PHP Script not able to make Http request - php

I have writtten this script in php to make a http request to http://ubaid.tk/sms/sms.aspx
Here's the script-
<?php
$connection_url = sprintf('http://ubaid.tk/sms/sms.aspx?uid=8149744569&pwd=passmsg=%s&phone=%s&provider=way2sms', $_REQUEST['message'], $_REQUEST['mobileno.']);
$ch = curl_init($connection_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); // Return the result
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
$data = curl_exec($ch); // Run the request
// Display the result
echo "<pre>";
print_r($data); /* result of SMS API call*/
echo '</pre>';
?>
And I need this script to send a http request as http://ubaid.tk/sms/sms.aspx/uid=814974&pwd=pass&msg=$_REQUEST['message']&phone=$_REQUEST['mobileno.']&provider=way2sms
The variables replaced and get back the response which the request gets and print it as it is. I have modified this script along with the code because I m still not able to get the correct output with it.
I need to convert it to POST request what more modifications do I need to do?

This should do the trick... but you should also add in some sanitization on your inputs to help protect against the possibility of injection (this is an entirely different discussion).
Sending Via GET
<?php
$connection_url = sprintf('http://example/sms/sms.aspx?uid=814974&pwd=pass&msg=%s&phone=%s&provider=way2sms', $_REQUEST['message'], $_REQUEST['mobileno.']);
$ch = curl_init($connection_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1); // Make sure GET method it used
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); // Return the result
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
$data = curl_exec($ch); // Run the request
// Display the result
echo "<pre>";
print_r($data); /* result of SMS API call*/
echo '</pre>';
?>
Sending Via POST
<?php
// Setup Connection URL
$connection_url = sprintf('http://example/sms/sms.aspx');
// Setup Post Variables
$post_vars = sprintf('uid=814974&pwd=pass&msg=%s&phone=%s&provider=way2sms', $_REQUEST['message'], $_REQUEST['mobileno.']);
$ch = curl_init($connection_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); // Make sure POST method it used
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_vars); // Attach post variables
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); // Return the result
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, '/tmp/cookies.txt');
$data = curl_exec($ch); // Run the request
// Display the result
echo "<pre>";
print_r($data); /* result of SMS API call*/
echo '</pre>';
?>

You were not escaping the string properly:
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,"uid=814974&pwd=pass&msg=".$_REQUEST['message']."&phone=".$_REQUEST['mobileno.']."&provider=way2sms");

Related

php curl function not giving the required result

I need help with API Integration. When I echo the variable $url, I get the result, but I do not know why cURL is not working for me:
<?php
$token="43e6c623dda8f35df4bXXXfa5f0ec57d58e91154a ";
$format="json";
$waybill="974510010010";
$ref_nos="";//either this or waybill
$verbose="0";// meta info need to append in url
$url="https://test.delhivery.com/api/packages/json/?token=".$token."&format=".$format."&waybill=".$waybill."&ref_nos=".$ref_nos."&verbose=".$verbose;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
echo curl_error($ch);
$return = curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
echo $return;
?>
Do you have access to the service you are connecting to?
It could be that the service requires the data as POST variables as opposed to the GET parameters you are sending.
Or perhaps some error handling on server that does not validate the waybill value you are sending. The ref_nos variable is also empty, which some applications could interpret as invalid. A tips would be to omit the ref_nos variable from the request string if its value is empty.

using cURL to retrieve JSON data for use with jQuery

I've been reading this helpful post:
http://techslides.com/hacking-the-google-trends-api
It shows how you can use cURL in command line/terminal to request data from google trends, for example;
curl --data "ajax=1&cid=actors&geo=US&date=201310" http://www.google.com/trends/topcharts/trendingchart
Gives you a big block of what I think is JSON. Below is an example of what I am doing to use cURL within my PHP to get data like this- however I cannot find anything that would get the data from the above cURL command to work in PHP like below.
<?php
//initialize session
$url = "http://www.google.com/trends/hottrends/atom/feed?pn=p1";
$ch = curl_init();
//set options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
//execute session
$data = curl_exec($ch);
echo $data;
//close session
curl_close($ch);
?>
How do I go about getting the data from above?
You can do the same with the PHP cURL extension. You just need to set the options through curl_setopt, so you would do something like this
$url = "http://www.google.com/trends/topcharts/trendingchart";
$fields = "ajax=1&cid=actors&geo=US&date=201310";
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
Now you have the response of the website in $data and you can do whatever you want with it.
You can find the PHP cURL documentation on http://php.net/curl
Try this
// Complete url with paramters
$url = "http://www.google.com/trends/topcharts/trendingchart?ajax=1&cid=actors&geo=US&date=201310";
// Init session
$ch = curl_init();
// Set options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
// Set option to return the result instead of echoing it
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// Execute session
$data = curl_exec($ch);
// Close session
curl_close($ch);
// Dump json decoded result
var_dump(json_decode($data, true));

