My client needs to use IE8. I'm using the flot graphing library and I'm hitting a limitation of the performance of javascript in IE.
When there are a thousand points the graph takes up to 10s to display. I have seen one possible solution to speeding it up, but not sure how well this will work.
Has anyone tried optimising flot for IE?
Failing that has anyone done some performance analysis with the various PHP javascript (not flash) graphing libraries if there is one that will out-perform flot in IE8 (i.e. without canvas).
You can try jqChart. The render speed of the Line Chart is optimized for handling a large set of data.
Take a look at this sample:
http://www.jqchart.com/samples/ChartPerformance/LineChart
You might want to take a look at Highcharts. It is compatible with IE 6 and the chart in this time series demo has 1096 points.
I have used this library in my applications with success, although you will have to evaluate it yourself to see if it meets your performance requirements.
Your only hope is to figure out a way to not plot all the points at once. For instance, if you try to plot 10,000 points on a graph that is 600x300, chances are that the majority of points overlap each other almost completely.
What most people do in these situations is pre-compute (server-side) averages, or whatever type of aggregation is necessary, then plot that instead. Then, use the selection plugin to allow them to zoom in on smaller areas of the graph and only there plot the complete data set for that area.
Related
I'm looking for quite a specific technique.
The short of it:
I need HTML which can generate a line chart, as shown below (but without the background image. That is totally irrelevant)
However, I want to make it in HTML, without Javascript or Flash and in a way that the dots can be hovered to show more information.
The long of it:
The image shown above comes from the website jpgraph.net. That is a PHP library for creating charts. The downside of that however, is that it generates images. Since you have no clue of knowing where the dots are going to end up, you can't estimate where the hovers should be made.
Ofcourse there are also loads of javascript ways of doing this, but the graph should also work without javascript.
Flash is out of the question, since it should also work on tablets (read iPads)... And because it is flash...
All the information shown in the graph is generated by an external system. That means that the code should work and change the graph, depending on the information put in there.
EDIT:
I'm aware of the fact that it is easily done with javascript, and my fallback would be to offer a javascript version and as a fallback the php version. However, I'm hoping to find a way which doesn't need a fallback. Using 1 script to do the same task would be better than using two.
You should check out Charts.js by Nick Downie.
It has simple HTML5 Charts using the canvas element -
Charts and Graphs Included:
Bar Chart
Doughnut Chart
Line Graph
Pie Chart
Polar-area Chart
Radar Chart
Read the documentation here: http://www.chartjs.org/docs/
and download on GitHub here: https://github.com/nnnick/Chart.js
Hope I Helped
For those still interested: I fixed this using the jpgraph.net library. It's a php library which allows you to draw graphs on the server using data you get from somewhere else.
As enhzflep pointed out, since you have the data, you can calculate where the points will end up. This is however, quite a tedious job, but it's working in javascript-less browsers.
I'm open to php graphing frameworks aswel, or anything that can output a .png with a nice transparent canvas background.
Anyway the data I have is like
-Time in format:: 25/11/12 - 11:20:01 PM +0000
-Total Players online:: 29
-And a list of player names:: Player1, Player2, Player3
For the time format I could convert to epoch if it would make things a lot easy to graph?
I've seen some graphs where you can zoom in and out on a time line.. As I've got results taken every 5mins that's about 288 results for a 24hr period. So just looking for something that would be fairly easy to setup.
The extra fancything I was wondering was, if on mouseOver a particular result, it could show player names on at that time?
So anyone familiar with all the different javascript graphing scripts know of one that would easily do this without to much extra scripting on my side seeing i'm not fluent with javascript much at all.
Javascript:
Try Highcharts - A good library which I've used recently as it's got a lot of functionality and is highly flexible/configurable.
You could also try Rgraph too, which is an HTML5 charting library written in Javascript and that uses the HTML5 canvas tag to render/draw.
PHP:
JpGraph is a solid PHP-driven charting library that has been around for years and has been continually improved.
I am just stuck a little in making a choice between PHP chart Lib and JavaScript Chart Lib. I do understand that PHP if for the server side and Javascript for the client side. My problem is what difference does it make when using their charting libraries. Is it performance issue or what?
I want to understand the difference in using PHP chart Libs and JavaScript Chart Libs. Please am not looking for examples of their chart libraries. I am looking for why i should choose one over the other.
I tried to google 'php chart vs javascript chart' but didn't get any links that can give me
the difference.
EDIT 1
1)
If this question has been answered before, then point me there.
2)
Am developing the application for internet
EDIT 2
1)
I have found out about PHPChart PHPChart which has both PHP source code and JavaScript source code. If anyone has experience in that library, does it may be solve the problem of server side load (bandwidth issues) etc.. I am thinking since it has both the PHP and JavaScript source then it may be the best to use. Am just assuming. :-)
Thank you very much
Both ways of creating graphs have their own pros and cons.
If you decide to do it using PHP, first you need to make sure that you have all the required graphical libraries installed (e.g. GD, which might not always available on shared hosts).
Assuming you have them, the first negative thing in my opinion is that you will end up with static images. Of course, it's not always a bad thing, as that ensures compatibility with all the clients, be those with or without javascript support, however, it takes away the dynamics of graphs generated on the client side using javascript. Your users won't be able to zoom, move, slide, full screen or do anything that they could with the likes of Highcharts or Flot.
Another con is that images take up more bandwidth than, say, JSON. The bigger you want to have your graph, the more colors it contains, the longer your clients will have to wait till your page loads. And just because those loads are not asynchronous, they will have to wait for the images to load before they will see the rest of the page.
