Uncaught OAuthException: Error validating application - php

I am developing my first facebook app, which includes creating a new album and posting photos to the user wall. By learning through facebook documentation and few tutorial and came up this code, but I am getting following error with it.
Fatal error: Uncaught OAuthException: Error validating application. Thrown in /home/base_facebook.php on line 1106
Plus: I don’t know if it matters or not, but when I am printing out the
echo $facebook->getUser();
variable it giving me ‘0’ in return even though user (which in this case is myself) is logged in.
Kindly help me through this.
Code:
$config = array(
'appId' => '3663250024856',
'secret' => 'b14ac6d2b7dbdtyb259599b06983e881',
'fileUpload' => true,
'cookie' => true
);
$facebook = new Facebook($config);
echo "USER STATUS:".$facebook->getUser();
$facebook -> setFileUploadSupport(true);
$album_details = array('message' => 'Album desc', 'name' => 'Album name');
$create_album = $facebook -> api('/me/albums', 'post', $album_details);
$album_uid = $create_album['id'];
$photo_details = array('message' => 'Photo message');
$file = "temp/".$imageName;
$photo_details['image'] = '#' . realpath($file);
$upload_photo = $facebook -> api('/' . $album_uid . '/photos', 'post', $photo_details);

The best working solution I've found in the web. Add the below code at the top of your php page:
$app_id = "YOUR_APP_ID";
$app_secret = "YOUR_APP_SECRET";
$my_url = "YOUR_URL";
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
if(empty($code)) {
$_SESSION['state'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); //CSRF protection
$dialog_url = "http://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url) . "&state="
. $_SESSION['state'];
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $dialog_url . "'</script>");
}
if($_REQUEST['state'] == $_SESSION['state']) {
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret . "&code=" . $code;
$response = #file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?access_token="
. $params['access_token'];
}

Even though the user is logged in, the user needs to give permission to your app before you can make api calls.
Basically the flow for user authentication using facebook php sdk should be like this:
Detect whether the user is logged in and given permission to your app.
If he hasn't given permission, redirect him to the login and application permission page. After logging in and giving permission, he'll be redirected back again to your application page.
Otherwise, show the content of your app, make api calls,...
Here is a modified sample code from the php sdk's documentation page to handle authentication that should work if you just modify the appId, appSecret and redirect_uri:
<?php
require_once 'fb_php_sdk/facebook.php';
$appId = 'your_app_id';
$appSecret = 'your_app_secret';
// Create your Application instance (replace this with your appId and secret).
$facebook = new Facebook(
array(
'appId' => $appId,
'secret' => $appSecret,
'fileUpload' => true,
'cookie' => true
));
// Get User ID
$user = $facebook->getUser();
if ($user)
{
try {
// Proceed knowing you have a logged in user who's authenticated.
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me');
} catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
error_log($e);
$user = null;
}
}
// Login or logout url will be needed depending on current user state.
if ($user)
{
$logoutUrl = $facebook->getLogoutUrl();
}
else
{
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl(
array(
'canvas' => 1,
'fbconnect' => 0,
'scope' => '',//these are the extended permissions you will need for your app, add/remove according to your requirement
'redirect_uri' => 'http://apps.facebook.com/test_app_azk/',//this is the redirect uri where user will be redirected after allow,
));
}
if ($user)
{
//show the content of your app
//make api calls
var_dump($user_profile);
}
else
{
//redirect user to loginUrl
echo "<script>parent.location = '".$loginUrl."';</script>";
}
Hope this helps.

The problem might lie within the else statement. Instead of using else use if(!user). That should fix the issue.

Related

facebook redirect

I have a problem when using facebook authentication.
<?php
$user = null;
try{
include_once "fb/facebook.php";
}
catch(Exception $o){
error_log($o);
}
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $fbconfig['appid'],
'secret' => $fbconfig['secret'],
'cookie' => true
));
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl(array(
'scope' => 'publish_stream,email',
//'redirect_uri' => 'https://www.facebook.com/pages/MediaEngine/304221192963546?id=304221192963546&sk=app_143090482526977'
));
$user = $facebook->getUser();
if($user){
try{
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me');
$permissions = $facebook->api('/me/permissions');
}catch(FacebookException $e){
}
}else{
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>top.location.href = '$loginUrl';</script>";
}
?>
When the user accepted the app, it will redirect user to tab page(http://apps4you.hu), user wont stay on facebook, but only 1st time will do that if the user close and come back to app on facebook(already authenticated) it works fine in iframe.
If I use the redirect_uri => my_app , it will redirect and redirect and redirect but never will work the app, the browser just loading and loanding but nothing happends.
I spent days to fix this problem but I could not find any solution.
Any idea whats wrong?
Change $loginUrl as below and try:
$_SESSION['state'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); // CSRF protection
$loginUrl _url = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id="
. APP_ID . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($next) . "&state="
. $_SESSION['state'] . "&scope=".$permissions;

