codeigniter routing error - php

http://mysite/products/create
Not Found
The requested URL /products/create was not found on this server.
Apache/2.2.16 (Debian) Server at site5.example.com Port 80
routes.php =>
$route['default_controller'] = 'products';
$route['404_override'] = '';
model =>
<?php
class Products_model extends CI_Model {
function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
function get_products($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('products');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('products', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
function set_products()
{
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'slug' => $slug,
'text' => $this->input->post('text')
);
return $this->db->insert('products', $data);
}
}
controller =>
<?php
class Products extends CI_Controller {
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('products_model');
}
function index()
{
$data['products'] = $this->products_model->get_products();
$data['title'] = 'Products archive';
$this->load->view('products/index', $data);
}
function view($slug)
{
$data['products'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
}
function create()
{
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$data['title'] = 'Create a products item';
$this->form_validation->set_rules('title', 'Title', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('text', 'text', 'required');
if ($this->form_validation->run() === FALSE)
{
//$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('products/create');
//$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
else
{
$this->news_model->set_news();
$this->load->view('products/success');
}
}
}
?>
view =>
<h2>Create a news item</h2>
<?php echo validation_errors(); ?>
<?php echo form_open('products/create') ?>
<label for="title">Title</label>
<input type="input" name="title" /><br />
<label for="text">Text</label>
<textarea name="text"></textarea><br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Create news item" />
</form>
Why did i get this error ? Where is the error ?

Not like this:
$route['default_controller'] = 'products/index';
$route['products/create'] = 'products/create';
$route['404_override'] = '';
Do it like this:
$route['default_controller'] = 'products';
$route['404_override'] = '';
Do not specify method, because than CI will look for "index" controller in application/products folder which does not exists. If you specify path in route than it looks for a path.

Just a reminder (esp to myself).
If you create something like this
$route['products-view'] = 'products'; //refer to products.php
$route['products-create'] = 'products/detail/create'; //refer to products/detail.php
you will face a routing error when trying to open products-create because you have a file name products.php, it will think there is a method named detail in the file. CI will open to products and there is no such method name detail and will throw error.

Related

CodeIgniter Form is not Submitting

I am new to php and I'm trying to develop a simple project using CodeIgniter php framework. I'm following the tutorial in CodeIgniter website.
My problem is I have create a model,view and controller as the tutorial. But my create form is not submitted when I click the submit button. other functions are working correctly.
I followed below tutorial:
Tutorial
Thanks in advance.
View
<h2><?php echo $title; ?></h2>
<?php echo validation_errors(); ?>
<?php echo form_open('news/create'); ?>
<label for="title">Title</label>
<input type="input" name="title" /><br />
<label for="text">Text</label>
<textarea name="text"></textarea><br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Create news item" />
</form>
Model
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct() {
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($slug = FALSE) {
if ($slug === FALSE) {
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_news() {
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'slug' => $slug,
'text' => $this->input->post('text')
);
return $this->db->insert('news', $data);
}
}
Controller
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct() {
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
$this->load->helper('url_helper');
}
public function index() {
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'Title passes from conttoller';
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function view($slug = NULL) {
$data['news_item'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
if (empty($data['news_item'])) {
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function create() {
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$data['title'] = 'Create a news item';
$this->form_validation->set_rules('title', 'Title', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('text', 'Text', 'required');
if ($this->form_validation->run() === FALSE) {
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/create');
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
} else {
$this->news_model->set_news();
$this->load->view('news/success');
}
}
}
Routes:
<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
$route['news/create'] = 'news/create';
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
If you're new with Codeigniter, please dont play with "config/routes.php"
create form is not submitted when clicked the submit button? HTML form should submitted the form by default (browser will refresh)
Please check in the "Inspect Element > Network" at your browser before you click the form, and see what is going on

Create News Item with CodeIgniter

I've followed the documentation, but when I try to create a news item, I get the error:
"This page isn't working www.mi-linux.wlv.ac.uk didn’t send any data.
ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE"
My base url:
$config['base_url'] = 'http://www.mi-linux.wlv.ac.uk/1043809/CodeIgniterNew/';
My Routes:
$route['news/create'] = 'news/create';
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
My News_model.php File:
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct() {
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($slug = FALSE) {
if ($slug === FALSE) {
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_news() {
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'slug' => $slug,
'text' => $this->input->post('text')
);
return $this->db->insert('news', $data);
}
}
My database.php
$db['default'] = array(
'dsn' => '',
'hostname' => 'localhost',
'username' => '1403809',
'password' => 'IhaveApassword',
'database' => 'db1403809',
'dbdriver' => 'mysqli',
Here is my controller, I have two other files in the controllers folder, one called pages.php and another called Welcome.php
Controller News.php
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct() {
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
$this->load->helper('url_helper');
}
public function index() {
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'News archive';
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function view($slug = NULL) {
$data['news_item'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
if (empty($data['news_item'])) {
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function create() {
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$data['title'] = 'Create a news item';
$this->form_validation->set_rules('title', 'Title', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('text', 'Text', 'required');
if ($this->form_validation->run() === FALSE) {
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/create');
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
else {
$this->news_model->set_news();
$this->index();
}
}
}
Well I guess it's your server which is down:
Just to make sure it is not your code which is troublesome get a local PHP server and run it in local host. Say WAMPP on Windows or XAMPP on Mac / Linux / Windows. They are free