With javscript libraries everything is different though. You only request the data required for your graph and you only request it when your page loads. The amount of data is usually smaller than an image would be plus you can compress your output with GZ to make it even smaller. Users will see nice spinners informing them that the graph is loading instead of some incomplete webpage.
Another thing to take into account is - what if you decide to show a nice table with data in them below each graph? If you chose to render images on the server, you would end up having to add new functionality just to get the data. With JSON, however, you just make one call, render the graph and display the table. Maybe calculate totals or do whatever you want with it. Hand it out to people as an API if you wish, after all :)
If you ask me, I would definitely go with client-side graphs as most of the devices have nice HTML5 support nowadays and being able to display a graph on an Android phone, or an iPhone or an iPad shouldn't pose a problem. If you only need images and you don't wish to expose the original data, go with PHP.
My opinion is that having a server side solution (i.e. php) takes away any browser compatibility issues you may have with a client side solution (i.e. javascript) and hence support issues.
A benfit of using JS is that it does offload resources from your server to the client because you may only have to generate some light weight data (e.g. JSON , XML) and the rendering occurs on the client. You will have to investigate how many hits your server is likely to get, etc to determine if resource is an isuse with PHP or JS.
However, using Php to create images of charts you can always get around the performance/resource issue by using a cache of the image files and serving from the cache (it's a just a folder of images) instead of generating a new one. Whether you cna use a cache will depend on your usage. If clients require up to the second data and its always changing, obviously a cache may not be of use.
Here's what I see :
Using PHP
Increase load on the server for the request
Will work everywhere
Also, like someone said here and made me think of it, you can cache the image that PHP give you, reducing bandwith (no lib to download) and reducing load (cache)
Using Javascript
Decrease load but increase the bandwitch and addition http request (to load the JS lib)
Will work where JS is available
But remember, PHP take more load then an HTTP request.
Also, always remember, Javascript is made for effects and specials stuffs you need to display.
There is one PHP render advantage that no one told about. Since sometime you need to include chart as image into PDF, DOC, XLS etc. file or email it – you have no other way except to render chart on server and store it as image to be inserted.
For data manipulation you use PHP.
For visual and behavioral effects you use JavaScript.
For that reason, you should use Javascript as its designed for visual behavior. Plus it will put less load on your server as all processing will be client side. As more people use your application simultaneously, it will start to slow down as your server will be doing a lot more then it has to.
Hope that helps :)
I want to plot some data into a web graph control(preferably javascript or php). The data is collected regularly from a microcontroller, however the data collection interval is not linear. For instance, I may collect 5 data points in one day, and then 2 data points the next, and at different intervals etc...
Is there a graphing tool that can automatically create a linear datetime axis such that the data is represented properly on the graph.
jquery's jqplot does the trick.
You can use jqplot as James Cotter says, but there are also :
Highcharts.js (apparently the best JS out there, but restrictive license)
Google Charts Tools (generate a graph from an URL, it returns a PNG image)
Depending on your needs, I'd definitely use Google Charts Tools as it'd decrease my bandwidth usage. However, if you need complex manipulation of your datas once the chart is displayed, use Highcharts.js (or jqPlot).
I want to take data from a table that'll be almost exactly similiar to the one below, but have it in a line graph. The date values would be on the Y-axis, and it would plot the XP values on the X-axis. Since the numbers for each user vary, I'd need a way to make the distance between each point plotted "relative", I guess.
Example table http://img687.imageshack.us/img687/4175/tablel.png
Any suggestions?
If you want to generate a static image of the chart you could use Libchart or pChart for PHP.
It's better to get the data from the data source, not from the rendered table. Anyway it's two separate questions: how to take data from a table and how to draw a graph.
Drawing a chart in PHP is pretty easy. HTML/CSS can be used to draw a bar and PHP to calculate the bar length.
Or if you want to go the JavaScript route, maybe Raphaël.
I would go for HighCharts.
If you're using a linux/unix platform, you probably already have Gnuplot installed. Gnuplot can take a plot file and a datafile and generate an image, thus:
History.gnuplot, which needs to be generate first:
set title "Rawr_satch history"
set xlabel "Time"
set ylabel "Ranking"
set output "rawr_satch_graph.png"
set terminal png color
set xdata time
plot "rawr_satch_xphistory.dat" with linespoints
Which assumes a data file rawr_satch_xphistory.dat has already been generated, formatted thus:
2010-03-06 385581123
2010-03-05 384895430
2010-03-04 382983388
People have also written interfaces into Gnuplot for most languages, for example PHP-GNUPlot. Gnuplot scripts can be quite complex, and you could plot multiple variables, etc.
I use and fully recommend the Google Chart Tools API. If you're looking for a simple line-graph, they provide a very simple API that you can call that requires no installation or configuration. Some of the documentation is confusing, but I've been able to figure it out with a little bit of patience.
All that is required is an IMG tag and point the src to the Google URL with the right parameters.
They also have a more interactive Javascript library if you want to provide more functionality later on.
I've used the following from PHP: Google Charts, Open Flash Chart, YUI charts (Flash), and AMCharts (also Flash).
They're all pretty easy to use and all have their pros and cons. If you want to show more than a single graph on one page, don't use Flash-based charts. It turns out browsers have trouble displaying a dozen Flash charts all at once. AMCharts is probably the most feature rich, but the options available depend on which of their chart packages you select, and configuration is pretty complex.