keeping url parameters during pagination - php

Is there any way to keep my GET parameters when paginating.
My problem is that I have a few different urls i.e
questions.php?sort=votes&author_id=1&page=3
index.php?sort=answers&style=question&page=4
How in my pagination class am I supposed to create a link to the page with a different page number on it but yet still keep the other parts of the url?

If you wanted to write your own function that did something like http_build_query, or if you needed to customize it's operations for some reason or another:
<?php
function add_edit_gets($parameter, $value) {
$params = array();
$output = "?";
$firstRun = true;
foreach($_GET as $key=>$val) {
if($key != $parameter) {
if(!$firstRun) {
$output .= "&";
} else {
$firstRun = false;
}
$output .= $key."=".urlencode($val);
}
}
if(!$firstRun)
$output .= "&";
$output .= $parameter."=".urlencode($value);
return htmlentities($output);
}
?>
Then you could just write out your links like:
Click to go to page 2

You could use http_build_query() for this. It's much cleaner than deleting the old parameter by hand.
It should be possible to pass a merged array consisting of $_GET and your new values, and get a clean URL.
$new_data = array("currentpage" => "mypage.html");
$full_data = array_merge($_GET, $new_data); // New data will overwrite old entry
$url = http_build_query($full_data);

In short, you just parse the URL and then you add the parameter at the end or replace it if it already exists.
$parts = parse_url($url) + array('query' => array());
parse_str($parts['query'], $query);
$query['page'] = $page;
$parts['query'] = http_build_str($query);
$newUrl = http_build_url($parts);
This example code requires the PHP HTTP module for http_build_url and http_build_str. The later can be replaced with http_build_query and for the first one a PHP userspace implementation exists in case you don't have the module installed.
Another alternative is to use the Net_URL2 package which offers an interface to diverse URL operations:
$op = new Net_URL2($url);
$op->setQueryVariable('page', $page);
$newUrl = (string) $op;
It's more flexible and expressive.

How about storing your page parameter in a session, so you don't have to modify every single page url?

Related

Adding to url with link

My url contains many variables that I want untouched (don't worry they aren't important).
Let's say it contained...
../index.php?id=5
How would I make a url that just adds
&current=1
rather than replacing it entirely?
I'd like...
../index.php?id=5&current=1
rather than..
../index.php?current=1
I know it's a simple question but that's why I can't figure it out.
Thanks.
To append a parameter to a URL you can do this:
function addParam( $url, $param ){
if( strrpos( $url, '?' ) === false){
$url .= '?' . $param;
} else {
$url .= '&' . $param;
}
return $url;
}
$url = "../index.php?id=5";
$url = addParam( $url, "current=1");
You should just create your link to 'add' that parameter
The Link
and then obviously in the index.php somewhere you'll look for the current variable and do what you need to:
<?php
if(isset($_GET['current']) && !empty($_GET['current]) {
// Do stuff here for the 'current' variable
$current = trim($_GET['current']);
}
?>
On the links that you require the $current variable, I suppose that you could just casually put it in the href attribute. For the index,php file, so something like this....
if(isset($_GET['current']))
{
$current = $_GET['current'];
//Do the rest of what you need to do with this variable
}
Try this one:
$givenVar = "";
foreach($_GET as $key=>$val){
$givenVar .= "&".$key."=".$val;
}
$var = "&num=1";
$link = "?".$givenVar."".$var;
echo $link;
You can just add the variable to the href,
When you clink it while the address is
../index.php?id=5
trust me you then go to
../index.php?id=5&current=1
BUT if you click that link again, than you 'll go to
../index.php?id=5&current=1&current=1
Actually I thinks that's tricky and bad practice to just append the variable.
I suggest you to do it like:
<?php
$query = isset($_GET) ? http_build_query($_GET) . '&current=1' : 'current=1';
?>
A Label
take a look http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.http-build-query.php
I don't know why in Earth you would need this, but here we are. This should do the trick.
$appendString = "&current=1";
$pageURL = $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"].$appendString;
$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"] should return just the name of the requested page, with any other GET variable attached. The other string should be clear enough!

PHP: Adding parameters to a url?

If I have the url mysite.com/test.php?id=1. The id is set when the page loads and can be anything. There could also be others in there such as ?id=1&sort=new. Is there a way just to add another to the end without finding out what the others are first then building a new url? thanks.
As an alternative to Kolink's answer, I think I would utilize http_build_query(). This way, if there is nothing in the query string, you don't get an extra &. Although, it won't really make a difference at all. Kolink's answer is perfectly fine. I'm posting this mainly to introduce you to http_build_query(), as you will likely need it later:
http_build_query(array_merge($_GET, array('newvar'=>'123')))
Basically, we use http_build_query() to take everything in $_GET, and merge it with an array of any other parameters we want. In this example, I just create an array on the fly, using your example parameter. In practice, you'll likely have an array like this somewhere already.
"?".$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']."&newvar=123";
Something like that.
Use this function: https://github.com/patrykparcheta/misc/blob/master/addQueryArgs.php
function addQueryArgs(array $args, string $url)
{
if (filter_var($url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
$urlParts = parse_url($url);
if (isset($urlParts['query'])) {
parse_str($urlParts['query'], $urlQueryArgs);
$urlParts['query'] = http_build_query(array_merge($urlQueryArgs, $args));
$newUrl = $urlParts['scheme'] . '://' . $urlParts['host'] . $urlParts['path'] . '?' . $urlParts['query'];
} else {
$newUrl = $url . '?' . http_build_query($args);
}
return $newUrl;
} else {
return $url;
}
}
$newUrl = addQueryArgs(array('add' => 'this', 'and' => 'this'), 'http://example.com/?have=others');

How to fetch rss feed url of a website using php?

