So when I tried to get one random row in database and store it into variables, it seems like I cannot reuse those variables for my next sql query as I was tried in these lines.
First I get one random row in database and store it into variables for later use
$mysqli = new mysqli($hostname, $username, $password, $dbname, $port) or die(mysqli_error($mysqli));
$sqlcompare = "SELECT * FROM questions order by rand() limit 1";
$result = mysqli_query($mysqli, $sqlcompare);
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
$pos = $row[0];
$word = $row[1];
$pos is the id of that row $word is the data of that row.
Then I get user input and checking the database if there is a row both have the same id with $pos and the input word is the same as that row
$input = $mysqli->real_escape_string($_POST['input']);
$sqlcheck = "SELECT * FROM questions WHERE word = $input AND id = $pos";
$sqlresult = mysqli_query($mysqli, $sqlcheck);
if (isset($_POST['compare'])) {
if (mysqli_num_rows($sqlresult)>=1) {
echo "Found that input";
} else {
echo "Not found";
}
}
When I tried to retrieved word from database directly from user input, which only have one condition, the code work perfectly but when I add id condition in, it not working anymore. Any idea where I screw thing up?
Edit note: I just tried to echo $pos and $word and it work perfectly but somehow when I tried to put $pos varibale into sql to query, it does not working.
Use like instead of ( = ).
$input = $mysqli->real_escape_string($_POST['input']);
$sqlcheck = "SELECT * FROM questions WHERE word LIKE '%".$input."%' AND id = $pos";
$sqlresult = mysqli_query($mysqli, $sqlcheck);
Mysql Like docs
I need to count the number of instances of a word in a column from my database and then get a true or false result depending on if it exceeds 36 instances. I use wordpress and I know that the connecction to the database is correct. And I am using wordpress.
This is what I got this far but its not working:
$selected = mysql_select_db("bringes_phpbb3", $dbConn) or die("Could not select database. The error was ".mysql_error());
mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8");
$SQL_COUNT ="SELECT COUNT(field_name) AS total_number FROM cyklister WHERE grupp LIKE CONCAT ('%','word','%')";
$result = mysql_query($SQL_COUNT);
if ($result >= 36){
$awnser = true;
mysql_free_result($result);
mysql_close($dbConn);
The SQL query is not complete or may be far from what I am looking for. Can someone help me?
After executing mysql_query, you need to call mysql_fetch_array to retrieve the result:
$result = mysql_query($SQL_COUNT);
$row = mysql_fetch_array($result);
$count = $row[0];
if ($count >= 36) {
$awnser = true;
}
I am having problems trying to get these queries with a WHERE clause to work. I have two tables which look like this :
What I am trying to do is return the genre that each film has. At the moment no data is returning at all from what I can see. Here are the two queries:
$film_id = $row_movie_list['film_id'];
mysql_select_db($database_fot , $fot);
$query_get_genre = "SELECT * FROM film_genre WHERE `id_film` ='". $film_id. "'";
$get_genre = mysql_query($query_get_genre, $fot) or die(mysql_error());
$row_get_genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($get_genre);
$totalRows_get_genre = mysql_num_rows($get_genre);
$genre_id = $row_get_genre['id_genre'];
mysql_select_db($database_fot , $fot);
$query_genre = "SELECT * FROM genre WHERE `id_genre` ='". $genre_id. "'";
$genre= mysql_query($query_genre, $fot) or die(mysql_error());
$row__genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($genre);
$totalRows_genre = mysql_num_rows($genre);
PHP with content area. I fairly new to PHP so any help would be appreciated.