PHP - echo json off url

I am trying to echo json of of a url. I can't figure out how to do it. I have tried many things. Can someone tell me why my code is not functioning properly? No json gets echoed to the screen. Thanks! Here is the link http://www.eastbay.com/shoppingcart/gateway?action=requestKey&_=
<?php
$raw_json = file_get_contents('http://www.eastbay.com/shoppingcart/gateway?action=requestKey&_=');
$json_array = json_decode($raw_json, true);
echo $json_array;
?>
Its not very pretty, you could put this in a loop but it wil get you started, I hope. Only thing you need to do is change the path where you want to store the cookies, it must be an absolute path.
<?php
$cookies = 'C:/folder/folder..../cookies.txt'; //use a absolute path
//Part 1 to get the cookies
// create curl resource
$ch = curl_init();
// set url
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.eastbay.com");
//return the transfer as a string
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookies); // Send Cookies.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookies); // Receive Cookies.
// $output contains the output string
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// close curl resource to free up system resources
curl_close($ch);
//part 2 to get the json
// create curl resource
$ch = curl_init();
// set url
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.eastbay.com/shoppingcart/gateway?action=requestKey&_=");
//return the transfer as a string
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookies); // Send Cookies.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookies); // Receive Cookies.
// $output contains the output string
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// close curl resource to free up system resources
curl_close($ch);
// Decoding the json in to an array
$decoded = json_decode($output, true);
//using the array to get the data
echo "RequestKey: " . $decoded['data']['RequestKey'] . "<br>";
echo "Success: ". $decoded['success'] . "<br>";
//foreach loop because its an array which hold the errors, it wont output anything because there are no errors.
foreach($decoded['errors'] AS $error){
echo "Error: " . $error . "<br>";
}
?>

Curl in PHP Via Get Request

I am using Curl . i want to access url via Curl. When i direct Access url, it is working fine. but via curl it doesnot display anything.
here is my code
$baseurl="https://www.addressfinder.co.nz/api/address?q=184+willis+st%2C+te+aro%2C+wellington+6011&key=9QTP8F3CHXEVU7WGYA6J&secret=KQLTAXY46M39RGHBFC8W&format=json";
$ch = curl_init();
// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $baseurl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
// grab URL and pass it to the browser
$res=curl_exec($ch);
echo $res;
it doesn't display nothing. Can anybody tell me how to do this.
Thanks
It works without SSL (http not https)
$baseurl="http://www.addressfinder.co.nz/api/address?q=184+willis+st%2C+te+aro%2C+wellington+6011&key=9QTP8F3CHXEVU7WGYA6J&secret=KQLTAXY46M39RGHBFC8W&format=json";
$ch = curl_init();
// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $baseurl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
// grab URL and pass it to the browser
$res=curl_exec($ch);
echo $res;
This fix also appears to work:
$baseurl="https://www.addressfinder.co.nz/api/address?q=184+willis+st%2C+te+aro%2C+wellington+6011&key=9QTP8F3CHXEVU7WGYA6J&secret=KQLTAXY46M39RGHBFC8W&format=json";
$ch = curl_init();
// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $baseurl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
/* Turn off SSL verify peer */
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
// grab URL and pass it to the browser
$res=curl_exec($ch);
echo $res;
try this:
<?php
$baseurl="https://www.addressfinder.co.nz/api/address?q=184+willis+st%2C+te+aro%2C+wellington+6011&key=9QTP8F3CHXEVU7WGYA6J&secret=KQLTAXY46M39RGHBFC8W&format=json";
$locate = json_decode(file_get_contents($baseurl),true);
$address=$locate['completions']['0']['a'];
echo $address;
?>
This will give you the result you want and you can access all data using array methods.

Getting executed URL from CURL

I have a Affiliate URL Like http://track.abc.com/?affid=1234
open this link will go to http://www.abc.com
now i want to execute the http://track.abc.com/?affid=1234 Using CURL
and now how i can Get http://www.abc.com
with Curl ?
If you want cURL to follow redirect headers from the responses it receives, you need to set that option with:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
You may also want to limit the number of redirects it follows using:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 3);
So you'd using something similar to this:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://track.abc.com/?affid=1234");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 3);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
Edit: Question wasn't exactly clear but from the comment below, if you want to get the redirect location, you need to get the headers from cURL and parse them for the Location header:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://track.abc.com/?affid=1234");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
This will give you the headers returned by the server in $data, simply parse through them to get the location header and you'll get your result. This question shows you how to do that.
I wrote a function that will extract any header from a cURL header response.
function getHeader($headerString, $key) {
preg_match('#\s\b' . $key . '\b:\s.*\s#', $headerString, $header);
return substr($header[0], strlen($key) + 3, -2);
}
In this case, you're looking for the value of the header Location. I tested the function by retrieving headers from a TinyURL, that redirects to http://google.se, using cURL.
$url = "http://tinyurl.com/dtrkv";
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$location = getHeader($data, 'Location');
var_dump($location);
Output from the var_dump.
string(16) "http://google.se"

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