Facebook publish_stream code ends up in a loop

I have the following code which works fine as long as in a previous part of the application, the user accepts the applications request to publish_stream.
# The facebook library
require_once("/var/www/facebook-php-sdk-master/src/facebook.php");
# Create facebook object
$config = array();
$config['appId'] = 'appId_here';
$config['secret'] = 'secret_here';
$config['fileUpload'] = false; // optional
$facebook = new Facebook($config);
$user_id = $facebook->getUser();
if ($user_id) {
try {
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me','GET');
#check permissions
$api_call = array(
'method' => 'users.hasAppPermission',
'uid' => $user_id,
'ext_perm' => 'publish_stream'
);
#set to true if true...
$can_offline = $facebook -> api( $api_call );
#is it true?
if( $can_offline ) {
$post = array(
'message' => 'post_a_message'
);
$facebook->api('/' . $_GET["id"] . '/feed', 'POST', $post);
} else {
// can't post message - don't have permission
}
} catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
error_log($e);
exit;
}
} else {
error_log("user not logged in");
exit;
}
To try to resolve this, I attempted to insert the following code into the else statement which currently in the code above only contains the comment // can't post message - don't have permission
The code I tried to insert into that else was this:
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl( array( 'scope' => 'publish_stream' ) );
header("Location: ".$loginUrl);
That works as long as the user accepts to allow my app to publish_stream. However, if the user does not accept, my app will keep asking the user to accept publish_stream. How do I stop that loop from happening if the user decides not to accept?
As far as i remember, $facebook -> getLoginUrl can take parameter cancel_url, which contains the link, where user should be redirected if he doesn't give your app permissions.
So the code will be something like this
$login_url = $facebook -> getLoginUrl( array(
'scope' => 'publish_stream',
'cancel_url' => YOUR_LINK_HERE
));
Here is the working code : Please check it :
Page name : events.php
You can see $redirect_uri = https://localhost/facebook_page/events.php it is returning back to same page.
<?php
$facebook_appid = "your appid"; // Facebook appplication id
$facebook_secret = "your app secret"; // Facebook secret id
$redirect_uri = "https://localhost/facebook_page/events.php"; // return url to our application after facebook login ## should be SAME as in facebook application
$scope = "publish_stream"; // User permission for facebook
$profile_id = "profile_id";// Where do you want to post it(profile id - It is a number)
$code = $_REQUEST["code"]?$_REQUEST["code"]:"";
if(empty($code)) {
$_SESSION['state'] = rand(); // CSRF protection
$dialog_url = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id=". $facebook_appid . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($redirect_uri) . "&state=". $_SESSION['state'] . "&scope=".$scope;
header("location:".$dialog_url);
}
if($_SESSION['state'] && ($_SESSION['state'] == $_REQUEST['state'])) {
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?". "client_id=" . $facebook_appid . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($redirect_uri). "&client_secret=" . $facebook_secret . "&code=" . $code;
$response = #file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
?>
<!-- Here you can use
message, picture, link, name, caption, description, source, place, tags
as input fields-->
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="POST" action="https://graph.facebook.com/<?php echo $profile_id;?>/feed?access_token=<?php echo $access_token; ?>">
<input type="text" name="message" value="test" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
You can post it using jquery also.
I use the following code to check if the user has allowed publishing permisions or not:
$permissions = $facebook->api('me/permissions');
if( array_key_exists('publish_stream', $permissions['data'][0]) ) {
//Continue with posting on users wall
} else {
//Continue without posting on users wall
}

Why is getUser() always returning 0? [duplicate]

