URLs for Joomla Component - php

I have created a simple basic component in joomla named, careerform so I want to know that what will be its url? Will it be :
index.php/?option=com_careerform
or in sef it will be something like:
index.php/components/careerform
or it will be like this while using .htaccess
/careerform
Is it true or what are joomla default URLs with different settings? Please tell what you know.
thanks for your time.

While what you are asking to do is possible, it would be rather complicated to rename a component. As part of the renaming you would have to update the names of dozens if not hundreds of classes throughout every file of the component. Very likely to run into some bugs because of this.
The far easier prospect is to just avoid these types of urls in your site. Joomla will only fall back to that style of url if a menu item does not exist for the view. Because of that, you can make the url into this:
http://sitename.com/any-component-alias/
To do this, go into the menu manager and create a new menu item. If you don't want this as part of the main menu, you can create a new menu. (I typically have a menu called "Hidden" for menu items that I want aliased but don't actually link to throughout the site from a menu.) When creating the menu item, make sure the type matches the component and view. The alias will then be whatever is entered in the alias box just below the title.
The one issue you may run into with this is that a component may not have a menu type for a particular view. In that case, you you would need to add the necessary metadata.xml file to the view (which again would be much easier than renaming the component!). A good tutorial for that can be found here: http://docs.joomla.org/Adding_view_layout_configuration_parameters.

yes if SEF will be enabled then index.php/component/careerform will be used.

You can create custom URLs by developing a router for your component.
There is very good documentation for it here.

Related

Jooma 3.1 Templating - Tutorials/Documentation?

I am to develop a Joomla 3.1 Template. The template should consist of a static header and footer, as well as multiple pages, all of which need their own styling. Further, the client would like to be able to add 'events' to a specific listings page. Customers should be able to book said events via a simple form.
Thanks to some really basic guides, I have the header and footer down, as well as some simple template options. However, I am now running into some problems;
How would I approach the content section? Ideally, a page would consist of multiple, editable sections. The client would be able to edit said sections in the backend without having to deal with or accidentally changing the layout or styling of the page itself. Since there are multiple pages, I obviously need different views/containers for each of them. Is this possible and if so, how?
Another problem is the documentation, which I found to be very lacking. Even google only got me so far (basic structure, index.php, templateDetails.xml and so forth). Are there any other resources I may have missed or do I really need to refer to other templates (most of which, obviously, aren't free) and use var_dump all the time?
Writing this, I just realized that I could theoretically build a template for every single page but ... that surely can't be right, right?
If someone could provide a basic outline or at least tell me how you personally would tackle a project like this, it'd be very much appreciated.
All the best
Edit;
I just found some video tutorials but since my bandwidth is limited, I cannot watch them. Please take this into account when writing an answer. Thanks.
I have only one word for you :
GANTRY :D
gantry-framework.org
Joomla revolves around menu items that point to components. For each menu item, you can assign modules to different positions within the template to create a unique page. You only need one template if you really understand how Joomla templating works.
Joomla has very good documentation here - http://docs.joomla.org/
Few things to remember -
Component - this is a type of content or app of sorts. A component will define what content is and how it is displayed. This can be anything from blog articles and categories to an event registration system to a message board or social network. Menu items generally will point to a view in a component.
Modules - these are used to display additional content around the component output. This can be a menu, or a login box, or a weather widget or anything else you can come up with. Modules can be assigned to or excluded from the various menu items on your site.
Plugin - plugins are used to change the final output on a site. They can be used to insert Youtube videos, or forms within content, or even to alter the meta tags on a page.
Understanding how extensions work is an important first step. Once you get how those work, learning how templates and template overrides work will give you most of what you need to know to build a basic Joomla site.

basic joomla extension development confusion

I want to develop a joomla 2.5 porfolio extension.
So I need something in the backend to enter a couple of details.
On my frontpage I want to have listed the six latest projects and there will be a page in the frontend where all projects are listed.
I'm new to this whole joomla thing. At the moment I'm reading through the joomla docs and tutorials.
I'm a little bit confused because I'm not really sure which type of extension do I need.
Can all this be done with a single component or a module or do I have to mix both?
Because what I've understood so far a component can just be displayed as a independent page.
And a module has to be included in a page. Like {lastSixProjects}?
Can some please enlighten me a little bit?
If you want to create a page with portofolio only, you may create a component without a module...
If you want to put your portofolio in eg.: articles pages, search page, in a sidebar etc (like a image slideshow plugin) you must create a module (with a component assigned to it)
Please read this: http://docs.joomla.org/Extension_types_%28general_definitions%29 .
I undestrand that you want to put your portofolio in your front page... in this chase you MUST create a module.
Little explanation:
A module is an extension (similary to boxes, or widgets) that are arranged arround a component (in this chase com_content - on your FrontPage). Eg: Ads Module, Search Box Module etc.
A component is a super complex extension (similary to mini applications). It has an administration part and front-end part. All Joomla! pages loads a component. Eg: Content component, Search component etc.
I hope this will help you.
You want a component. Please read this: http://docs.joomla.org/Extension_types_%28general_definitions%29
Agree on 2 previous answers, you need a component with at least one table to store your projects. Then you need to link to a menu a view of the elements on a table. You should be able to make it work in 15 minutes with this component creator for Joomla http://www.component-creator.com/