<?php do { echo $genre['genre']; } while($row_get_genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($get_genre)); ?>
Update: I am now able to get first genre but not second it just echos the first one twice and I have tried but still no luck:
do {do { echo $row_genre['genre']; } while($row_genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($genre));} while($row_get_genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($get_genre)); ?>
Avoiding the fact that you're using a deprecated way to establish connection and interact with MySQL, what you're doing is getting a single relation genre-film and then getting the row of the genre that matches. You should surround part of your code with a while that executes while it's still genres of the film with id. Something like:
$film_id = $row_movie_list['film_id'];
mysql_select_db($database_fot , $fot);
$query_get_genre = "SELECT * FROM film_genre WHERE `id_film` ='". $film_id. "'";
$get_genre = mysql_query($query_get_genre, $fot) or die(mysql_error());
while($row_get_genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($get_genre)){
$genre_id = $row_get_genre['id_genre'];
$query_genre = "SELECT * FROM genre WHERE `id_genre` ='". $genre_id. "'";
$genre= mysql_query($query_genre, $fot) or die(mysql_error());
$row__genre = mysql_fetch_assoc($genre);
// You should do whatever you want to do with $row__genre here. Otherwise it will be cleared.
}
I must insist this is a deprecated and insecure way of communication with a MySQL Database. I recommend you read about MySQLi or PDO extensions.
MySQLi: http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysqli.php
PDO: http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.pdo.php
For example, for some queries like SELECT MAX(field), the query result is usually only a field value, rather than returning rows to you.
Now the field of the value I wanna get is integer type.
As I'm a beginner of php, how can I get that value from the query result?
As I do the following
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
echo $result;
Then nothing is echoed out.
I have check the db connection made by mysqlconnect, and it's got no problem.
And I tried this query in MySQL at phpMyAdmin, then the query is what I want, too?
So why would it be like that, and any solution?
Thanks!
You will always retrieve rows back from an SQL query, even if there's only one row with one field. You can directly retrieve a specific field of a specific row using mysql_result:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
echo mysql_result($result, 0, 0);
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as val FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
$rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
if($rows > 0) {
$rstAry = mysql_fetch_array($result);
echo $rstAry['val'];
}
Try This
mysql_query is not printing results. Maybe try this:
echo mysql_result($result);
You are not getting any result because mysql_query returns a database object.
You will need to process this "database object" using mysql_fetch_array. This command 'fetches' an array out of a MySQL "database object". The array you are fetching is the rows your query produced. In your case, it is just one row.
Here is the code:
This step sets your query:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as val FROM XMLString";
This step will run your query, and return the database object:
$result_database_object_whatever = mysql_query($query, $link);
This step will process the database object, and give you an array of the queried rows:
$result_array = mysql_fetch_array($query, $link);
This step will echo the first row returned by your query:
echo $result_array[1];
You can do something like this:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
$fetch = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
echo $fetch['stringid'];
The mysql_fetch_assoc() function retrieves the data in an associative array.
Would it help to give the max a name you could reference? Also ifyou think there's syntax errors you could just add the error to help clarify.
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as maxNum FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link) or die(mysql_error());
echo $result;
What's the best way with PHP to read a single record from a MySQL database? E.g.:
SELECT id FROM games
I was trying to find an answer in the old questions, but had no luck.
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$id = mysql_result(mysql_query("SELECT id FROM games LIMIT 1"),0);
$link = mysql_connect('localhost','root','yourPassword')
mysql_select_db('database_name', $link);
$sql = 'SELECT id FROM games LIMIT 1';
$result = mysql_query($sql, $link) or die(mysql_error());
$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
print_r($row);
There were few things missing in ChrisAD answer. After connecting to mysql it's crucial to select database and also die() statement allows you to see errors if they occur.
Be carefull it works only if you have 1 record in the database, because otherwise you need to add WHERE id=xx or something similar to get only one row and not more. Also you can access your id like $row['id']
Using PDO you could do something like this:
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=hostname;dbname=dbname', 'username', 'password');
$stmt = $db->query('select id from games where ...');
$id = $stmt->fetchColumn(0);
if ($id !== false) {
echo $id;
}
You obviously should also check whether PDO::query() executes the query OK (either by checking the result or telling PDO to throw exceptions instead)
Assuming you are using an auto-incrementing primary key, which is the normal way to do things, then you can access the key value of the last row you put into the database with:
$userID = mysqli_insert_id($link);
otherwise, you'll have to know more specifics about the row you are trying to find, such as email address. Without knowing your table structure, we can't be more specific.