This question already exists:
Facebook getUser() always returns 0 [duplicate]
Closed 10 years ago.
This Facebook PHP SDK is driving me CRAZY!
getUser() always return 0
let me explain what I do:
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => FACEBOOK_APP_ID,
'secret' => FACEBOOK_SECRET,
));
$user = $facebook->getUser();
if ($user === 0)
{
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl(array(
'scope' => 'email, publish_stream',
'redirect_uri' => FB_REDIRECT_URI
));
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>window.location = '$loginUrl';</script>";
exit();
}
simple code, equals to the example. Good...
I have this code in login.php and complete.php
I send the request from login.php and set the redirect_uri to complete.php (the same I wrote in Website with Facebook Login...obviously a complete URL like https://www.example.com/complete.php)
I really do not understand Why I still get 0!
It is not possible, Im logged in Facebook following the LoginURL.
I also passed the "permissions" with the URL.
I already registered at this app, so I really do not understand the reason why this SDK is continuing to return 0.
Could someone help me?
INFO:
I only have selected Website with Facebook Login, nothing else... "App on Facebook" is not selected.
EDIT:
https://www.facebook.com/login.php?api_key=216182291818102&skip_api_login=1&display=page&cancel_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.example.com%2Fusers%2Fcomplete%2F%3Ferror_reason%3Duser_denied%26error%3Daccess_denied%26error_description%3DThe%2Buser%2Bdenied%2Byour%2Brequest.%26state%3D720fab495a21639032816d3c688ae87b&fbconnect=1&next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fdialog%2Fpermissions.request%3F_path%3Dpermissions.request%26app_id%3D216182291818102%26redirect_uri%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.example.com%252Fusers%252Fcomplete%252F%26display%3Dpage%26response_type%3Dcode%26state%3D720fab495a21639032816d3c688ae87b%26perms%3Duser_birthday%252Cemail%26fbconnect%3D1%26from_login%3D1%26client_id%3D216182291818102&rcount=1
i am used same example and it's work for me.
my connection is like this,try to add cookie = true and check, hope will work for you
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => FACEBOOK_APP_ID,
'secret' => FACEBOOK_SECRET,
'cookie' => true,
));
Where did you get the example from? This is from the FB Developer page (https://developers.facebook.com/docs/authentication/server-side/):
<?php
$app_id = "YOUR_APP_ID";
$app_secret = "YOUR_APP_SECRET";
$my_url = "YOUR_URL";
session_start();
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
if(empty($code)) {
$_SESSION['state'] = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE)); //CSRF protection
$dialog_url = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url) . "&state="
. $_SESSION['state'];
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $dialog_url . "'</script>");
}
if($_SESSION['state'] && ($_SESSION['state'] === $_REQUEST['state'])) {
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret . "&code=" . $code;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?access_token="
. $params['access_token'];
$user = json_decode(file_get_contents($graph_url));
echo("Hello " . $user->name);
}
else {
echo("The state does not match. You may be a victim of CSRF.");
}
?>
Your code is looking good. You should provide one more parameter to facebook array that is cookie=>true. You should refer the following tutorial which worked for me.
http://www.9lessons.info/2011/02/login-with-facebook-and-twitter.html
Hope it will work for you.
Now I am posting the configuration of APP.
App ID/API Key
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx // your App ID
App Secret
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx //Your secret key
Site URL
http://localhost/ //your site url
Contact Email
example#example.com //your email id
Support URL
http://localhost //your support url
I only provided this much information and its perfectly working for me.
Try this
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => FACEBOOK_APP_ID,
'secret' => FACEBOOK_SECRET,
'cookie' => true,
));
and first you login in facebook account then execute this code.
$user=$facebook->getUser();

Simple Facebook App With Php Sdk

I just need simple and working facebook app. I bought ssl for this and i dont want too much expenses.
If user allowed app it will write his name and gender and his/her friends gender.
my app doesnt redirect after user allow the app. I cant fix it so just need basic app with out url redirecting.
ı used this code but it doesnt work. it need to be corrected:
require_once("facebook.php");
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => '***',
'secret' => '***',
'scope' => 'manage_pages,offline_access,publish_stream,user_photos'
));
$user = $facebook->getUser();
if ($user) {
try {
// Proceed knowing you have a logged in user who's authenticated.
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me');
} catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
$user = null;
}
}
if ($user) {
$logoutUrl = $facebook->getLogoutUrl();
} else {
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl();
}
Here is the simple one page application full fills your needs
make the file with name index.php
download the facebook library download here
<?php
require_once 'library/facebook.php';
// Create our Application instance.
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => 'appid',
'secret' => 'secret',
'cookie' => true,
));
$app_id = 'appid';
$canvas_page = "canvas_page_link";
$auth_url = "http://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($canvas_page) . ("&scope=email,read_stream&response_type=token");
$signed_request = $_REQUEST["signed_request"];
list($encoded_sig, $payload) = explode('.', $signed_request, 2);
$data = json_decode(base64_decode(strtr($payload, '-_', '+/')), true);
if (empty($data["user_id"])) {
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $auth_url . "'</script>");
} else {
//getting the userid and some other data for verification
//get the user id
$UserId = $data["user_id"];
echo 'UserId;' . $UserId;
//get the user access token
$token = $facebook->getAccessToken();
echo "</br>" . 'Access_Token:' . $token;
//set default access token and profile
$facebook->setAccessToken($token);
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me');
//get the user name
$user_id = $facebook->getUser();
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me','GET');
$user_name = $user_profile['name'];
echo "Name: " . $user_name;
$user_gender = $user_profile['gender'];
echo "Gender: " . $user_gender;
}
?>

Facebook: Post on Page as Page issue (access token / php)