I need to find the rss feed url of a website programmatically.
[Either using php or jquery]
The general process has already been answered (Quentin, DOOManiac), so some code (Demo):
<?php
$location = 'http://hakre.wordpress.com/';
$html = file_get_contents($location);
echo getRSSLocation($html, $location); # http://hakre.wordpress.com/feed/
/**
* #link http://keithdevens.com/weblog/archive/2002/Jun/03/RSSAuto-DiscoveryPHP
*/
function getRSSLocation($html, $location){
if(!$html or !$location){
return false;
}else{
#search through the HTML, save all <link> tags
# and store each link's attributes in an associative array
preg_match_all('/<link\s+(.*?)\s*\/?>/si', $html, $matches);
$links = $matches[1];
$final_links = array();
$link_count = count($links);
for($n=0; $n<$link_count; $n++){
$attributes = preg_split('/\s+/s', $links[$n]);
foreach($attributes as $attribute){
$att = preg_split('/\s*=\s*/s', $attribute, 2);
if(isset($att[1])){
$att[1] = preg_replace('/([\'"]?)(.*)\1/', '$2', $att[1]);
$final_link[strtolower($att[0])] = $att[1];
}
}
$final_links[$n] = $final_link;
}
#now figure out which one points to the RSS file
for($n=0; $n<$link_count; $n++){
if(strtolower($final_links[$n]['rel']) == 'alternate'){
if(strtolower($final_links[$n]['type']) == 'application/rss+xml'){
$href = $final_links[$n]['href'];
}
if(!$href and strtolower($final_links[$n]['type']) == 'text/xml'){
#kludge to make the first version of this still work
$href = $final_links[$n]['href'];
}
if($href){
if(strstr($href, "http://") !== false){ #if it's absolute
$full_url = $href;
}else{ #otherwise, 'absolutize' it
$url_parts = parse_url($location);
#only made it work for http:// links. Any problem with this?
$full_url = "http://$url_parts[host]";
if(isset($url_parts['port'])){
$full_url .= ":$url_parts[port]";
}
if($href{0} != '/'){ #it's a relative link on the domain
$full_url .= dirname($url_parts['path']);
if(substr($full_url, -1) != '/'){
#if the last character isn't a '/', add it
$full_url .= '/';
}
}
$full_url .= $href;
}
return $full_url;
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
See: RSS auto-discovery with PHP (archived copy).
This is something a lot more involved than just pasting some code here. But I can point you in the right direction for what you need to do.
First you need to fetch the page
Parse the string you get back looking for the RSS Autodiscovery Meta tag. You can either map the whole document out as XML and use DOM traversal, but I would just use a regular expression.
Extract the href portion of the tag and you now have the URL to the RSS feed.
The rules for making RSS discoverable are fairly well documented. You just need to parse the HTML and look for the elements described.
A slightly smaller function that will grab the first available feed, whether it is rss or atom (most blogs have two options - this grabs the first preference).
public function getFeedUrl($url){
if(#file_get_contents($url)){
preg_match_all('/<link\srel\=\"alternate\"\stype\=\"application\/(?:rss|atom)\+xml\"\stitle\=\".*href\=\"(.*)\"\s\/\>/', file_get_contents($url), $matches);
return $matches[1][0];
}
return false;
}

