I am trying to upload an image to a PHP page along with some other info about the image so the PHP page knows what to do with it. Currently, I am getting away with it using this:
URL url = new URL("http://www.tagverse.us/upload.php?authcode="+WEB_ACCESS_CODE+"&description="+description+"&userid="+userId);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
OutputStream os = connection.getOutputStream();
InputStream is = mContext.getContentResolver().openInputStream(uri);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
int totalBytes = bis.available();
for(int i = 0; i < totalBytes; i++) {
os.write(bis.read());
}
os.close();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
String serverResponse = "";
String response = "";
while((response = reader.readLine()) != null) {
serverResponse = serverResponse + response;
}
reader.close();
bis.close();
Is there a more elegant solution to this besides having a GET/POST hybrid? I feel as if this is sloppy, but for all I know it is a perfectly acceptable solution. If there is a better way of doing this, I'd appreciate being pointed in the right direction. Thanks!
PS: I am familiar with how you would, under normal conditions, interact with a PHP page via POST:
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://www.tagverse.us/login.php");
try {
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("authcode", WEB_ACCESS_CODE));
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs));
client.execute(post);
}
Essentially what I'd like to do is combine these two methods, but because I work with an HttpURLConnection object rather than a HttpPost object, it isn't as simple as just merging the two.
Thank you!
You can try an take a look at the answer I added for this similar question:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/9003674/472747
Here is the code:
byte[] data = {10,10,10,10,10}; // better get this from a file or memory
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost("server url");
ByteArrayBody bab = new ByteArrayBody(data, "image.jpg");
MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
reqEntity.addPart("image", bab);
FormBodyPart bodyPart=new FormBodyPart("formVariableName", new StringBody("formValiableValue"));
reqEntity.addPart(bodyPart);
bodyPart=new FormBodyPart("formVariableName2", new StringBody("formValiableValue2"));
reqEntity.addPart(bodyPart);
bodyPart=new FormBodyPart("formVariableName3", new StringBody("formValiableValue3"));
reqEntity.addPart(bodyPart);
postRequest.setEntity(reqEntity);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(postRequest);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
String line = null;
while((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
Related
I need to send a lot of data from my csv in my Android device to a webpage on my server for building a lot of SQL query on my php.
A lot of people speak about using JSON for android, and others people about sending an array of array of array of string by using something like this :
String dataPOST = URLEncoder.encode("table") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(tableName) + "&" + URLEncoder.encode("data") + "="
+ URLEncoder.encode(sb.toString())+ "&" + URLEncoder.encode("idvente") + "="
+ URLEncoder.encode(idvente);
URL url = new URL(link);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStreamWriter wr = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
wr.write(dataPOST);
wr.flush();
But I fear for the limitation of php/my server cause it can be a lot data.
What is the best solution for my problem ?
Thank you and sorry for the mistakes in english, I'm not fluent xD !
You can make POST request using MultipartEntity. You can put any string and files to request body:
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
params.setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.PROTOCOL_VERSION, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(params);
try {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(YOUR_URL);
MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity();
multipartEntity.addPart("param1", new StringBody("param1 value", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("param2", new StringBody("param2 value", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
if (imagePath.length() > 0) {
multipartEntity.addPart("images", new FileBody(new File(imagePath)));
}
httpPost.setEntity(multipartEntity);
String resp = httpClient.execute(httpPost, new BasicResponseHandler());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
Also You can try UrlEncodedFormEntity. It also has not restrictions of string length.
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(sb.toString());
List<NameValuePair> entityParams = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
entityParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("action", "postcomment"));
entityParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("app_id", com.appbuilder.sdk.android.Statics.appId));
entityParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("token", com.appbuilder.sdk.android.Statics.appToken));
entityParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("module_id", Statics.MODULE_ID));
entityParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("parent_id", pVideoItem.getId() + ""));
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(entityParams, "utf-8"));
String resp = httpClient.execute(httpPost, new BasicResponseHandler());
i've a locked php page (username and password) by .htaccess file, how can i do to connect to this php with my android application? My function to connect is :
String conn(JSONObject json,String page){
String result = "";
String stringaFinale = "";
InputStream is = null;
final int TIMEOUT_MILLISEC = 5000; // = 10 seconds
HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, TIMEOUT_MILLISEC);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, TIMEOUT_MILLISEC);
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost("http://olbolb.org/Hihi/"+page);
//request result type
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
try{ StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json.toString());
se.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,"application/json"));
request.setEntity(se);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
temp= EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
return temp;
}
catch(Exception e){
return null;
}
}
You can add this code for BASIC authentication in HttpPost object:
HttpPost request = new HttpPost("http://olbolb.org/Hihi/"+page);
request.setHeader("Authorization", "Basic " +
new Base64().encodeToString("username:password".getBytes("UTF-8"), Base64.DEFAULT) );
My HttpPost code posts to my Database. But it posts blank values into it. I am new to this whole part of Android, so I am sure its a really dumb mistake but hopefully someone can help me out.
