Not displaying any articles on a custom made file in Wordpress - php

I have created the file latest.php in the public_html so that when I go to www.domain.com/latest.php it will show me the latest articles. Sadly, nothing of the posts came up. Later, I will sort them with other ways (mostly based on custom fields).
This is my latest.php file (I removed any styling for better understanding)
<?php include("wp-load.php"); ?>
<?php get_header(); ?>
<?php wp_head(); ?>
**AND HERE IS WHAT I COPY-PASTED FROM MY INDEX.PHP THAT IS WORKING**
<?php while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<a title="" href="<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>" ><?php the_title(); ?></a>
<?php endwhile; // End the loop ?>
<?php posts_nav_link(' ยท ', 'previous page', 'next page'); ?>
My question is how can I make it possible to show the latest articles with pagination ? wp-load.php , wp_head and get_header are loaded correctly.
Should I use an entire different method for my task? If yes, which one?

wordpress does not works this way... if you want to make a custom page. create a new template page in the themes folder and then (from back end) create a new page and assign that template to that page.. this way you can put you custom code in the template file and wordpress can process it

Related

how link several pages, and adding a plugin to a new custom WordPress theme

I've created my own WordPress custom theme for a website that I'm working on. It's my first time building a theme from scratch! I'm having a difficulty 1st: to link several pages to the fron-page, or home page. For example lets say that I want to link "Who we are", page + "Contact us", page, etc.. How can I make WordPress understands that each page is different, and link to it? here is what I did so far:
in page.php I placed this code:
<?php get_header(); ?>
<div class="container">
<?php
if (have_post()) {
while(have_post()) {
the_post();
get_template_part( 'template-parts/content', 'page');
}}
?>
</div>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
I also created a content-page.php where I've placed my HTML code. (I'm building the whole thing with an HTML and CSS code that's just like building a website from scratch).
I also want to know when using a plugin, how can I connect that into the pages that I'm adding. For example, if I'm installing a form such as WpForms for a page like "Contact us" how can I link that?
Please let me know if my questions need more details
If I understand this correctly...
You want to be able to display (link) a couple of pages to your home page?
Ex:
[home page content here]
[Connect page content here] [Blurb page here]
If so, you need to pull in the page content into the home page.
Something like:
<?php
$postid = 0 /*Need to get page id, that's the key */;
//Pull in the page data
$featured_page = get_post($postid);
$thumbnail = get_the_post_thumbnail( $featured_page->ID );
//Only show the excerpt in this case
$content = apply_filters( 'the_content', $featured_page->post_excerpt );
?>
<article id="post-<?php echo $featured_page->ID ?>">
<header class="entry-header">
<h1><?php echo $featured_page->post_title ?></h1>
</header>
<div class="entry-content">
<div class="thumbnail">
<?php echo $thumbnail; ?>
</div>
<div>
<?php echo $content; ?>
</div>
</div>
Important! You'll need to get the page id from somewhere. You can hard-code it in, but that's risky if something changes. You can set up an Customizer option that lets the user select what page to use.
https://codex.wordpress.org/Theme_Customization_API
As for the contact form etc. I'd suggest putting it on a page as a shortcode, then displaying the full page, not the excerpt.
I use this code for a theme I built myself. If you need anymore help, let me know, I can show you where to find it.

