I have a chinese character set as a variable with character encoding as utf-8:
$a='列';
From this, how can I get the value '5217' assigned to a string ($b) (possibly using UTF-16? but there might be a better way to do it)?
Codes:
http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/5217/index.htm
function unicode_decode($str) {
return preg_replace_callback("/((?:[^\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E]{3})+)/", "decode_callback", $str);
}
function decode_callback($matches) {
$char = mb_convert_encoding($matches[1], "UTF-16", "UTF-8");
$escaped = "";
for ($i = 0, $l = strlen($char); $i < $l; $i += 2) {
$escaped .= "\u" . sprintf("%02x%02x", ord($char[$i]), ord($char[$i+1]));
}
return $escaped;
}
$a='列';
var_dump(unicode_decode($a));
You can simply parse the UTF-8:
function utf8ord($c) {
$ord0 = ord($c{0});
if ($ord0 < 0x80) return $ord0;
if ($ord0 < 0xe0) return ($ord0 & 0x1f) << 6 | (ord($c{1}) & 0x3f);
if ($ord0 < 0xf0) return ($ord0 & 0x0f) << 12 | (ord($c{1}) & 0x3f) << 6 | (ord($c{2}) & 0x3f);
return ($ord0 & 0x07) << 18 | (ord($c{1}) & 0x3f) << 12 | (ord($c{2}) & 0x3f) << 6 | (ord($c{3}) & 0x3f);
}
$a = '列';
$b = dechex(utf8ord($a));
var_export($b); // outputs '5217'
Related
Is there a function in PHP that can decode Unicode escape sequences like "\u00ed" to "í" and all other similar occurrences?
I found similar question here but is doesn't seem to work.
Try this:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UCS-2BE');
}, $str);
In case it's UTF-16 based C/C++/Java/Json-style:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16BE');
}, $str);
print_r(json_decode('{"t":"\u00ed"}')); // -> stdClass Object ( [t] => í )
PHP 7+
As of PHP 7, you can use the Unicode codepoint escape syntax to do this.
echo "\u{00ed}"; outputs í.
$str = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d\ude38';
$str2 = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d';
// U+1F638
var_dump(
"cat\xF0\x9F\x98\xB8" === escape_sequence_decode($str),
"cat\xEF\xBF\xBD" === escape_sequence_decode($str2)
);
function escape_sequence_decode($str) {
// [U+D800 - U+DBFF][U+DC00 - U+DFFF]|[U+0000 - U+FFFF]
$regex = '/\\\u([dD][89abAB][\da-fA-F]{2})\\\u([dD][c-fC-F][\da-fA-F]{2})
|\\\u([\da-fA-F]{4})/sx';
return preg_replace_callback($regex, function($matches) {
if (isset($matches[3])) {
$cp = hexdec($matches[3]);
} else {
$lead = hexdec($matches[1]);
$trail = hexdec($matches[2]);
// http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-4
$cp = ($lead << 10) + $trail + 0x10000 - (0xD800 << 10) - 0xDC00;
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629#section-3
// Characters between U+D800 and U+DFFF are not allowed in UTF-8
if ($cp > 0xD7FF && 0xE000 > $cp) {
$cp = 0xFFFD;
}
// https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-5.6.4/ext/standard/html.c#L471
// php_utf32_utf8(unsigned char *buf, unsigned k)
if ($cp < 0x80) {
return chr($cp);
} else if ($cp < 0xA0) {
return chr(0xC0 | $cp >> 6).chr(0x80 | $cp & 0x3F);
}
return html_entity_decode('&#'.$cp.';');
}, $str);
}
This is a sledgehammer approach to replacing raw UNICODE with HTML. I haven't seen any other place to put this solution, but I assume others have had this problem.
Apply this str_replace function to the RAW JSON, before doing anything
else.
function unicode2html($str){
$i=65535;
while($i>0){
$hex=dechex($i);
$str=str_replace("\u$hex","&#$i;",$str);
$i--;
}
return $str;
}
This won't take as long as you think, and this will replace ANY unicode with HTML.
Of course this can be reduced if you know the unicode types that are being returned in the JSON.
For example my code was getting lots of arrows and dingbat unicode.
These are between 8448 an 11263. So my production code looks like:
$i=11263;
while($i>08448){
...etc...
You can look up the blocks of Unicode by type here:
http://unicode-table.com/en/
If you know you're translating Arabic or Telegu or whatever, you can just replace those codes, not all 65,000.
