What a short way to do foo = bar(foo) - php

What a short way to do something like this?
$variable = array($variable);
To avoid repeating $variable

you could make your own function that takes $variable by reference.
function makeArray(&$var){
$var = array($var);
}
$test = "whatever";
makeArray($test);
var_dump($test);

$variable = (array) $variable;

Related

How can I call functions on PHP using eval()?

How can I call functions on PHP using eval()? is it possible?
I wanna do something like this
<?php
$function1 = 'echo';
$function2 = 'implode';
$arr = array('arg1', 'arg2');
eval("$function1 ($function2(', ', $arr));");
?>
Or call other functions with multiple params?
Is eval() what I'm looking for?
Many thanks!
You don't need to eval anything:
$function1 = 'print';
$function2 = 'implode';
$arr = array('arg1', 'arg2');
$function1($function2(', ', $arr));
In fact, you can even use variable, variables:
$foo = 'print';
$bar = 'foo';
$$bar('hello');

PHP - How can I use curly bracket with variable correctly?

I read php document and I saw this:
class foo{
var $bar = 'I am a bar';
}
$foo = new foo();
$identity = 'bar';
echo "{$foo->$identity}";
And I saw somebody wrote like this:
if (!isset($ns->job_{$this->id})){
//do something
}
But when I tried with this code, It didn't work:
$id1 = 10;
$no = 1;
echo ${id.$no};
Can you guys tell me why it didn't work and when I can use braces with variable correctly?
Live example
Brackets can be used on object types, for instance, to simulate a array index. Supposing that $arr is an array type and $obj an object, we have:
$arr['index'] ===
$obj->{'index'}
You can make it more fun, for instance:
$arr["index{$id}"] ===
$obj->{"index{$id}"}
Even more:
$arr[count($list)] ===
$obj->{count($list)}
Edit: Your problem --
variable of variable
// Your problem
$id1 = 10;
$no = 1;
$full = "id{$no}";
var_dump($$full); // yeap! $$ instead of $
What are you expecting?
$id = 10;
$no = 1;
echo "${id}.${no}"; // prints "10.1"

Variable variables in OOP

I'm having a little struggle on this one and would appreciate some help.
In PHP variable variables can easily be defined like this
$a = "myVar";
$$a = "some Text";
print $myVar; //you get "some Text"
Now, how do I do that in a OOP enviroment? I tried this:
$a = "myVar";
$myObject->$a = "some Text"; //I must be doing something wrong here
print $myObject->myVar; //because this is not working as expected
I also tried $myObject->{$a} = "some Text" but it's not working either. So I must be very mistaken somewhere.
Thanks for any help!
This works for me:
class foo {
var $myvar = 'stackover';
}
$a = 'myvar';
$myObject = new foo();
$myObject->$a .= 'flow';
echo $myObject->$a; // prints stackoverflow
This should work
class foo {
var $myvar = 'stackover';
}
$a = 'myvar';
$myObject = new foo();
$myObject->$a = 'some text';
echo $myObject->myvar;

PHP - Variable inside variable?

$bookA = "123";
$crack = "A";
I want to do something similar to this:
echo $book$crack;
Such that the output is 123.
What is the correct syntax for the echo command?
Thanks.
echo ${"book" . $crack};
These are called variable variables, but you should use arrays instead.
$varname = 'book'.$crack;
echo $$varname;
You might want to use an associative array.
For instance:
$book = array();
$book["A"] = "Some Book";
$crack = "A";
//Later
echo $book[$crack];
This will work:
$bookA = "123";
$crack = "A";
$var = "book$crack";
echo $$var;
Try the following:
echo ${book.$crack};
It works for me.

Is there a way to bind variables? PHP 5

Using PHP 5 I would like to know if it is possible for a variable to dynamically reference the value
of multiple variables?
For example
<?php
$var = "hello";
$var2 = " earth";
$var3 = $var.$var2 ;
echo $var3; // hello earth
Now if I change either $var or $var2 I would like $var3 to be updated too.
$var2 =" world";
echo $var3;
This still prints hello earth, but I would like to print "hello world" now :(
Is there any way to achieve this?
No, there is no way to do this in PHP with simple variables. If you wanted to do something like this in PHP, what you'd probably do would be to create a class with member variables for var1 and var2, and then have a method that would give you a calculated value for var3.
This should do the trick. I tested it on PHP 5.3 and it worked. Should also work on any 5.2.x version.
You could easily extend this with an "add"-Method to allow an arbitrary number of strings to be placed in the object.
<?php
class MagicString {
private $references = array();
public function __construct(&$var1, &$var2)
{
$this->references[] = &$var1;
$this->references[] = &$var2;
}
public function __toString()
{
$str = '';
foreach ($this->references as $ref) {
$str .= $ref;
}
return $str;
}
}
$var1 = 'Hello ';
$var2 = 'Earth';
$magic = new MagicString($var1, $var2);
echo "$magic\n"; //puts out 'Hello Earth'
$var2 = 'World';
echo "$magic\n"; //puts out 'Hello World'
No. Cannot be done without utilizing some sort of custom String class.
Check the PHP manual for types and variables, especially this passage:
By default, variables are always
assigned by value. That is to say,
when you assign an expression to a
variable, the entire value of the
original expression is copied into the
destination variable. This means, for
instance, that after assigning one
variable's value to another, changing
one of those variables will have no
effect on the other. For more
information on this kind of
assignment, see the chapter on
Expressions.
it's a bit late, but it's interesting question.
You could do it this way:
$var = "hello";
$var2 = " earth";
$var3 = &$var;
$var4 = &$var2;
echo $var3.$var4; // hello earth
From my point of view the following code is a little closer to the required:
$a = 'a';
$b = 'b';
$c = function() use (&$a, &$b) { return $a.$b; };
echo $c(); // ab
$b = 'c';
echo $c(); // ac
Create a function.
function foobar($1, $2){
$3 = "$1 $2";
return $3;
}
echo foobar("hello", "earth");
echo foobar("goodbye", "jupiter");

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