How to run method inside a Model | MVC - php

In the index file i have _autoload and load the libs and then i explode the url to get the wanted contoller and the model if exists. In the view i can see the model __construct() so the model is loaded but if i try to use $this->model->test(); i get
Call to a member function test() on a non-object
http://site.com/about
$this->request = about;
$controller = new $this->request;
$controller->loadModel($this->request);
Everething work ok
*Here is the Main controller *
class Conroller {
function __construct() {
// echo 'Main controller<br />';
$this->view = new View();
}
public function loadModel($name) {
$path = 'models/'.$name.'_model.php';
if (file_exists($path)) {
require 'models/'.$name.'_model.php';
$modelName = $name . '_model';
// **here i make the object**
$this->model = new $modelName();
}
}
}
Here is the About model
class about_model{
function __construct() {
echo 'test';
}
public function test() {
$test = 'test one';
}
}
Here is the About Conroller
class About extends Conroller {
function __construct(){
parent::__construct();
$this->model->test();
$this->view->render('/about');
}
}

You will need to call loadModel in your About controller before you refer to the model:
class About extends Conroller {
function __construct(){
parent::__construct();
$this->loadModel('about');
$this->about->test();
}
}

Related

Call to a member function generate() on null

I am getting this error
"Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to a member function generate() on null in /var/www/example.loc/app/Controllers/ControllerMain.php on line 17"
when calling the action_index function;
This is the ControllerMain.php file; general_view.php is my layout;
<?php
namespace App\Controllers;
use App\Models\Users;
use Core\Controller;
class ControllerMain extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->model = new Users();
}
public function action_index()
{
$this->view->generate('general_view.php');
}
File Core\Controller
<?php
namespace Core;
class Controller {
public $model;
public $view;
public function __construct()
{
$this->view = new View();
}
public function action_index()
{
}
}
File Core/view.php
<?php
namespace Core;
class View
{
//public $template_view; // здесь можно указать общий вид по умолчанию.
function generate($general_view, $data = null)
{
if(is_array($data)) {
// преобразуем элементы массива в переменные
extract($data);
}
include 'app/views/'.$general_view;
}
}
I could not find the right solutions for myself, so I decided to write here, so I hope for your help
I ask you to help solve the problem, because I am new to php, and sorry for my bad english :)
Perhaps I did not give all the information to understand what was going on, so if you need something, write to me
Please correct me if I'm wrong, I guess you need parent::__construct(); in ControllerMain.
Example:
class ControllerMain extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->model = new Users();
}
public function action_index()
{
$this->view->generate('general_view.php');
}

Require has failed in php

I'm new to PHP, I'm trying to require UserController.php from Controller.php but all I get is "HTTP ERROR 500" in browser. What's going on here?
Controller.php
class Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
}
public function call(){
// echo 1;
require_once "../Controllers/UserController.php";
}
}
UserController.php
class UserController
{
public function __construct()
{
echo '111111111';
}
public function hi(){
echo '1';
}
}
$a = new UserController();
$a->hi();
Class definitions can't be nested inside functions or other classes. So you shouldn't have that require_once line inside a function definition. Move it outside the class.
require_once "../Controllers/UserController.php";
class Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
}
public function call(){
// echo 1;
}
}
<?php
require_once "../Controllers/UserController.php";
class Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
}
public function call(){
// echo 1;
$a = new UserController();
$a->hi();
}
}

Problems with the constructor of a class when extending from another I can not use methods in the constructor

i have two class, one(controller class) extend from another, then in the controller class, I define a variable "load" (in the construct), but when i extend from another class i can't invoke this variable from the constructor, any ideas? (Apologies for my bad english).
Class Controller:
<?php
class Controller {
protected $load;
public function __construct() {
$this->load = new Loader();
if($_GET && isset($_GET['action']))
{
$action = $_GET['action'];
if(method_exists($this, $action))
$this->$action();
else
die('Method not found.');
} else {
if(method_exists($this, 'index'))
$this->index();
else
die('Index method not found.');
}
}
}
Class home ( Where does it extend):
<?php
class Home extends Controller
{
function __construct() {
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model("HomeModel");// this line doesn't work
}
public function index() {
$articles = new HomeModel();
$articles = $articles->getData();
$nombres = ['jona', 'juan', 'jose'];
$view = new Views('home/home', compact("nombres", "articles"));
}
}
Loader Class:
<?php
class Loader
{
function __construct() {
}
public function model($model) {
require('./models/'.$model.'.php');
}
}
The error "'HomeModel' not found" would lead me to believe that you are not requiring the file that contains the 'HomeModel' class in the 'Home' class file.