You could apply this same sledgehammer to simple encoding:
$str=str_replace("\u$hex",chr($i),$str);
There is also a solution:
http://www.welefen.com/php-unicode-to-utf8.html
function entity2utf8onechar($unicode_c){
$unicode_c_val = intval($unicode_c);
$f=0x80; // 10000000
$str = "";
// U-00000000 - U-0000007F: 0xxxxxxx
if($unicode_c_val <= 0x7F){ $str = chr($unicode_c_val); } //U-00000080 - U-000007FF: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x80 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FF){ $h=0xC0; // 11000000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 6 | $h;
$c2 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2);
} else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x800 && $unicode_c_val <= 0xFFFF){ $h=0xE0; // 11100000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 12 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >> 6) | $f;
$c3 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str=chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3);
}
//U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF: 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x10000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x1FFFFF){ $h=0xF0; // 11110000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 18 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c4 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4);
}
//U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF: 111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x200000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x3FFFFFF){ $h=0xF8; // 11111000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 24 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c5 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5);
}
//U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF: 1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x4000000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FFFFFFF){ $h=0xFC; // 11111100
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 30 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000000)>>24) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c5 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c6 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5).chr($c6);
}
return $str;
}
function entities2utf8($unicode_c){
$unicode_c = preg_replace("/\&\#([\da-f]{5})\;/es", "entity2utf8onechar('\\1')", $unicode_c);
return $unicode_c;
}
fix json values,
it's add \ before u{xxx} to all +" "
$item = preg_replace_callback('/"(.+?)":"(u.+?)",/', function ($matches) {
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(u)/', '\u', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(")/', '"', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = json_decode('"' . $matches[2] . '"');
return '"' . $matches[1] . '":"' . $matches[2] . '",';
}, $item);
Is there a function in PHP that can decode Unicode escape sequences like "\u00ed" to "í" and all other similar occurrences?
I found similar question here but is doesn't seem to work.
Try this:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UCS-2BE');
}, $str);
In case it's UTF-16 based C/C++/Java/Json-style:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16BE');
}, $str);
print_r(json_decode('{"t":"\u00ed"}')); // -> stdClass Object ( [t] => í )
PHP 7+
As of PHP 7, you can use the Unicode codepoint escape syntax to do this.
echo "\u{00ed}"; outputs í.
$str = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d\ude38';
$str2 = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d';
// U+1F638
var_dump(
"cat\xF0\x9F\x98\xB8" === escape_sequence_decode($str),
"cat\xEF\xBF\xBD" === escape_sequence_decode($str2)
);
function escape_sequence_decode($str) {
// [U+D800 - U+DBFF][U+DC00 - U+DFFF]|[U+0000 - U+FFFF]
$regex = '/\\\u([dD][89abAB][\da-fA-F]{2})\\\u([dD][c-fC-F][\da-fA-F]{2})
|\\\u([\da-fA-F]{4})/sx';
return preg_replace_callback($regex, function($matches) {
if (isset($matches[3])) {
$cp = hexdec($matches[3]);
} else {
$lead = hexdec($matches[1]);
$trail = hexdec($matches[2]);
// http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-4
$cp = ($lead << 10) + $trail + 0x10000 - (0xD800 << 10) - 0xDC00;
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629#section-3
// Characters between U+D800 and U+DFFF are not allowed in UTF-8
if ($cp > 0xD7FF && 0xE000 > $cp) {
$cp = 0xFFFD;
}
// https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-5.6.4/ext/standard/html.c#L471
// php_utf32_utf8(unsigned char *buf, unsigned k)
if ($cp < 0x80) {
return chr($cp);
} else if ($cp < 0xA0) {
return chr(0xC0 | $cp >> 6).chr(0x80 | $cp & 0x3F);
}
return html_entity_decode('&#'.$cp.';');
}, $str);
}
This is a sledgehammer approach to replacing raw UNICODE with HTML. I haven't seen any other place to put this solution, but I assume others have had this problem.
Apply this str_replace function to the RAW JSON, before doing anything
else.
function unicode2html($str){
$i=65535;
while($i>0){
$hex=dechex($i);
$str=str_replace("\u$hex","&#$i;",$str);
$i--;
}
return $str;
}
This won't take as long as you think, and this will replace ANY unicode with HTML.
Of course this can be reduced if you know the unicode types that are being returned in the JSON.
For example my code was getting lots of arrows and dingbat unicode.
These are between 8448 an 11263. So my production code looks like:
$i=11263;
while($i>08448){
...etc...
