress()));
$orderObj->setShippingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getShippingAddress()));
// set payment options
$orderObj->setPayment($convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quoteObj->getPayment()));
if ($paymentData) {
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcNumber($paymentData->ccNumber);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcType($paymentData->ccType);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcExpMonth($paymentData->ccExpMonth);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcExpYear($paymentData->ccExpYear);
$orderObj->getPayment()->setCcLast4(substr($paymentData->ccNumber,-4));
}
// convert quote items
foreach ($items as $item) {
// #var $item Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Item
$orderItem = $convertQuoteObj->itemToOrderItem($item);
$options = array();
if ($productOptions = $item->getProduct()->getTypeInstance(true)->getOrderOptions($item->getProduct())) {
$options = $productOptions;
}
if ($addOptions = $item->getOptionByCode('additional_options')) {
$options['additional_options'] = unserialize($addOptions->getValue());
}
if ($options) {
$orderItem->setProductOptions($options);
}
if ($item->getParentItem()) {
$orderItem->setParentItem($orderObj->getItemByQuoteItemId($item->getParentItem()->getId()));
}
$orderObj->addItem($orderItem);
}
$orderObj->setCanShipPartiallyItem(false);
try {
$orderObj->place();
} catch (Exception $e){
Mage::log($e->getMessage());
Mage::log($e->getTraceAsString());
}
$orderObj->save();
//$orderObj->sendNewOrderEmail();
return $orderObj->getId();
}
The process works fine, no errors, and the order is created. But the total is 0 and there are no products in it no matter what I put.
I've traced it and I can confirm that the rows are added to the sales_flat_quote and sales_flat_quote_item tables, so that is ok. But when running the createOrder and calling
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
an empty array is always returned, and I have no idea why. I have configurable and simple products in my shop. This happens when I add simple, when I add configurable the error appears as the method
$quoteItem = $quoteObj->addProduct($productObj);
returns null.

Answer 1

It seems to me, you didn't load product collection, therefore, the cart always return empty. Try this link, it will give you more clear help. Create order programmatically
// this is get only one product, you can refactor the code
$this->_product = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection()
->addAttributeToFilter('sku', 'Some value here...')
->addAttributeToSelect('*')
->getFirstItem();
// load product data
$this->_product->load($this->_product->getId());

Answer 2

This code worked for me,
public function createorder(array $orderdata)
{
$quoteId = $orderdata['quoteId'];
$paymentMethod = $orderdata['paymentMethod'];
$paymentData = $orderdata['paymentData'];
$quoteObj = Mage::getModel('sales/quote')->load($quoteId);
$items = $quoteObj->getAllItems();
$quoteObj->reserveOrderId();
$quotePaymentObj = $quoteObj->getPayment();
$quotePaymentObj->setMethod($paymentMethod);
$quoteObj->setPayment($quotePaymentObj);
$convertQuoteObj = Mage::getSingleton('sales/convert_quote');
$orderObj = $convertQuoteObj->addressToOrder($quoteObj->getShippingAddress());
$orderPaymentObj = $convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quotePaymentObj);
$orderObj->setBillingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getBillingAddress()));
$orderObj->setShippingAddress($convertQuoteObj->addressToOrderAddress($quoteObj->getShippingAddress()));
$orderObj->setPayment($convertQuoteObj->paymentToOrderPayment($quoteObj->getPayment()));
foreach ($items as $item)
{
$orderItem = $convertQuoteObj->itemToOrderItem($item);
$options = array();
if ($productOptions = $item->getProduct()->getTypeInstance(true)->getOrderOptions($item->getProduct()))
{
$options = $productOptions;
}
if ($addOptions = $item->getOptionByCode('additional_options'))
{
$options['additional_options'] = unserialize($addOptions->getValue());
}
if ($options)
{
$orderItem->setProductOptions($options);
}
if ($item->getParentItem())
{
$orderItem->setParentItem($orderObj->getItemByQuoteItemId($item->getParentItem()->getId()));
}
$orderObj->addItem($orderItem);
}
$quoteObj->collectTotals();
$service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_quote', $quoteObj);
$service->submitAll();
$orderObj->setCanShipPartiallyItem(false);
try
{
$last_order_increment_id = Mage::getModel("sales/order")->getCollection()->getLastItem()->getIncrementId();
return $last_order_increment_id;
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
Mage::log($e->getMessage());
Mage::log($e->getTraceAsString());
return "Exception:".$e;
} }

Answer 3

I had the same problem and delved into the API to find a solution. I changed the way that I loaded a product by using :
$productEntityId = '123456';
$store_code = 'my_store_code';
$product = Mage::helper('catalog/product')->getProduct($productEntityId,Mage::app()->getStore($store_code)->getId());
I found this tutorial to be very useful too :
http://www.classyllama.com/content/unravelling-magentos-collecttotals
If you are looking for a script on order creation this is a very good start :
http://pastebin.com/8cft4d8v
Hope that this helps someone ;)