Make a local link global /test.php -> example.com/test.php

I've been working on a spider algorithm and have been having some issues with the links.
example of how it works:
got content from -> example.com/bob/index.php?page=funny+faces
content is :
<html>
link 1
link 2
link 3
</html>
pass content through get links function
links function returned
[0] = ../jack/index.php
[1] = /bob_more_info
[2] = http://www.youtube.com
now I need to make these links urls by what page I got them on (example.com/bob/index.php?page=funny+faces)
so
[0] -> ../jack/index.php into example.com/jack/index.php
[1] -> /bob_more_info into example.com/bob/bob_more_info
[2] -> http://www.youtube.com
What I am asking for is a function that can do the conversion. This is mine, but it's not always working and is becoming a pain. If you could edit it or write me a function it would be much appreciated. Thanks in advance.
Here is my function currently:
//example:
//$newURL = URLfix("example.com/bob/index.php?page=funny+faces", "../jack/index.php");
function URLfix ($url, $ext)
{
if(is_valid_url($url."/"))
{
$url .= "/";
}
$ar1 = explode("/", $url);
if(count($ar1) == 1)
{
return $url."/".$ext;
}
$target = $ar1[count($ar1) - 1];
if($target == "")
{
return $url.$ext;
}
if(strpos(" ".$target, "."))
{
$cur = "";
for($i = 0; $i < count($ar1) - 1; $i ++)
{
$cur .= $ar1[$i];
$cur .= "/";
}
return $cur.$ext;
}
return $url."/".$ext;
}
use explode() to split the $url into an array delimited by /, then $bits[0] for example would contain example.com
since
example.com/jack/index.php
is equivalent to:
example.com/bob/../jack/index.php
I wouldn't worry about that part. For the url, I would remove the query string first, then pop off the last segment to get the base url:
list($url, $query_string = explode("?", $url);
$segments = explode("/", $url);
array_pop($segments);
$base_url = implode("/", $segments);
Do be sure to add some error checks.
A specification exists which explains step by step how to resolve a relative URI to it's base URI. It's RFC 3986:
What you call a "global link" is just the URI Reference.
What you call a "local link" is named Relative Reference.
Every relative reference has a base reference it refers to. The base reference is a URI reference. You can resolve a new URI reference from any base URI reference and the relative reference. This process is called Relative Resolution.
PHP code that does this, is available in the Net_URL2 PEAR Package it has an example how to use this look for ->resolve().

Problem with include on my Drupal

I have a problem with 3rd-party-system integration in my drupal site.
Sorry for my english, i'm from russia, but i will try to explain my problem well.
Integration idea:
2 .php files
2 php-script lines (include
function's)
The problem is:
this scripts call to outside perl
(.pl) script. Perl script read the
parameters (parameters transfers by
url) and generate content.
I can't see this perl script, but i
know - hes working, but not in my
page :)
2 php files:
spectrum_view.php
<?php
$url = "http://young.spectrum.ru/cgi-bin/programs_view.pl";
$param = $_GET;
if (!empty($param))
{
$url .= "?";
foreach ($param as $keys=>$value)
{
$url .= "&".$keys."=".urlencode($value);
}
} echo $content = file_get_contents($url);
?>
spectrum_form.php
<?php
$url ="http://young.spectrum.ru/cgi-bin/programs_form.pl";
$params = $_GET;
if (!empty($params))
{
$url .= "?";
foreach ($params as $keys=>$value)
{
$url .= "&".$keys."=".urlencode($value);
}
} echo iconv("windows-1251","utf-8",(file_get_contents($url)));
?>
and the 2 php-lines, wich i insert in my drupal pages
(the first i insert in page http://new.velo-travel.ru/view
and the second in the right block)
include("http://new.velo-travel.ru/themes/themex/spectrum_view.php?$QUERY_STRING");
include("http://new.velo-travel.ru/themes/themex/spectrum_form.php?act=/view$QUERY_STRING");
So, i solved this problem, but not in drupal - only on my Localohost, i just create a 2 page:
form.php:
<?php
$url ="http://young.spectrum.ru/cgi-bin/programs_form.pl";
$params = $_GET;
if (!empty($params)){
$url .= "?";
foreach ($params as $keys=>$value) $url .= "&".$keys."=".urlencode($value);
}
$content = file_get_contents($url);
print $content;
**require_once 'view.php';**
?>
view.php:
<?php
$url = "http://young.spectrum.ru/cgi-bin/programs_view.pl";
$param = $_GET;
if (!empty($param))
{
$url .= "?";
foreach ($param as $keys=>$value)
{
$url .= "&".$keys."=".urlencode($value);
}
}
$content = file_get_contents($url);
print $content;
?>
=(
I'm not entirely sure, as to what you are trying to do. But it seems like you want to generate this content from the perl script. If this is a special page with it's own template, you should move all this code into template.php. This file is made to hold some logic you want to create the content for your page.
Personally I would prefer to make a module to handle all this, but it's probably easier to do this in the theme, with what you got now. It seems like you are making a form, and some content based on the form. This could be done in a module. You could create a Drupal form, and then handle the validation with drupal, and jst submit the data to perl. But if you would want to get it from perl, going with the theme is probably best. So how do you do it?
Implement a preprocess function for the tpl.php file you use.
Create all the logic here, you could copy the php files you use over or just include them. Import, assign the result to a variable the will be accessible in the template file.
Print the variable in your template.
In code this would look something like this:
//template.php file
function mytheme_preprocess_somename(&$vars) {
include('php');
// Do some logic.
$vars['form'] = $result_a;
$vars['my_content'] = $result_b;
}
// your .tpl.php
// Some markup here
<div><?php print $my_content; ?></div>
<div><?php print $form; ?></div>
Now, I'm not sure exactly what you are after, but something like this should help you along. Note it's important what you call your variables inside the template file, as you can overwrite some Drupal variables like $content, which can cause some bugs.
You probably are running into a security issue. Please note allow_url_fopen and allow_url_include - these settings must have accordant settings in your php.ini. Otherwise you can't e.g. include a remote file for security reasons.

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