You can look up the blocks of Unicode by type here:
http://unicode-table.com/en/
If you know you're translating Arabic or Telegu or whatever, you can just replace those codes, not all 65,000.
You could apply this same sledgehammer to simple encoding:
$str=str_replace("\u$hex",chr($i),$str);
There is also a solution:
http://www.welefen.com/php-unicode-to-utf8.html
function entity2utf8onechar($unicode_c){
$unicode_c_val = intval($unicode_c);
$f=0x80; // 10000000
$str = "";
// U-00000000 - U-0000007F: 0xxxxxxx
if($unicode_c_val <= 0x7F){ $str = chr($unicode_c_val); } //U-00000080 - U-000007FF: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x80 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FF){ $h=0xC0; // 11000000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 6 | $h;
$c2 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2);
} else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x800 && $unicode_c_val <= 0xFFFF){ $h=0xE0; // 11100000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 12 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >> 6) | $f;
$c3 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str=chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3);
}
//U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF: 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x10000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x1FFFFF){ $h=0xF0; // 11110000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 18 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c4 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4);
}
//U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF: 111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x200000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x3FFFFFF){ $h=0xF8; // 11111000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 24 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c5 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5);
}
//U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF: 1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x4000000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FFFFFFF){ $h=0xFC; // 11111100
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 30 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000000)>>24) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c5 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c6 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5).chr($c6);
}
return $str;
}
function entities2utf8($unicode_c){
$unicode_c = preg_replace("/\&\#([\da-f]{5})\;/es", "entity2utf8onechar('\\1')", $unicode_c);
return $unicode_c;
}
fix json values,
it's add \ before u{xxx} to all +" "
$item = preg_replace_callback('/"(.+?)":"(u.+?)",/', function ($matches) {
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(u)/', '\u', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(")/', '"', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = json_decode('"' . $matches[2] . '"');
return '"' . $matches[1] . '":"' . $matches[2] . '",';
}, $item);
Is there a function in PHP that can decode Unicode escape sequences like "\u00ed" to "í" and all other similar occurrences?
I found similar question here but is doesn't seem to work.
Try this:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UCS-2BE');
}, $str);
In case it's UTF-16 based C/C++/Java/Json-style:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16BE');
}, $str);
print_r(json_decode('{"t":"\u00ed"}')); // -> stdClass Object ( [t] => í )
PHP 7+
As of PHP 7, you can use the Unicode codepoint escape syntax to do this.
echo "\u{00ed}"; outputs í.
$str = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d\ude38';
$str2 = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d';
// U+1F638
var_dump(
"cat\xF0\x9F\x98\xB8" === escape_sequence_decode($str),
"cat\xEF\xBF\xBD" === escape_sequence_decode($str2)
);
function escape_sequence_decode($str) {
// [U+D800 - U+DBFF][U+DC00 - U+DFFF]|[U+0000 - U+FFFF]
$regex = '/\\\u([dD][89abAB][\da-fA-F]{2})\\\u([dD][c-fC-F][\da-fA-F]{2})
|\\\u([\da-fA-F]{4})/sx';
return preg_replace_callback($regex, function($matches) {
if (isset($matches[3])) {
$cp = hexdec($matches[3]);
} else {
$lead = hexdec($matches[1]);
$trail = hexdec($matches[2]);
// http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-4
$cp = ($lead << 10) + $trail + 0x10000 - (0xD800 << 10) - 0xDC00;
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629#section-3
// Characters between U+D800 and U+DFFF are not allowed in UTF-8
if ($cp > 0xD7FF && 0xE000 > $cp) {
$cp = 0xFFFD;
}
// https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-5.6.4/ext/standard/html.c#L471
// php_utf32_utf8(unsigned char *buf, unsigned k)
if ($cp < 0x80) {
return chr($cp);
} else if ($cp < 0xA0) {
return chr(0xC0 | $cp >> 6).chr(0x80 | $cp & 0x3F);
}
return html_entity_decode('&#'.$cp.';');
}, $str);
}
This is a sledgehammer approach to replacing raw UNICODE with HTML. I haven't seen any other place to put this solution, but I assume others have had this problem.
Apply this str_replace function to the RAW JSON, before doing anything
else.
function unicode2html($str){
$i=65535;
while($i>0){
$hex=dechex($i);
$str=str_replace("\u$hex","&#$i;",$str);
$i--;
}
return $str;
}
This won't take as long as you think, and this will replace ANY unicode with HTML.
