Get the Value of form element - without clicking on submit button - php

I have a form say i have selected Volva from drop down box . So without clicking on submit button when i move to next field that is <input> the value that is volva should get store in php variable
<html>
<body>
<form action="">
<select name="cars">
<option value="volvo">Volvo</option>
<option value="saab">Saab</option>
<option value="fiat">Fiat</option>
<option value="audi">Audi</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="abc" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

Put event on select, onBlur = saveValue();
<select name="cars" onBlur = "saveValue(this.value);">
saveValue should be a js function, which then sends an ajax request to the server.

Related

Dropdown data not being sent to $_POST php

I'm new to coding, and have encountered some difficulty with the drop-down list. Would appreciate any help given!
I have this:
<html>
<select name="Subject">
<option value="One">One</option>
<option value="Two">Two</option>
</select>
</html>
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
echo $_POST['Subject'];
}
echo '
<form method="post"><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit Option!"></form>';
?>
This returns me with an unidentified index error for 'Subject' whenever I hit the Submit Option button.
I did a print_r($_POST) and realized that my selected options for the drop-down list "Subject" did not pass through. (i.e. The $_POST array that was printed did not show anything selected options from the drop-down list)
To submit your selected value to PHP you need to put <select> inside <form> code like below:-
<html>
<form method="post">
<select name="Subject">
<option value="One">One</option>
<option value="Two">Two</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit Option!"></form>
</html>
<?php
if (isset($_POST['Subject'])){
echo $_POST['Subject'];
}
?>
One of the first things to know about HTML forms is that, when a form is submitted, the information contained within it gets submitted. To submit a value for Subject, that field needs to be contained within the <form> element.
<html>
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
echo $_POST['Subject'];
}
?>
<form method="post">
<select name="Subject">
<option value="One">One</option>
<option value="Two">Two</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit Option!">
</form>
</html>

Make datalist required

I would like the user not to be able to submit a form unless they have selected something from the dropdown datalist which appears as they type. If they just typed something random, I don't want the form to be submitted.
If this isn't possible, would a better option to be to check if the typed text appears in the datalist when the user submits?
<form method="post">
<input type="text" list="browsers">
<datalist id="browsers">
<option value="Internet Explorer">
<option value="Firefox">
<option value="Chrome">
<option value="Opera">
<option value="Safari">
</datalist>
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']
// function to check if something from the datalist was clicked and NOT just typed
}else{
echo'Select something from the datalist!';
}
While I can set the datalist as required, this can easily be by-passed.
Using required in the input tag that has the same id as the datalist you are targeting will check force the user to input something.
<form method="post">
<input type="text" list="browsers" required>
<datalist id="browsers">
<option value="Internet Explorer">
<option value="Firefox">
<option value="Chrome">
<option value="Opera">
<option value="Safari">
</datalist>
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']
// function to check if something from the datalist was clicked and NOT just typed
}else{
echo'Select something from the datalist!';
}
However it will not block the user from giving an input that is not listed in the dropdown. That needs to be checked via Javascript just before submission.
<form method="post" onsubmit="return myCheckFunction(this)>
<!-- Your form items -->
<!--------------------->
</form>
<script>
myCheckFunction(form) {
// get the values that are currently under the datalist tag in option tags
// get the user input
// compare the options with the user input
// if one is equal with the user input submit the form with the method submit();
// else don't submit the form, the user will have to change his input
}
</script>
If you wish some help with the js i'll be happy to help.
If you want to go with server side validation,
<form method="post">
<input type="text" list="browsers" name="items" required>
<datalist id="browsers" >
<option value="Internet Explorer">
<option value="Firefox">
<option value="Chrome">
<option value="Opera">
<option value="Safari">
</datalist>
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']
$check = array('Internet Explorer', 'Firefox', 'Chrome', 'Opera', 'Safari');
if(in_array($_POST['items'], $check)){
// Code to be execute.
} else{
echo'Select something from the datalist!';
}
}else{
echo'Select something from the datalist!';
}