Wordpress - template hierarchy for custom page not working

I'm building a Wordpress site using html5blank as a parent theme for the first time. I have my main pages set up and working using page-slug.php naming convention and all works fine. A couple of these pages require sub-pages but for some reason I cannot get these to work. Example -
On of my main pages is titled 'Agency' and within the agency page I have a number of images which act as links to a number (7) of sub-pages -
I've set the first image up with the correct link and page parent/child as so -
page-agency.php
<div class="row">
<div class="twelve columns agencyproducts">
<p>WHAT PRODUCT ARE YOU INTERESTED IN?</p>
<a href="http://localhost:8888/agency/2k4k-production/"><figure>
<img src="http://localhost:8888/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/production.png" alt="Production">
<figcaption>2K / 4K PRODUCTION</figcaption>
</figure></a>
I've saved the sub-page file as page-agency-2k4kproduction.php in the theme file like the other pages. When I click on the link I get the page.php file showing with my header and form templates but not the sub-page code. Here's what I have in the page.php -
page.php
<?php get_header(); ?>
<?php get_template_part('form'); ?>
<?php the_content(); ?>
<?php get_sidebar(); ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
In my 2k4kproduction.php file I have this -
page-agency-2k4kproduction.php
<?php get_header(); ?>
<!-- custom code -->
<?php get_template_part('form'); ?>
<?php the_content(); ?>
<?php get_sidebar(); ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
Am I missing some steps in the hierarchy process?
I can't figure out why the main pages all work seamlessly but the sub-pages don't. I'v tried other permitations - page-2k4kproduction.php, 2k4kproduction.php, page-8.php and they don't work either.
Do I have to save sub-page files in a different file to the main page file?
Does the page order in in the admin make a difference? FWIW I've placed the sub page as next in line to the last main page (8) rather than start a new number order for sub pages.
Really stumped on this one, I'm sure its something quite obvious but I just can't spot it.
WordPress template hierarchy works perfect with page-$slug.php i don't know what could be the reason may be 2k4kproduction slug issue.
it's better to use page-template instead page-slug workaround because if the slug change it won't show your page. go through this tutorial for custom page template.
template-2k4kproduction.php
<?php /* Template Name: 2k4k Production */ ?>
<?php get_header(); ?>
<!-- custom code -->
<?php get_template_part('form'); ?>
<!-- custom code -->
<?php the_content(); ?>
<?php get_sidebar(); ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>

Writing plugin to affect the index.php file

I am new to PHP and Wordpress plugin so I am a bit ignorant of some features. I want to write a plugin that restricts the number of posts shown on the main page (index.php). I want to use plugin because changing index.php of a certain theme would only affect that theme so I have been writing some code to actualize the concept but does not work and I want to know how I would achieve this to happen.
<?php
/*Initalize to 0 */
$numPosts = 0;
if(have_posts()) :
while($numPosts < 10) : the_post();
$numPosts = $numPosts + 1; ?>
<article class="post">
<h2> <?php the_title(); ?> </h2>
<?php the_content(); ?>
</article>
<?php endwhile;
else :
echo '<p> No Contents Found </p>';
endif;
?>
Depending on the theme will depend on what page is used to display the list of posts.
You can study and work out the used page by looking at the Template Hierarchy
If you want to make small changes to affect a current theme please look at child themes.
As for you code, at first glance it looks somewhat correct.

How to make a page for Custom Post Types in Wordpress 3.0?

I have some custom post types, such as 'review'. I can't seem to find out how to make a section (e.g., www.mysite.com/reviews/) which works like the blog home page, but lists reviews instead of posts (with pagination and everything). I'd like to use a separate template for it too.
Create a page called reviews and then create a new template in your theme folder called page-reviews.php. Add all the necessary elements to the template and include a query_posts in front of your post loop. It should look like this:
<?php query_posts("post_type=reviews"); ?>
<?php if (have_posts()) :?>
<?php while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<div class="post" >
<h2><a href="<?php the_permalink() ?>" ><?php the_title(); ?></a></h2>
<?php the_content(); ?>
</div><!-- Post ends -->
<?php endwhile; ?>
<?php else: ?>
<p>Sorry, we could not find what you were looking for</p>
<?php endif; wp_reset_query(); ?>
You need help getting .htaccess to convert your categories into hard URLs. I thought WP did this automatically so you'll want to look and make sure you have set up the directory permissions on WP so it can write to your .htaccess file.
Please read this guide and it will be cleared up.
Duplicate the file in your theme called "single.php" and rename it to "single-reviews.php"
Since "single.php" is used for your regular posts, you can append the name of the custom post type to the end of "single-" to automatically use that.
Now once inside of the file "single-reviews.php" you can adjust the layout to be how ever you want.
If you get a 404 error, or it is not showing you the correct layout, you may need to flush the rewrite rules. You can do this two ways.
Go to the permalinks page in your backend and it will sometimes auto flush them.
The best way to do it is in your "functions.php" file in your theme directory add the following code:
add_action ( 'init', 'flush_rewrite_rules' );
function flush_rewrite_rules()
{
global $wp_rewrite;
$wp_rewrite->flush_rules();
}
Create a new page called reviews. Create a new page template that calls the custom post type. Assign the page template to the page...