Of course this can be reduced if you know the unicode types that are being returned in the JSON.
For example my code was getting lots of arrows and dingbat unicode.
These are between 8448 an 11263. So my production code looks like:
$i=11263;
while($i>08448){
...etc...
You can look up the blocks of Unicode by type here:
http://unicode-table.com/en/
If you know you're translating Arabic or Telegu or whatever, you can just replace those codes, not all 65,000.
You could apply this same sledgehammer to simple encoding:
$str=str_replace("\u$hex",chr($i),$str);
There is also a solution:
http://www.welefen.com/php-unicode-to-utf8.html
function entity2utf8onechar($unicode_c){
$unicode_c_val = intval($unicode_c);
$f=0x80; // 10000000
$str = "";
// U-00000000 - U-0000007F: 0xxxxxxx
if($unicode_c_val <= 0x7F){ $str = chr($unicode_c_val); } //U-00000080 - U-000007FF: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x80 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FF){ $h=0xC0; // 11000000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 6 | $h;
$c2 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2);
} else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x800 && $unicode_c_val <= 0xFFFF){ $h=0xE0; // 11100000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 12 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >> 6) | $f;
$c3 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str=chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3);
}
//U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF: 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x10000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x1FFFFF){ $h=0xF0; // 11110000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 18 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c4 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4);
}
//U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF: 111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x200000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x3FFFFFF){ $h=0xF8; // 11111000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 24 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c5 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5);
}
//U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF: 1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x4000000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FFFFFFF){ $h=0xFC; // 11111100
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 30 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000000)>>24) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c5 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c6 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5).chr($c6);
}
return $str;
}
function entities2utf8($unicode_c){
$unicode_c = preg_replace("/\&\#([\da-f]{5})\;/es", "entity2utf8onechar('\\1')", $unicode_c);
return $unicode_c;
}
fix json values,
it's add \ before u{xxx} to all +" "
$item = preg_replace_callback('/"(.+?)":"(u.+?)",/', function ($matches) {
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(u)/', '\u', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(")/', '"', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = json_decode('"' . $matches[2] . '"');
return '"' . $matches[1] . '":"' . $matches[2] . '",';
}, $item);
The code below runs in a browser but not in the development environment of phpDesigner 8:
public function charCodeAt($str, $num) {
return $this->utf8_ord($this->utf8_charAt($str, $num));
}
public function utf8_ord($ch) {
$len = strlen($ch);
if($len <= 0) return false;
$h = ord($ch{0});
if ($h <= 0x7F) return $h;
if ($h < 0xC2) return false;
if ($h <= 0xDF && $len>1) return ($h & 0x1F) << 6 | (ord($ch{1}) & 0x3F);
if ($h <= 0xEF && $len>2) return ($h & 0x0F) << 12 | (ord($ch{1}) & 0x3F) << 6 | (ord($ch{2}) & 0x3F);
if ($h <= 0xF4 && $len>3) return ($h & 0x0F) << 18 | (ord($ch{1}) & 0x3F) << 12 | (ord($ch{2}) & 0x3F) << 6 | (ord($ch{3}) & 0x3F);
return false;
}
public function utf8_charAt($str, $num) {
return mb_substr($str, $num, 1, 'UTF-8');
}
I get the error message: "Fatal error - Call to undefined function mb_substr()"
Can anyone suggest how to get mb_substr() to work? When I installed phpDesigner 8
I don't recall seeing an option to include additional libraries of functions.
I have tried contacting the company but they have not provided a solution.
Thanks!
Is there a function in PHP that can decode Unicode escape sequences like "\u00ed" to "í" and all other similar occurrences?
I found similar question here but is doesn't seem to work.
Try this:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UCS-2BE');
}, $str);
In case it's UTF-16 based C/C++/Java/Json-style:
$str = preg_replace_callback('/\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})/', function ($match) {
return mb_convert_encoding(pack('H*', $match[1]), 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16BE');
}, $str);
print_r(json_decode('{"t":"\u00ed"}')); // -> stdClass Object ( [t] => í )
PHP 7+
As of PHP 7, you can use the Unicode codepoint escape syntax to do this.
echo "\u{00ed}"; outputs í.