get the form values in php in the same page of the form

i want to take the < select > value to the php code (above) when i press the submit button
I tried to send the form values to the same page (with action) but it didnt work.
what should I do?
<form name="open_file">
<select name="file" style="width:40%; font-size:20px;">
<option value="A1" selected="selected" >A1</option>
<option value="A2" >A2</option>
<option value="A3" >A3</option>
</select>
<button type="submit" name="submit">UPLOAD</button>
</form>
<?php
//the <select> value should be in $file.
$file= ...?
?>
thank you !
Without defining the action attribute, form element WILL NOT send the request to any page via any method.
In addition, using button, probably would the server not send the request. Use input element instead.
If you really wish to send the data to the same page, use:
<form name="open_file" action="" method="GET">
<!--your link to this page in action attribute-->
<select name="file" style="width:40%; font-size:20px;">
<option value="A1" selected="selected" >A1</option>
<option value="A2" >A2</option>
<option value="A3" >A3</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="UPLOAD" />
</form>
Plus, it is not a good practice to process form data after outputting HTML. Put the PHP code at the beginning of the document.
First, you have to define your form action and method like :
<form name="open_file" action="" method='GET'>
<select name="file" style="width:40%; font-size:20px;">
<option value="A1" selected="selected" >A1</option>
<option value="A2" >A2</option>
<option value="A3" >A3</option>
</select>
<button type="submit" name="submit">UPLOAD</button>
</form>
<!-- GET YOUR SELECT VALUES USING PHP -->
<?php
if(isset($_GET['file'])){
$file = $_GET['file'];
// Now you can use $file variable according to your code requirements
}
?>
For more detail : PHP Form Handling

"other" from drop down menu, html

I have a form in html that takes the inputs and does some calculations. What I would like to do is have a drop down menu that has some options, but if the user's option isn't there, they can enter their own.
For this example let's assume it takes the sum of all the entries:
<form action="action.php">
<input type="text" name="int1" value="1">
<select name="dropdown">
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="NULL">Other</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="other" value="other">
<input type="submit" value="go">
</form>
My idea is that it would use either the drop down menu, or the "other" input if the drop down is set to other. Is there a way to care care of this in html or is this done with an if statement in php? just some of my ideas.
Help appreciated,
Thanks
Just do something like
if (isset($_GET['dropdown'])
&& $_GET['dropdown'] == 'NULL'
&& isset($_GET['other'])
) {
$value = $_GET['other'];
}
elseif (isset($_GET['dropdown'])) {
$value = $_GET['dropdown'];
}
else {
// Something went wrong. Handle error
}
You could also use JavaScript to submit the form so that only one value is passed to PHP if you're looking for a client-side solution.
You can do something like this using jquery
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
<html><body>
<form action="" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="int1" value="1">
<select name="dropdown" id="dropdown">
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
<option value="NULL">Other</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="other" value="other" id="other">
<input type="submit" value="go">
</form>
</body></html>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#other").hide();
$('#dropdown').change(function(){
if($(this).val()=='NULL'){
$("#other").show();
}
else{
$("#other").hide();
}
});
})
</script>
and use php to catch the correct value
I would embed a PHP statement there that says if dropdown value is equal to other then add input text field under drop down box for user input.

Passing two variables via GET to PHP using HTML form

I'm trying to pass two variables (a search query (String) and a column name (also a String)) via a HTML form. The first string is entered into a text box and the second is selected from a drop-down menu.
Obviously this method doesn't work:
<h3>Search for a Customer</h3>
<form action="search.php" method="get">
<input type="text" id="sString">
<select name="sField">
<option value="Name">Name</option>
<option value="HostID">Host ID</option>
<option value="OrderNumber">Order Number</option>
<option value="Theme">Theme</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
You need to give your <input> field a name in order for this to work. Unnamed inputs won't get passed through the form post.
You don't have a 'name' parameter on your sString input boxes. The name parameter is what gets sent back to the server, not the field's ID:
<input type="text" id="sString" name="sString">
and then in PHP
$search = $_GET['sString'];
You need to use attribute name instead of value.
<h3>Search for a Customer</h3>
<form action="search.php" method="get">
<input type="text" id="sString" name="sString"/>
<select name="sField">
<option name="Name">Name</option>
<option name="HostID">Host ID</option>
<option name="OrderNumber">Order Number</option>
<option name="Theme">Theme</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
Try:
<form action="search.php" method="get">
<input type="text" name="sString" id="sString" value="">
<select name="sField">
<option value="Name">Name</option>
<option value="HostID">Host ID</option>
<option value="OrderNumber">Order Number</option>
<option value="Theme">Theme</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
You should be able to access form entered variables by $_GET array in search.php. To see what is going on try var_dump($_GET);

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