Adding Pagination into codeigniter

I have been trying to add pagination into my code igniter project and despite the fact that the code igniter reference material says it is "easy" I cannot get it to work. I have spent time googling and see similar stuff and I do everything that I find and still nothing works. One of my friends, who is also using codeigniter, tried to help me as well and could not get it to work. I think that I am very close and probably just forgetting everything. Anyways, I am working on a blog and everything works well with the blog except the pagination! I currently have the pagination code in my controller under my index method as such:
public function index()
{
$data['blog'] = $this->Blog_model->get_blog();
$data['title'] = 'Blog archive';
//pagination code
$this->load->library('Pagination');
$config['base_url'] = site_url('blog');
$config['total_rows'] = 1;
$config['per_page'] = 1;
$this->pagination->initialize($config);
$data['Pagination'] = $this->pagination->create_links();
//echo $this->pagination->create_links();
//END Pagination
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
The whole entire controller looks like this:
<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
class Blog extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('Blog_model');
$this->load->helper('url_helper');
}
public function index()
{
$data['blog'] = $this->Blog_model->get_blog();
$data['title'] = 'Blog archive';
//pagination code
$this->load->library('Pagination');
$config['base_url'] = site_url('blog');
$config['total_rows'] = 1;
$config['per_page'] = 1;
$this->pagination->initialize($config);
$data['Pagination'] = $this->pagination->create_links();
//echo $this->pagination->create_links();
//END Pagination
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function view($slug = NULL)
{
$data['blog_item'] = $this->Blog_model->get_blog($slug);
if (empty($data['blog_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['blog_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function create()
{
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$data['title'] = 'Create a news item';
$this->form_validation->set_rules('title', 'Title', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('body', 'Body', 'required');
if ($this->form_validation->run() === FALSE)
{
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog/create');
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
else
{
$this->Blog_model->set_blog();
redirect('blog');
//$this->index();
//$this->load->view('templates/header');
//$this->load->view('../../blog/index', $data);
//$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
}
}
Over on my views, I have this:
<h1>Create A blog Entry</h1>
<?php echo $Pagination; ?>
<div class="blog">
<h2><?php echo "Blog"; ?></h2>
<div class="row">
<?php foreach ($blog as $blog_item): ?>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class='panel panel-primary'>
<div class='panel-heading'>
<?php echo $blog_item['title']; ?>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<?php echo $blog_item['body']; ?>
</div>
<div class="panel-footer">
<?php echo $blog_item['entry_date']; ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
</div>
finally, my config/autoload.php file has this:
$autoload['libraries'] = array('database','Pagination');
I do not have anything on my model. If one wants to see the full code it is as my github page under LAMPCAMP_Project and my name there is ravenusmc. Thank you for any help with this and have a great day!
I have added the model code:
<?php
class Blog_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_blog($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->order_by('entry_date', 'desc')->get('blog');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('blog', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_blog()
{
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'slug' => $slug,
'body' => $this->input->post('body')
);
return $this->db->insert('blog', $data);
}
}
I would autoload url helper instead of loading it in model. And remove $this->load->database(); from model if you have already autoload it.
$autoload['helper'] = array('url');
$autoload['libraries'] = array('database','pagination');
Second I would recommend creating a count function for total rows
public function count_total() {
$query = $this->db->get($this->db->dbprefix . 'blog');
return $query->num_rows();
}
For your get function you need a get and limit and offset variable.
public function fetch_blogs($limit, $start, $slug) {
if ($slug == FALSE) {
$this->db->limit($limit, $start);
$this->db->order_by('entry_date', 'desc');
if ($query->num_rows() > 0 {
return $query->result_array();
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
$this->db->limit($limit, $start);
$query = $this->db->get_where($this->db->dbprefix . 'blog', array('slug' => $slug));
if ($query->num_rows() > 0 {
return $query->result_array();
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
application/config/routes.php with you blog routes I would think you would need to create I route for pagination in the blog.
$route['blog'] = 'blog/index';
$route['blog/(:any)'] = 'blog/index/$1';
Blog Controller
First off use base_url() insead of site_url()
<?php
class Blog extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct() {
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('blog_model');
}
public function index() {
$config["base_url"] = base_url('blog');
$config["total_rows"] = $this->blog_model->count_total();
$config["per_page"] = 5; // Change limit to suit what you would like
$config["uri_segment"] = 2;
$this->pagination->initialize($config);
$data['Pagination'] = $this->pagination->create_links();
$start = ($this->uri->segment(2)) ? $this->uri->segment(2) : 0;
// Fetch Blogs
$slug = '' // What ever you need slug to be example uri segment()
$data['blog'] = $this->blog_model->fetch_blogs($config["total_rows"], $start, $slug);
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog/blog_view', $data); // change index to different view name
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
}
Here are the user guide links for CI2 And CI3
CI3: http://www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/pagination.html
CI2: http://www.codeigniter.com/userguide2/libraries/pagination.html