$str = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d\ude38';
$str2 = '\u0063\u0061\u0074'.'\ud83d';
// U+1F638
var_dump(
"cat\xF0\x9F\x98\xB8" === escape_sequence_decode($str),
"cat\xEF\xBF\xBD" === escape_sequence_decode($str2)
);
function escape_sequence_decode($str) {
// [U+D800 - U+DBFF][U+DC00 - U+DFFF]|[U+0000 - U+FFFF]
$regex = '/\\\u([dD][89abAB][\da-fA-F]{2})\\\u([dD][c-fC-F][\da-fA-F]{2})
|\\\u([\da-fA-F]{4})/sx';
return preg_replace_callback($regex, function($matches) {
if (isset($matches[3])) {
$cp = hexdec($matches[3]);
} else {
$lead = hexdec($matches[1]);
$trail = hexdec($matches[2]);
// http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#utf16-4
$cp = ($lead << 10) + $trail + 0x10000 - (0xD800 << 10) - 0xDC00;
}
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3629#section-3
// Characters between U+D800 and U+DFFF are not allowed in UTF-8
if ($cp > 0xD7FF && 0xE000 > $cp) {
$cp = 0xFFFD;
}
// https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-5.6.4/ext/standard/html.c#L471
// php_utf32_utf8(unsigned char *buf, unsigned k)
if ($cp < 0x80) {
return chr($cp);
} else if ($cp < 0xA0) {
return chr(0xC0 | $cp >> 6).chr(0x80 | $cp & 0x3F);
}
return html_entity_decode('&#'.$cp.';');
}, $str);
}
This is a sledgehammer approach to replacing raw UNICODE with HTML. I haven't seen any other place to put this solution, but I assume others have had this problem.
Apply this str_replace function to the RAW JSON, before doing anything
else.
function unicode2html($str){
$i=65535;
while($i>0){
$hex=dechex($i);
$str=str_replace("\u$hex","&#$i;",$str);
$i--;
}
return $str;
}
This won't take as long as you think, and this will replace ANY unicode with HTML.
Of course this can be reduced if you know the unicode types that are being returned in the JSON.
For example my code was getting lots of arrows and dingbat unicode.
These are between 8448 an 11263. So my production code looks like:
$i=11263;
while($i>08448){
...etc...
You can look up the blocks of Unicode by type here:
http://unicode-table.com/en/
If you know you're translating Arabic or Telegu or whatever, you can just replace those codes, not all 65,000.
You could apply this same sledgehammer to simple encoding:
$str=str_replace("\u$hex",chr($i),$str);
There is also a solution:
http://www.welefen.com/php-unicode-to-utf8.html
function entity2utf8onechar($unicode_c){
$unicode_c_val = intval($unicode_c);
$f=0x80; // 10000000
$str = "";
// U-00000000 - U-0000007F: 0xxxxxxx
if($unicode_c_val <= 0x7F){ $str = chr($unicode_c_val); } //U-00000080 - U-000007FF: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x80 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FF){ $h=0xC0; // 11000000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 6 | $h;
$c2 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2);
} else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x800 && $unicode_c_val <= 0xFFFF){ $h=0xE0; // 11100000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 12 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >> 6) | $f;
$c3 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str=chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3);
}
//U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF: 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x10000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x1FFFFF){ $h=0xF0; // 11110000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 18 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c4 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4);
}
//U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF: 111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x200000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x3FFFFFF){ $h=0xF8; // 11111000
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 24 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c5 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5);
}
//U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF: 1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
else if($unicode_c_val >= 0x4000000 && $unicode_c_val <= 0x7FFFFFFF){ $h=0xFC; // 11111100
$c1 = $unicode_c_val >> 30 | $h;
$c2 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000000)>>24) | $f;
$c3 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0000)>>18) | $f;
$c4 = (($unicode_c_val & 0x3F000) >>12) | $f;
$c5 = (($unicode_c_val & 0xFC0) >>6) | $f;
$c6 = ($unicode_c_val & 0x3F) | $f;
$str = chr($c1).chr($c2).chr($c3).chr($c4).chr($c5).chr($c6);
}
return $str;
}
function entities2utf8($unicode_c){
$unicode_c = preg_replace("/\&\#([\da-f]{5})\;/es", "entity2utf8onechar('\\1')", $unicode_c);
return $unicode_c;
}
fix json values,
it's add \ before u{xxx} to all +" "
$item = preg_replace_callback('/"(.+?)":"(u.+?)",/', function ($matches) {
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(u)/', '\u', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = preg_replace('/(")/', '"', $matches[2]);
$matches[2] = json_decode('"' . $matches[2] . '"');
return '"' . $matches[1] . '":"' . $matches[2] . '",';
}, $item);