write the out put on file - php

I am very new to php, and i have search and put together this script to convert text to csv and write the out put on the file.
$File = "/var/apache2/htdocs/loginS/host.txt";
$Handle = fopen($File,"r");
$Content = fread ($Handle,filesize ($File));
fclose($File);
fclose($Handle);
$Content = explode("\t", $Content);
foreach($Content as $Value) {
//echo $Value."|"; // till this line working
fwrite($save, $Value);
fclose($save);
}
the problem is when I try to write on the file. I got only one line.what is my error.

You are calling fclose() on the file in your loop that is writing records. fclose() closes the file handle so it is no longer valid and cannot be written to.
Move fclose($save); after the } that ends the foreach() with your content.
Also, you could simplify things a bit by calling $Content = file_get_contents($File); since that is what you are doing in effect with fread(). Also, since $File is just a string variable, calling fclose() on it is unnecessary and doesn't do anything. You were correctly closing it by calling fclose() on $Handle. But using file_get_contents() will eliminate the need for both. The only file you would need is the one you were writing to.
Here is an example using the file() function which reads each line of a file into an array.
$file = '/var/apache2/htdocs/loginS/host.txt';
$content = file($file);
$save = fopen('./out.csv', 'w+');
foreach($content as $line) {
$line = rtrim($line, "\r\n"); // remove the newline from $line
$parts = explode("\t", $line);
$lineCsv = implode('|', $parts); // or ',' ?
fwrite($save, $lineCsv . "\n"); // write output to file
}
fclose($save);

Related

Php - Reading file lines into an array

The numbers in my file are 5X5:
13456
23789
14789
09678
45678
I'm trying to put it into this form
array[0]{13456}
array[1]{23789}
array[2]{14789}
array[3]{09678}
array[4]{45678}
My code is:
$fileName = $_FILES['file']['tmp_name'];
//Throw an error message if the file could not be open
$file = fopen($fileName,"r") or exit("Unable to open file!");
while ($line = fgets($file)) {
$digits .= trim($line);
$members = explode("\n", str_replace(array("\r\n","\n\r","\r"),"\n",$digits));
echo $members;
The output I'm getting is this:
ArrayArrayArrayArrayArray
fgets gets a line from the file pointer, so theoretically there should be no "\r" or "\n" characters in $line. explode will still work, even if the delimiter is not found. You'll just end up with an array with one item, the entire string. You can't echo an array, though. (That's why you're seeing Array for each line; it's the best PHP can do when you use echo on an array.)
If I were you, I would rather just use file() instead.
$members = array_map('trim', file($fileName, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES));
With the example file you showed, this should result in
$members = ['13456', '23789', '14789', '09678', '45678'];
You can simply put the lines into an array and use print_r instead of echo to print that array
while ($line = fgets($file)) {
$members[] = $line;
}
print_r($members);
It should depend on the file that you are dealing with.
FileType:
text -> fgets($file)
CSV -> fgetcsv($file)

Batch download URLs in PHP?

So, I have a PHP script that is supposed to download images that the user inputs. However, if the user uploads a TXT file and it contains direct links to images, it should download the images from all the URLs in the file. My script seems to be working, although it seems that only the last file is downloaded while the others are stored as files containing no data.
Here's the portion of my script where it parses the TXT
$contents = file($file_tmp);
$parts = new SplFileObject($file_tmp);
foreach($parts as $line) {
$url = $line;
$dir = "{$save_loc}".basename($url);
$fp = fopen ($destination, 'w+');
$raw = file_get_contents($url);
file_put_contents($dir, $raw);
}
How do I make it download every URL from the TXT file?
When you iterate over an SplFileObject, you get the whole line, including whitespace. Your URL will thus be something like
http://example.com/_
(php seems to mangle the newline to an underscore) and thus you'll get an error for many URLs (some URLs will still work fine, since they contain the important information prior. For instance, Batch download URLs in PHP? works, but https://stackoverflow.com/_ does not). If an error occurs, file_get_contents will return false, and file_put_contents will interpret that like an empty string.
Also, the line $fp = fopen ($destination, 'w+'); is really strange. For one, since $destination is not defined, it would error anyways. Even if $destination is defined, you'll end up with lots of file handles and overwrite that poor file multiple times. You can just remove it.
To summarize, your code should look like
<?php
$file_tmp = "urls.txt";
$save_loc = "sav/";
$parts = new SplFileObject($file_tmp);
foreach($parts as $line) {
$url = trim($line);
if (!$url) {
continue;
}
$dir = "{$save_loc}".basename($url);
$raw = file_get_contents($url);
if ($raw === false) {
echo 'failed to donwload ' . $url . "\n";
continue;
}
file_put_contents($dir, $raw);
}
It looks like line
$parts = new SplFileObject($file_tmp);
isn't necessary as well as
$fp = fopen ($destination, 'w+');
file() function reads entire file into array. You just have call trim() on each array element to remove new line from characters. Following code should work properly:
<?php
$save_loc = './';
$urls = file('input.txt');
foreach($urls as $url) {
$url = trim($url);
$destination = $save_loc . basename($url);
$content = file_get_contents($url);
if ($content) {
file_put_contents($destination, $content);
}
}