why is php class not being loaded

Im testing this thing where i'm trying to load a class and use it like this:
$this->model->model_name->model_method();
This is what I've got:
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
class Loader {
public function model($model)
{
require_once("models/" . $model . ".php");
return $this->model->$model = new $model;
}
}
class A {
public $load;
public $model;
public $text;
public function __construct()
{
$this->load = new Loader();
$this->load->model('Test');
$this->text = $this->model->Test->test_model();
}
public function get_text()
{
return $this->text;
}
}
$text = new A();
echo $text->get_text();
?>
Im getting a bunch of errors here:
Warning: Creating default object from empty value in
C:\xampp\htdocs\fw\A.class.php on line 9
Notice: Trying to get property of non-object in
C:\xampp\htdocs\fw\A.class.php on line 24
Fatal error: Call to a member function test_model() on a non-object in
C:\xampp\htdocs\fw\A.class.php on line 24
What am I doing wrong? Thanks for any tip!
P.S. not much in the loaded file:
<?php
class Test {
public function test_model()
{
return 'testmodel';
}
}
?>
In the A class' constructor you are not assigning the "loaded" model to anything and later you are trying to use the $model property which has nothing assigned to it.
Try this:
class A {
public $load;
public $model;
public $text;
public function __construct()
{
$this->load = new Loader();
$this->model = $this->load->model('Test');
$this->text = $this->model->test_model();
}
(...)
Problem may be that you have not defined Loader.model as object but treating it like it is.
class Loader {
public $model = new stdClass();
public function model($model)
{
require_once("models/" . $model . ".php");
return $this->model->$model = new $model();
}
}
When you have your class like this you can use
$this->model->model_name->model_method();
Try the following code(UPDATED) if you want to avoid $this->model = $this->load->model('Test') in the constructor.
You can simply load the models by calling $this->loadModel(MODEL) function
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
class Loader {
private $models = null;
public function model($model)
{
require_once("models/" . $model . ".php");
if(is_null($this->models)){
$this->models = new stdClass();
}
$this->models->$model = new $model();
return $this->models;
}
}
class A{
public $load;
public $model;
public $text;
public function __construct()
{
$this->load = new Loader();
$this->loadModel('Test');
$this->loadModel('Test2');
$this->text = $this->model->Test2->test_model();
}
public function get_text()
{
return $this->text;
}
private function loadModel($class){
$this->model = $this->load->model($class);
}
}
$text = new A();
echo $text->get_text();
?>

how to use objects created within the parent class in the child class PHP

I have this code and i´m trying to use a object
<?php
class Controller {
public $_view;
public function __construct() {
$this->_view = new View();
return $this->_view;
}
}
class View {
public $_params = array ();
public function set_params($index_name,$valores) {
$this->_params[$index_name] = $valores;
}
public function get_param($index_name){
return $this->_params[$index_name];
}
}
?>
i would like to do this:
class Index extends Controller {
public function index() {
$model = Model::get_estancia();
$usuarios = $model->query("SELECT * FROM usuarios");
$this->_view->set_params(); // cant be used.
$this->load_view("index/index");
}
}
i would like to use the set_parms function.
but i can't see the View Function, then i can not use.
Can someone explain and advise me a good and safe way?
Correction from Phil: If a __construct() method isn't found, PHP will revert to legacy constructor syntax and check for a method with the same name as the object. In your case the method index() is being treated as the constructor, and is preventing the parent's constructor from loading the view object into the $_view property.
You can force a class to inherit a parent's constructor by defining __construct() in the child and calling the parent's constructor:
public function __construct() {
parent::_construct();
}
Here is the fixed code:
<?php
class Controller {
public $_view;
public function __construct() {
$this->_view = new View();
return $this->_view;
}
}
.
class View {
public $_params = array ();
public function set_params($index_name,$valores) {
$this->_params[$index_name] = $valores;
}
public function get_param($index_name){
return $this->_params[$index_name];
}
}
.
class Index extends Controller {
public function __construct() {
parent::__construct();
}
public function index() {
$model = Model::get_estancia();
$usuarios = $model->query("SELECT * FROM usuarios");
$this->_view->set_params(); // cant be used.
$this->load_view("index/index");
}
}

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