This is my $data variable:
cv = 1,2,3,4,5:::cpt = 4,5 ...
Now I need some function, where I can add the number as param (number will be $data number value).
for example.
function getPermission($id) {
... return $something;
}
Then if I call the function like: echo getPermission(4); it'll print out the data 'keys' where the 4 will be inside, as a value.
So, to be clear:
if I call the function like this:
echo getPermission(4); output will be "cv" and "cpt".
but if I call it this way:
echo getPermission(1);
it'll only output "cv" because number (1) is located in the cv key.
Hope you guys understand, feel free to ask if something aren't clear enough.
$str = 'cv = 1,2,3,4,5:::cpt = 4,5';
$tmp = explode(':::', $str);
$data = array();
foreach ($tmp as $arr) {
$tokens = explode(' = ', $arr);
$data[$tokens[0]] = explode(',', $tokens[1]);
}
print_r(getPermission(4, $data));
print_r(getPermission(1, $data));
function getPermission($id, $data) {
$out = array();
foreach ($data as $key => $arr) {
if (in_array($id, $arr)) $out[] = $key;
}
return $out;
}
Related
I have below small PHP script, I just need the value from the array if I provide key in $str.
$empid_array = array('CIP004 - Rinku Yadav', 'CIP005 - Shubham Sehgal');
$key = array();
$value = array();
$str = "CIP004";
foreach($empid_array as $code){
$str = preg_split("/\-/", $code);
array_push($key, $str[0]);
array_push($value, $str[1]);
}
$combined = array_combine($key, $value);
echo count($combined);
foreach($combined as $k => $v){
if($str == $k){
echo $v;
}
}
You could simplify your code considerably here. Step one, use array_walk to walk through the array and build the $combined array. Step two, there's no point in looping through the array, just access the value by the index:
$empid_array = ['CIP004 - Rinku Yadav', 'CIP005 - Shubham Sehgal'];
$str = "CIP004";
$combined = [];
// passing $combined by reference so we can modify it
array_walk($empid_array, function ($e) use (&$combined) {
list($id, $name) = explode(" - ", $e);
$combined[$id] = $name;
});
echo $combined[$str] ?? "Not found";
I need compare 2 arrays , the first array have one order and can´t change , in the other array i have different values , the first array must compare his id with the id of the other array , and if the id it´s the same , take the value and replace for show all in the same order
For Example :
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
The Result in this case i want get it´s this :
"1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-walking"
If the id in this case 4a it´s the same , that entry must be modificate and put the value of other array and stay all in the same order
I do this but no get work me :
for($fte=0;$fte<count($array_1);$fte++)
{
$exp_id_tmp=explode("-",$array_1[$fte]);
$cr_temp[]="".$exp_id_tmp[0]."";
}
for($ftt=0;$ftt<count($array_2);$ftt++)
{
$exp_id_targ=explode("-",$array_2[$ftt]);
$cr_target[]="".$exp_id_targ[0]."";
}
/// Here I tried use array_diff and others but no can get the results as i want
How i can do this for get this results ?
Maybe you could use the array_udiff_assoc() function with a callback
Here you go. It's not the cleanest code I've ever written.
Runnable example: http://3v4l.org/kUC3r
<?php
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function getKeyStartingWith($array, $startVal){
foreach($array as $key => $val){
if(strpos($val, $startVal) === 0){
return $key;
}
}
return false;
}
function getMergedArray($array_1, $array_2){
$array_3 = array();
foreach($array_1 as $key => $val){
$startVal = substr($val, 0, 2);
$array_2_key = getKeyStartingWith($array_2, $startVal);
if($array_2_key !== false){
$array_3[$key] = $array_2[$array_2_key];
} else {
$array_3[$key] = $val;
}
}
return $array_3;
}
$array_1 = getMergedArray($array_1, $array_2);
print_r($array_1);
First split the 2 arrays into proper key and value pairs (key = 1a and value = dogs). Then try looping through the first array and for each of its keys check to see if it exists in the second array. If it does, replace the value from the second array in the first. And at the end your first array will contain the result you want.
Like so:
$array_1 = array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2 = array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function splitArray ($arrayInput)
{
$arrayOutput = array();
foreach ($arrayInput as $element) {
$tempArray = explode('-', $element);
$arrayOutput[$tempArray[0]] = $tempArray[1];
}
return $arrayOutput;
}
$arraySplit1 = splitArray($array_1);
$arraySplit2 = splitArray($array_2);
foreach ($arraySplit1 as $key1 => $value1) {
if (array_key_exists($key1, $arraySplit2)) {
$arraySplit1[$key1] = $arraySplit2[$key1];
}
}
print_r($arraySplit1);
See it working here:
http://3v4l.org/2BrVI
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function merge_array($arr1, $arr2) {
$arr_tmp1 = array();
foreach($arr1 as $val) {
list($key, $val) = explode('-', $val);
$arr_tmp1[$key] = $val;
}
foreach($arr2 as $val) {
list($key, $val) = explode('-', $val);
if(array_key_exists($key, $arr_tmp1))
$arr_tmp1[$key] = $val;
}
return $arr_tmp1;
}
$result = merge_array($array_1, $array_2);
echo '<pre>';
print_r($result);
echo '</pre>';
This short code works properly, you'll get this result:
Array
(
[1a] => dogs
[2a] => cats
[3a] => birds
[4a] => walking
)
For example:
$arr = array(3,5,2,5,3,9);
I want to show only common elements i.e 3,5 as output.