CodeIgniter News Tutorial delete

I am using CodeIgniter and have completed the news tutorial. I am trying to add a delete and update button within the news section. I have seen your post on stackoverflow about the delete button on this tutorial but i still cant get it working.
Here is my coding that i have used from your post
news_model.php
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_news()
{
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'slug' => $slug,
'text' => $this->input->post('text')
);
return $this->db->insert('news', $data);
}
public function delete_news($id) {
$this->db->delete('news', array('id' => $id));
}
}
CONTROLLER - news.php
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
}
public function index()
{
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'News archive';
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function view($slug)
{
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
if (empty($data['news_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
public function create()
{
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$data['title'] = 'Create a news item';
$this->form_validation->set_rules('title', 'Title', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('text', 'text', 'required');
if ($this->form_validation->run() === FALSE)
{
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/create');
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
else
{
$this->news_model->set_news();
$this->load->view('news/success');
}
}
public function delete($id) {
$this->news_model->delete_news($id);
$this->load->helper('url');
redirect('/www.shelim786.co.uk/CodeIgniter/news');
}
}
VIEWS - index.php
<?php foreach ($news as $news_item): ?>
<h2><?php echo $news_item['title'] ?></h2>
<div id="main">
<?php echo $news_item['text'] ?>
</div>
<p>View article</p>
<p>delete article</p>
<?php endforeach ?>
and ROUTING
$route['news/create'] = 'news/create';
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
$route['news/delete/(:any)'] = 'news/delete/$1';
The problem i am having is that the news article in www.shelim786.co.uk/CodeIgniter/index.php/news
doesnt delete when i click the delete button.
i would really appreciate if you could help me.
Thanks,
Shelim
You don't have slash after the word 'delete' in the link. Your link gets displayed something like http://www.shelim786.co.uk/CodeIgniter/index.php/news/delete 6. Notice the space after 'delete'?
In your view, change the 'delete article' link line to this.
<p>delete article</p>
Notice the slash after 'delete'?
you should redirect your delete link delete_news function
not delete function as the delete query is written there

News system CodeIgniter

I try add example from http://ellislab.com/codeigniter/user_guide/tutorial/news_section.html
to my site, this is code:
news_model
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($art = FALSE)
{
if ($art === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('art' => $art));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_news()
{
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'art' => $art,
'text' => $this->input->post('text'),
'image'=> $image
);
return $this->db->insert('news', $data);
}
}
?>
news_controller
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
}
public function index()
{
$session_data = $this->session->userdata('logged_in');
$data['username'] = $session_data['username'];
$data['errors_login'] = array();
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'News archive';
$this->load->view('main/open_news', $data);
}
public function view($art) {
$data['news_item'] = $this->news_model->get_news($art);
if (empty($data['news_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$session_data = $this->session->userdata('logged_in');
$data['username'] = $session_data['username'];
$data['errors_login'] = array();
$this->load->view('main/open_one_news', $data);
}
}
open_news
<?php
$this->load->view('mains/header');
$this->load->view('main/news');
$this->load->view('mains/footer');
?>
news view
<?php foreach ($news as $news_item): ?>
<h2><?php echo $news_item['title'] ?></h2>
<div id="main">
<?php echo $news_item['text'] ?>
</div>
View article
<?php endforeach ?>
And when I click in View article
The page is not forwarding to concret page with news, only in link duplicate "news":
http://localhost/index.php/news/news/news/news/news/news
I dont know what is problem. But I think it will by may in routes.config
Because I have only:
$route['default_controller'] = 'login'; -> this is my start page
But in CodeIgniter tutorial is:
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
But when I add some from 3 first line, even the first page with list of news doesn`t open.
SOLVED:
I make stupid mistake. Because controller name news, but function: public function view($art), and the link should be: 'news/view/'.$news_item['art'].
I think problem with the below link
View article
use codeigniter anchor instead
anchor('news/'.$news_item['art'],'View article');
try this and feed me back
You forgot the echo at:
View article
You should use:
View article
or:
<?php echo anchor('news/' . $news_item['art'], 'View article');
or:
<?php echo anchor("news/{$news_item['art']}", 'View article');

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