I'm totally frustrated with my first facebook app project. I'm having major issues with what seems to be a simple task.
I want to setup a cron job on my server (easy) that will post something smart on a facebook page (not my profile), and it should be posted as page. I coded myself into a corner and am totally confused now... Can anyone help, please?
I've been thru pretty much every error message and am now stuck on
"OAuthException: Error validating application."
Here's what I have now:
First php -> Gets a new Access Token for my page access. This part seems to work fine, as I get the next page called and receive a new access token.
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
$app_id = "1234....";
$app_secret = "5678....";
$my_url = "http://.../next.php";
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
// known valid access token stored in a database
$access_token = "abc....";
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
// If we get a code, it means that we have re-authed the user
//and can get a valid access_token.
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?
client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code . "&display=popup";
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
// Attempt to query the graph:
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?"
. "access_token=" . $access_token;
$response = curl_get_file_contents($graph_url);
$decoded_response = json_decode($response);
//Check for errors
if ($decoded_response->error) {
// check to see if this is an oAuth error:
if ($decoded_response->error->type== "OAuthException") {
// Retrieving a valid access token.
$dialog_url= "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id
. "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url);
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $dialog_url
. "'</script>");
} else {
echo "other error has happened";
}
} else {
// success
echo("success" . $decoded_response->name);
}
function curl_get_file_contents($URL) {
$c = curl_init();
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
$contents = curl_exec($c);
$err = curl_getinfo($c,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($c);
if ($contents) return $contents;
else return FALSE;
}
?>
Next php -> Read the access token and post on the wall. I get the access token from my query string, but then why do I receive the error message. My id, secret and page id are all in order...
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
$app_id = "1234....";
$app_secret = "5678....";
$page_id = "0909....";
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
$access_token = $_GET['code'];
echo($access_token);
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $access_token,
'message'=> "Hello World"
);
$result = $facebook->api('/'.$page_id.'/feed','POST',
$attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
?>
I'm sure there is a simpler way to do so.... and a way to actually make it work!
Any help is appreciated!
I followed this script
Update facebook page status from that page itself
and this
https://developers.facebook.com/blog/post/500
Thank you.
// firstly include the fb sdk
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => 'your app id',
'secret' => 'your app secret',`enter code here`
'cookie' => true,
));
$session = $facebook->getUser();
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl(
array(
'scope' => 'user_status,publish_stream,email,user_location,user_birthday,friends_birthday,manage_pages',
'redirect_uri' => 'http://www.example.com/'
)
);
$logoutUrl = $facebook->getLogoutUrl(
array(
// any url u want to redirsct onto
'redirect_uri' => 'http://www.example.com/'
)
);
// when redirected from facebook get the code
$code = $_GET['code'];
//
$my_url = 'http://www.example.com/';
$app_id = 'your app id ';
$app_secret = 'your app secret ';
// here we have the access token so we will play with it
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code ;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$user_access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
// here we got the access token of user over here in $user_access_token
// now we will get for our page
//------ get PAGE access token
$attachment_1 = array(
'access_token' => $user_access_token
);
$page_id = 'your page id ';
$result = $facebook->api("/me/accounts", $attachment_1);
foreach($result["data"] as $page) {
if($page["id"] == $page_id) {
$page_access_token = $page["access_token"];
break;
}
}
// write to page wall
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $page_access_token,
'message'=> 'hello world posting like admin!',
'page_id'=> $page_id
);
$result = $facebook->api('/'.$page_id.'/feed','POST',$attachment);
//$result = $facebook->api('/me/feed','POST', $attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
From your code, it appears you are not getting a PAGE access token which you need, but instead you're using a USER access token, hence why the API doesn't like it. For more information on how to get a PAGE access token from a USER one, please see the Page login section of https://developers.facebook.com/docs/authentication/
After many hours of trial and error, here's my solution that works so far.
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
//------ vars
$app_id = "123...";
$app_secret = "abc...";
$page_id = "999...";
$my_url = "http://exactly the same as defined /";
//------ fb object
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
//------ verification CODE
// this is not pretty -> the code should be received with a another graph query...
// but I couldn't get this to work. Thus I'm using my last known Verification Code
$code = "ABC123...";
//------ get USER access token
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=" . $app_id
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code
. "&redirect_uri=" . $my_url;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$user_access_token = $params['access_token'];
} else {
echo("No code");
}
//------ get PAGE access token
$attachment_1 = array(
'access_token' => $user_access_token
);
$result = $facebook->api("/me/accounts", $attachment_1);
foreach($result["data"] as $page) {
if($page["id"] == $page_id) {
$page_access_token = $page["access_token"];
break;
}
}
//------ write to page wall
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $page_access_token,
'message'=> 'hello world!'
);
$result = $facebook->api('/me/feed','POST', $attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
?>

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