more than one text separator style per template in joomla 3.0

Let me first explain what I am trying to do.
In joomla 3.0 I have created a Menu_Item_Text_Separator override for my template http://docs.joomla.org/Help30:Menus_Menu_Item_Text_Separator. It seems as though joomla will only recognize one default Text separator per template which is ok if you just want the one. but I ideally would like to have the choice of selecting the custom one in my template folder as well as the default one that joomla recognizes. To inform you this is what I have done to make it happen.
in my template I have a folder named html which had a folder called mod_menu inside it.
In the mod_menu folder I have the .php files called:
default_separator.php
custom_separator.php
I then go into menu manager and edit the menu item for which I want to display a text separator for.
I then go to 'template style' http://docs.joomla.org/Help30:Menus_Menu_Item_Text_Separator and look for my custom style. but I only can choose the default one.
So i wonder if this is way that joomla works that you can only have one default per template. but is it possible to have more than one?
any advice most welcome.
regards
w9914420
Sorry this got too long for a comment.
Okay let's start from the beginning. Templates have a set of parameters defined in the templateDetails.xml file. A template style is simple a record containing the information about a template and the array of parameter options you have selected. You can make as many template styles as you want for a given template Each one has its own name. In the menu you can select any of the styles and assign it to a menu item. ....
What you are talking about has nothing to do with template styles. You are talking about using a layout override for mod_menu. Because you are using a file with the same name as a core layout file you should get a 1:1 replacement.
From what I understand of what you want to do, you should instead make a new named replacemen both for default_separator and for default.php. THat's because the alternative layout field is going to look for a replacement for default.php say yourname.php and then in that replacement when you load a template called separator it is automatically going to look for yourname_separator rather than default_separator because it assumes you are appending the _separator to the base name. If you do this it has some advantages such as you will be able to make a more complex layout and it will allow you to load different sub layouts conditionally for example.
I think your are confusing template styles with the style for menu module. Unless you have a parameter in your template that specifies the choice of a mod_menu layout a template style is not going to help you.Go to he module manager and pick the module you want to apply the style to. Use the field to select the layout you want. Or if it is a css style use the style option. It could also be that what you really want is to apply module chrome. THat do can be done by editing the module. If you want to have the same menu with different layouts or styles you'll probably want to make additional modules for that menu.
I had a rethink of what i was trying to do. What I was trying todo could not be achieved through the method I hoped - creating a template for that one text separator would not be practical although I have now discovered how to feed template parameter values into layout overrides.
Thank you Elin for your time
regards w9914420

Joomla article pretty url that's not tied to a menu

I am working in Joomla 1.5 and have an article that I don't want listed in any of my menus. It is a special promotional page that exclusive people will be given the link to. Is there a way to give the article a pretty URL?
Currently the URL that works is /index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=35. I would like that to be /15k.
Anyone help me?
I have seen this question, but the URL isn't quite what I'm looking for.
To get that URL you will need Joomla!'s SEF/SEO settings turned on (I'm assuming you've already got that setup).
In Joomla you have to create a new menu, call it something like "Utility Menu" but don't give it a "Module Title" - you don't want to display this menu so you don't need the module.
Then create a "Single Article" menu item with the alias 15k as a menu item within the "Utility Menu". You should now be able to access the article at the http://www.yoursite.com/15k
If you want to link to this from another menu create a menu item alias and point it at the 15k menu item. If you want to link from within an article simply point the link to the 15k menu item.
[Edit]
Routing in Joomla! first looks through the user defined paths (i.e. menu's and their menu items) then if it can't find a match for the requested resource that way it asks the particular component to build the route and if the components router is basic (i.e. nearly every single one in Joomla! 1.5) then you get the ?option=com_somecomponent&id=X style result. In 2.5 this is much improved but still uses the same routing mechanism.

Joomla - configuring basic parameteres for my component in menu manager

Im still relatively new to Joomla component development.
I have a component that manages rsvps to events.
In the administration side you create various events and specify the details of when where and what time the event starts etc. Each event has an eventid.
In the frontend I want to be able to show a specific events details when a menuitem is clicked.
In Joomla administration, my thinking is as follows:
1) Go to Menus->Top Menu
2) Click on [New] to create a new Top Menu Item
3) My component is listed there as MyRSVPComponent
But when I click on it, nothing happens??
All the other default components like search have submenus that you can click on that takes you to a Menu Item page and you are able to configure the Basic Parameters on the right hand side.
I want my component to behave like that as well and I want to be able to pick the event from a list that I want displayed for that menu item. How would I go about doing this?
Please do note that I have not followed the Joomla 1.5 MVC structure for my component.
Can I still make this work, or am I forced to create the project with the MVC structure.
I have my reasons for not wanting to go with MVC for this particular project so please do not just suggest that I go MVC unless that is the ONLY way that I going to achieve what I need to do.
The options you see in the menus are controlled directly by the views in your component. You will need a view for each menu item type you would like to have. You don't have to go MVC but it would certainly make life easier.
I just came across this question with the view to integrate a Symfony project into a Joomal component. Naturally I don't want to use the Joomla MVC for this as well.
I have done some debugging on how to create your menu links:
You need to have the link field set for your component, matching your component folder
You need to have the views folder, matching the "option" field value of your component database entry
As soon as you have this, the menu manager is going to show your views as options
To have specific view sub options, you need to create /com_yourcomponent/views/yourview/layout.xml, copy these from com_content. In there you can also define your menu options.

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