Write to file using SplFileObject()

I'm trying to edit a file by line using SplFileObject(). I can choose the line of the file I want to edit. But how do I then write a $string to that line?
Here is my code to get the line:
<?php
$file = new SplFileObject('myfile.txt');
$file->seek(9999); // Seek to line no. 10,000
echo $file->current(); // Print contents of that line
?>
How do I insert a string on that line?
Note, I don't want to overwrite the file, I simply want to insert a $string at a given line.
This isn't probably the best solution as it will read the whole file and store it in a string. But since there are no other answers you can use this as your last resource.
$ouput = '';
$file = new SplFileObject("your_file.xxx", 'r');
while (!$file->eof()) {
$line = $file->fgets();
if($line == 'your_condition'){
$line = 'replace this line';
}
$output .= $line;
}
$file = null;
$file = new SplFileObject("your_file.xxx", 'w+');
$file->fwrite($output);

PHP fgets() won't work unless it's implemented with a variable?

I'm writing some code that can read in from a .txt file a display it on a webpage.
I had problems in my initial code, in that it would read in any text and it would erase whatever was in the document.
My original code:
function readIn(){
$input = fopen("input.txt", "r"); //Open the file, save opened file in input
$line = fgets($input);
fclose($input);
return $line
}
It only started working once I put in a While loop to go through EVERY LINE
function readIn(){
$input = fopen("input.txt", "r"); //Open the file, save opened file in input
$fullText = ""; //Variable full text
while(!feof($input)){
$line = fgets($input);
$fullText = $fullText . $line;
}
fclose($input);
return $fullText;
}
echo readIn();
Use "file_get_contents" to read an entire file into a variable, and then output in whatever fashion you choose.

PHP Write and Read from Text File

I have an issue with writing and reading to text file.
I have to first write from a text file to another text file some values which I need to read again. Below are the code snippets:
Write to text file:
$fp = #fopen ("text1.txt", "r");
$fh = #fopen("text2.txt", 'a+');
if ($fp) {
//for each line in file
while(!feof($fp)) {
//push lines into array
$thisline = fgets($fp);
$thisline1 = trim($thisline);
$stringData = $thisline1. "\r\n";
fwrite($fh, $stringData);
fwrite($fh, "test");
}
}
fclose($fp);
fclose($fh);
Read from the written textfile
$page = join("",file("text2.txt"));
$kw = explode("\n", $page);
for($i=0;$i<count($kw);$i++){
echo rtrim($kw[$i]);
}
But, if I am not mistaken due to the "/r/n" I used to insert the newline, when I am reading back, there are issues and I need to pass the read values from only the even lines to a function to perform other operations.
How do I resolve this issue? Basically, I need to write certain values to a textfile and then read only the values from the even lines.
I'm not sure whether you have issues with the even line numbers or with reading the file back in.
Here is the solution for the even line numbers.
$page = join("",file("text2.txt"));
$kw = explode("\n", $page);
for($i=0;$i<count($kw);$i++){
$myValue = rtrim($kw[$i]);
if(i % 2 == 0)
{
echo $myValue;
}
}

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