Here's my attempt:
<?php
$arr = array(3,5,2,5,3,9);
$temp_array = array();
foreach($arr as $val)
{
if(isset($temp_array[$val]))
{
$temp_array[$val] = $val;
}else{
$temp_array[$val] = 0;
}
}
foreach($temp_array as $val2)
{
if($val2 > 0)
{
echo $val2 . ', ';
}
}
?>
--
Output --
3, 5,
Try the following:
$arr = array(3,5,2,5,3,9);
foreach($arr as $key => $val){
//remove the item from the array in order
//to prevent printing duplicates twice
unset($arr[$key]);
//now if another copy of this key still exists in the array
//print it since it's a dup
if (in_array($val,$arr)){
echo $val . " ";
}
}
Output:
3 5
Addition:
I guess that the reason you were asked to implement it yourself (without using built-in functions) was to avoid answers like:
$unique = array_unique($arr);
$dupes = array_diff_key( $arr, $unique );
$arrnew = array();
for($i=0;$i<count($arr);$i++)
{
for($j=$i+1;$j<count($arr);$j++)
{
if($arr[$i]==$arr[$j])
{
$arrnew[]=$arr[$j];
}
}
}
I have the following function which works fine.
function ($objects, $items = array())
{
$result = array();
foreach ($objects as $object) {
$result[$object->id] = $object->first_name . ' ' . $object->last_name;
}
return $result;
}
However, I would like to pass in an array to $items, and have that exploded, so that I dont have to specify first_name and last_name manually.
If $item was only a single value (and not an array), then it would be simple:
$result[$object->id] = $object->$item;
But I have no idea how to make this work if $items contains multiple values and I want to join them with a space. Something like, the following, but I need to get the $object in there
$items = array('first_name', 'last_name');
$result[$object->id] = implode(' ', $items);
Do I get you right that you`d like to use the strings in $item as property-names of $object?
function ($objects, $items = array())
{
$result = array();
foreach ($objects as $object) {
$valuesToAssign = array();
foreach ($items as $property) {
$valuesToAssign[] = $object->$property;
}
$result[$object->id] = implode(' ', $valuesToAssign);
}
return $result;
}
I have no idea to avoid the second foreach, but that gives you the desired result.
Not sure if I got you right, but how about this:
function foo($objects, $items = array()) {
$result = array();
$keys = array_flip($items);
foreach ($objects as $object) {
// Cast object to array, then omit all the stuff that is not in $items
$values = array_intersect_key((array) $object, $keys);
// Glue the pieces together
$result[$object->id] = implode(' ', $values);
}
return $result;
}
Demo: http://codepad.viper-7.com/l8vmGr
I have a multidimensional array:
$array=array( 0=>array('text'=>'text1','desc'=>'blablabla'),
1=>array('text'=>'text2','desc'=>'blablabla'),
2=>array('text'=>'blablabla','desc'=>'blablabla'));
Is there a function to return a monodimensional array based on the $text values?
Example:
monoarray($array);
//returns: array(0=>'text1',1=>'text2',2=>'blablabla');
Maybe a built-in function?
This will return array with first values in inner arrays:
$ar = array_map('array_shift', $array);
For last values this will do:
$ar = array_map('array_pop', $array);
If you want to take another element from inner array's, you must wrote your own function (PHP 5.3 attitude):
$ar = array_map(function($a) {
return $a[(key you want to return)];
}, $array);
Do it like this:
function GetItOut($multiarray, $FindKey)
{
$result = array();
foreach($multiarray as $MultiKey => $array)
$result[$MultiKey] = $array[$FindKey];
return $result;
}
$Result = GetItOut($multiarray, 'text');
print_r($Result);
Easiest way is to define your own function, with a foreach loop. You could probably use one of the numerous php array functions, but it's probably not worth your time.
The foreach loop would look something like:
function monoarray($myArray) {
$output = array();
foreach($myArray as $key=>$value) {
if( $key == 'text' ) {
$output[] = $value;
}
}
return $output;
}
If the order of your keys never changes (i.e.: text is always the first one), you can use:
$new_array = array_map('current', $array);
Otherwise, you can use:
$new_array = array_map(function($val) {
return $val['text'];
}, $array);
Or:
$new_array = array();
foreach ($array as $val) {
$new_array[] = $val['text'];
}
Try this:
function monoarray($array)
{
$result = array();
if (is_array($array) === true)
{
foreach (new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveArrayIterator($array)) as $value)
{
$result[] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
With PHP, you only have to use the function print_r();
So --> print_r($array);
Hope that will help you :D