Either way, to limit your SELECT query, use a WHERE statement like this:
(Generic Example)
$getID = mysqli_fetch_assoc(mysqli_query($link, "SELECT userID FROM users WHERE something = 'unique'"));
$userID = $getID['userID'];
(Specific example)
Or a more specific example:
$getID = mysqli_fetch_assoc(mysqli_query($link, "SELECT userID FROM users WHERE userID = 1"));
$userID = $getID['userID'];
Warning! Your SQL isn't a good idea, because it will select all rows (no WHERE clause assumes "WHERE 1"!) and clog your application if you have a large number of rows. (What's the point of selecting 1,000 rows when 1 will do?) So instead, when selecting only one row, make sure you specify the LIMIT clause:
$sql = "SELECT id FROM games LIMIT 1"; // Select ONLY one, instead of all
$result = $db->query($sql);
$row = $result->fetch_assoc();
echo 'Game ID: '.$row['id'];
This difference requires MySQL to select only the first matching record, so ordering the table is important or you ought to use a WHERE clause. However, it's a whole lot less memory and time to find that one record, than to get every record and output row number one.
One more answer for object oriented style. Found this solution for me:
$id = $dbh->query("SELECT id FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn = 'foo'")->fetch_object()->id;
gives back just one id. Verify that your design ensures you got the right one.
First you connect to your database. Then you build the query string. Then you launch the query and store the result, and finally you fetch what rows you want from the result by using one of the fetch methods.
$link = mysql_connect('localhost','root','yourPassword')
mysql_select_db('database',$link);
$sql = 'SELECT id FROM games'
$result = mysql_query($sql,$link);
$singleRow = mysql_fetch_array($result)
echo $singleRow;
Edit: So sorry, forgot the database connection. Added it now
'Best way' aside some usual ways of retrieving a single record from the database with PHP go like that:
with mysqli
$sql = "SELECT id, name, producer FROM games WHERE user_id = 1";
$result = $db->query($sql);
$row = $result->fetch_row();
with Zend Framework
//Inside the table class
$select = $this->select()->where('user_id = ?', 1);
$row = $this->fetchRow($select);
The easiest way is to use mysql_result.
I copied some of the code below from other answers to save time.
$link = mysql_connect('localhost','root','yourPassword')
mysql_select_db('database',$link);
$sql = 'SELECT id FROM games'
$result = mysql_query($sql,$link);
$num_rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
// i is the row number and will be 0 through $num_rows-1
for ($i = 0; $i < $num_rows; $i++) {
$value = mysql_result($result, i, 'id');
echo 'Row ', i, ': ', $value, "\n";
}
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$db = new mysqli('localhost', 'tmp', 'tmp', 'your_db');
$db->set_charset('utf8mb4');
if($row = $db->query("SELECT id FROM games LIMIT 1")->fetch_row()) { //NULL or array
$id = $row[0];
}
I agree that mysql_result is the easy way to retrieve contents of one cell from a MySQL result set. Tiny code:
$r = mysql_query('SELECT id FROM table') or die(mysql_error());
if (mysql_num_rows($r) > 0) {
echo mysql_result($r); // will output first ID
echo mysql_result($r, 1); // will ouput second ID
}
Easy way to Fetch Single Record from MySQL Database by using PHP List
The SQL Query is SELECT user_name from user_table WHERE user_id = 6
The PHP Code for the above Query is
$sql_select = "";
$sql_select .= "SELECT ";
$sql_select .= " user_name ";
$sql_select .= "FROM user_table ";
$sql_select .= "WHERE user_id = 6" ;
$rs_id = mysql_query($sql_select, $link) or die(mysql_error());
list($userName) = mysql_fetch_row($rs_id);
Note: The List Concept should be applicable for Single Row Fetching not for Multiple Rows
Better if SQL will be optimized with addion of LIMIT 1 in the end:
$query = "select id from games LIMIT 1";
SO ANSWER IS (works on php 5.6.3):
If you want to get first item of first row(even if it is not ID column):
queryExec($query) -> fetch_array()[0];
If you want to get first row(single item from DB)
queryExec($query) -> fetch_assoc();
If you want to some exact column from first row
queryExec($query) -> fetch_assoc()['columnName'];
or need to fix query and use first written way :)