WordPress: How to display only posts that are in a certain category?

I'm pretty new to WordPress but have spent some 50 odd hours studying up on it, trying things out and such and have the feeling I got a pretty good handle on it now..
However the one thing I simply cannot get working is to have a page spit out a list of posts of a certain category.
Here is my example: http://dev.jannisgundermann.com/zoeikin/graphic-design/typographic-posters
I have a post that if I go to it directly works correctly, but does not show up on this page.
The post direct link.
The category id is '3' while the category name is 'typographic-posters'.
I have a custom page template for the typographic-posters page that looks like this:
<?php
/*
Template Name: Typographic Posters
*/
?>
<?php get_header(); ?>
<?php get_sidebar(); ?>
<?php if (in_category('3')): ?>
<div class="post">
<?php if ( have_posts() ) : while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>
<div <?php post_class() ?> id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>">
<div class="post-description">
<h2><?php the_title(); ?></h2>
<?php the_content(); ?>
</div>
<?=get_image('flutter-image');?>
</div>
<?php endwhile; else: ?>
<p><?php _e('Sorry, no posts matched your criteria.'); ?></p>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<?php endif; ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
Using this code however the page only shows gets the header, sidebar and nothing else..
If someone could help me out that would really help me get a handle on this filtering of wordpress categories.
Thanks for reading,
Jannis
in_category will only work outside of the loop on a single page. I suggest using the query_posts function to solve this problem. You may use query_posts('cat=3') or query_posts('category_name=typographic-posters') to get the posts you are looking for.
Once obtained, just use the normal WordPress loop to access these posts.
The easiest way is to create a file called category-3.php and use the standard code from normal index.php or category.php file. Wordpress will take care of fetching posts only from category with id=3 and it's child categories.
in_category will only work outside of the loop on a single page. I
suggest using the query_posts function to solve this problem. You may
use query_posts('cat=3') or
query_posts('category_name=typographic-posters') to get the posts you
are looking for.
Once obtained, just use the normal WordPress loop to access these
posts.
This worked excellent, but make sure that you go into Settings > Reading and set the posts page to the -- Select -- option or it will override this query and dump all recent posts there regardless of category.
Simply add before the loop:
<?php query_posts="cat=3&showposts=5">
This will force the loop to display 5 posts (showposts=5) from category 3 (cat=3).
I would 2nd Eimantas' suggestion. The Template Hierarchy will use the category-3.php to display posts in that category. Usually you can just copy a theme's index.php or category.php to category-3.php and adjust that template for any customization you need. Plus the category template will better support pagination of posts.
But if you need to stick with a Page to display those posts, also see the Page of Posts example.
http://codex.wordpress.org/Template_Tags/query_posts
Just so you know where these answers are coming from...there are a lot more interesting functions you can do with query_posts as well.
This plugin could also help you if you want to be able to change the displayed categories without going through the code :
http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/advanced-category-excluder/
I have filtered post by category Id using the method below:
query_posts('cat=1&showposts=3');
if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) :
// if(1) {
//echo the_category_ID();
the_post();
/**
* The default post formatting from the post.php template file will be used.
* If you want to customize the post formatting for your homepage:
*
* - Create a new file: post-homepage.php
* - Copy/Paste the content of post.php to post-homepage.php
* - Edit and customize the post-homepage.php file for your needs.
*
* Learn more about the get_template_part() function: http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/get_template_part
*/
$is_post_wrap++;
if($is_post_wrap == '1') {
?><div class="post-wrap clearfix"><?php
}
get_template_part('post', 'homepage');
if($is_post_wrap == '3') {
$is_post_wrap = 0;
?></div><?php
}
endwhile;
else :
get_template_part('post', 'noresults');
endif;
thank you for sharing on your thought its a great thought. Usually you can just copy a theme's index.php or category.php to category-3.php and adjust that template for any customization you need

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