Android Code:
String name = "test";
String _score = String.valueOf(score);
String _time = String.valueOf(seconds);
try {
final HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
final HttpPost post = new HttpPost(
"http://www.laytproducts.com/plantzsubmithighscore.php");
final List pair = new ArrayList(3);
pair.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", name));
pair.add(new BasicNameValuePair("score", _score));
pair.add(new BasicNameValuePair("time", _time));
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pair));
HttpResponse httpResponse = client.execute(post);
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
InputStream is = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
is.close();
String result = sb.toString();
Log.i("Plantz","FillBucket Highscore result:\n"+result);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Plantz", "Error in http connection: "+e.toString());
}
Php:
<?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","MY_USER","MY_PASS");
$name = $_GET["name"];
$score = $_GET["score"];
$time = $_GET["time"];
if(!$con){
echo("COULDN'T CONNECT! " . mysql_error());
die("COULDN'T CONNECT! " . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("laytprod_plantz",$con);
mysql_query("INSERT INTO bucket_highscore (Name, Score, Time) VALUES ('$name','$score','$time')");
mysql_close();
?>
In your Android code, you're sending the query as part of the message body via HTTP POST. In the PHP code, you're attempting to read the values from $_GET. PHP code should be using $_POST, or better yet, $_REQUEST, in order to read values obtained through HTTP POST.
I am trying to get a Android device to send some information to a local host. I believe I have the Android sending the information, but my PHP code is not accepting or not displaying the code. I have attached my code, is there something I have missed? I am running wamp server also, and have put the permissions into the manifest.
Java Code: #
HttpPost httppost;
HttpClient httpclient;
// List with arameters and their values
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs;
String serverResponsePhrase;
int serverStatusCode;
String bytesSent;
String serverURL = "http://10.0.2.2/test/index.php";
httppost = new HttpPost(serverURL);
httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
// Adding parameters to send to the HTTP server.
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("parameterName1", "git"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("parameterName2", "git"));
// Send POST message with given parameters to the HTTP server.
try {
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
ByteArrayBuffer baf = new ByteArrayBuffer(20);
int current = 0;
while ((current = bis.read()) != -1) {
baf.append((byte) current);
}
bytesSent = new String(baf.toByteArray());
// Response from the server
serverResponsePhrase = response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();
serverStatusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
System.out.println("COMPLETE");
} catch (Exception e) {
// Exception handling
System.out.println("Problem is " + e.toString());
}
PHP Code:
<?php
echo "param1 value: ".$_POST['parameterName1']."\n";
echo "param2 value: ".$_POST['parameterName2']."\n";
?>
I also tried this code, but it did not work with my PHP
HttpPost httppost;
HttpClient httpclient;
// List with arameters and their values
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs;
String serverResponsePhrase;
int serverStatusCode;
String bytesSent;
String serverURL = "http://10.0.2.2/test/index.php";
httppost = new HttpPost(serverURL);
httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
// Adding parameters to send to the HTTP server.
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("'parameterName1'", "git"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("'parameterName2'", "git"));
// Send POST message with given parameters to the HTTP server.
try {
HttpEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs);
httppost.addHeader(entity.getContentType());
httppost.setEntity(entity);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
ByteArrayBuffer baf = new ByteArrayBuffer(20);
int current = 0;
while ((current = bis.read()) != -1) {
baf.append((byte) current);
}
bytesSent = new String(baf.toByteArray());
// Response from the server
serverResponsePhrase = response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();
serverStatusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
System.out.println("response" + response.toString());
System.out.println("COMPLETE");
} catch (Exception e) {
// Exception handling
System.out.println("Problem is " + e.toString());
}
Make sure the Content-Type HTTP header is getting set. Try replacing
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
with this
HttpEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs);
httppost.addHeader(entity.getContentType());
httppost.setEntity(entity);
Also, instead of response.toString(), try EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()) if you want to see the body of the response
Hi Guys i m using following code but getting error0 as response . Please help in following code as i m near to success.
public void video()
{
File file = new File(exsistingFileName);
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
String postURL = "http://10.0.0.27/sportscloud/devices/uploadBlogData.php";
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(postURL);
FileBody bin = new FileBody(file);
MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
reqEntity.addPart("email", new StringBody("test1#nga.com", "text/plain", Charset.forName( "UTF-8")));
reqEntity.addPart("gameId", new StringBody("1024", "text/plain", Charset.forName( "UTF-8")));
reqEntity.addPart("source", new StringBody("phone", "text/plain", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
reqEntity.addPart("uploadfile",bin );
post.setEntity(reqEntity);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
if (resEntity != null) {
Log.i("RESPONSE",EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
what kind of error do you get? more info will be helpfull :)
try this
InputStream is = this.getAssets().open(exsistingFileName);
byte[] data = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
InputStreamBody isb = new InputStreamBody(new ByteArrayInputStream(data),"uploadedFile");
reqEntity.addPart("uploadfile",isb);
good luck