Trigger javascript function through PHP - php

I'm trying to call a JavaScript function through PHP and have met some problems. I have got three code snippets for your understanding:
1) My javascript function:
function addPoints(radiobutton){
//code
}
The parameter is an actual button and inside the function is a lot of code reading button value and name and taking care of checked status of the button.
2) My php-code creating the button looks like this. Notice that i send 'this' to the function.
echo "<input type=\"radio\" name=\"X\" value=\"Y\" onClick=\"addPoints(this)\"/>";
3) Finally I have this code at the very end of the document for triggering the javascript function when page is loaded.
echo "<SCRIPT LANGUAGE='javascript'>addPoints();</SCRIPT>";
If addPoints only consisted of an alert, this would work. But my problem is that I need to send an actual button as parameter to the function. I need both triggering the function on page load (to load some data from a database) and the normal button onClick-event.
Is there any solution for this if I don't use another server request to catch the desired button? It's important that I get the button created above (in fact I've got a lot of buttons, but let's think of is as one) and send it as parameter.

Give the button to pass to the function on load an id="initial_radio_button" attribute, and then make your last snippet:
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>addPoints(document.getElementById('initial_radio_button')‌​);</script>";

Related

How to put function to this block of PHP code?

i'm just beginner and i want to call function which will be create the "sub buttons" when button is clicked, how i can do it from this block in echo? help pls
<?php function btncreate($filename) {
echo "<button class='m-1 btn btn-outline-success'>$filename</button>";
}
?>
P.S. i need to do it at the same page with the general buttons
i was trynna to do it by using onclick, putting the JS code inside the echo
First thing first, why do you need to create UI using backend language like that's mostly a Front end language job, Secondly even if you want to do it like this then I say you should use AJAX but that still requires you the combination of Front END with Backend, and if you are looking for a simple button creation upon an event and then save/retrieve something for that button in the backend then I think we can start with JavaScript to create the button on an event (i.e. CLICK) and upon its creation just run an ajax request to save/retrieve whatever you want from that.

PHP: Confirm Box before deleting

I want to add a button on my website, where a User can delete his Account. Unfortunately I don't know how to realize it...
my Code so far:
Javascript:
<script language = "JavaScript" >
function delete(id) {
if (confirm("Do your really want to delete your account?"))
{
header("refresh:1;url=intern.php?act=account");
}
else
{
}
}
</script>
my .html file:(there are no tags like html title head... it begins with ?php..)
<td></form><input type='submit' name='deleteuser' value='Delete Account' onClick='return delete()'/></form></td>
Also i have an if clause in the .html file:
if(isset($_POST['deleteuser'])) {
if(delete() == true){
delete_user;
}
else{
header("refresh:1;url=intern.php?act=account");
}
}
The Button is there and when I click on it, it asks me if I'm sure to delete my account, but afterwards I got an error: "Fatal Error:Call to undefined function delete() "
I have a stored procedure named: sp_deleteAccount. In my config.php I declared it as:
$SQL_delete_user = "CALL sp_deleteAccount('";
Now I don't know how to bind that stored procedure in the code so that the Account will be deleted after pressing "Yes I want to delete my Account".
Hope I didn't miss anything and someone can help me
JOP
In this portion you're calling a php redirect(i think?) in javascript without php open tag so that's not going to work. Instead you can use a javascript reditrect if the 'if' statement returns true(yes) then redirect to a url with a get variable of delete or something, see below.
edit -- you'll probably want the id as well so i made adjustments. PLus in the onclick in the form you'll need to pass the id, unless it's stored in a session variable or something, in which case you don't need to pass it into the url. your sql should end with "WHERE id=" then just tack the id onto the query. This is just a simple example to get you started, always be cautious of sql injection, but i'll leave preventing it up to you.
<script language = "JavaScript" >
function deleteUser(id) {
if (confirm("Do your really want to delete your account?"))
{
window.location.href= 'intern.php?delete=true&id='+id;
}
else
{
window.location.href = 'intern.php?act=account';
}
}
</script>
next in intern.php check for the get variable
if(isset($_GET['delete'])) {
$mysqli = new mysqli(connection variables here);
$mysqli->query($SQL_delete_user.(int)$_GET['id']);
}
give that a try, rearrange the code as you like but that should get it done.
as for the error, you can't use the keyword delete for a function name. One last thing, for this to work make the input type "button"
I am not sure there might be a way to achieve it using the approach you are trying , but I am not aware of it. For this I would typically use an ajax call to an url, on the click event of the OK button in the jquery-ui Dialog. And then process the logic and on success create another dialog for confirmation.
I searched and struggled with this issue until I did a little lateral thinking.
I used JavaScript to show a hidden div containing the Yes/No options.
Then an onClick around the Yes option which loaded the php script into a hidden iFrame.
The onClick around the No option simply hid the div and did nothing else.
A bonus is being able to style the div any way I wanted, show and hide it with an effect and place it exactly where it looked best.

Form post action from smarty template

I've the following problem...
My application uses the php, smarty templates and jQuery.
Inside the smarty template there is defined a form with POST method.
The action parameter of the form is defined as follows:
action={if isset($search_place)} {link->somePhpFunction($search_place) {/if}
...because I need to change the action depending on the POSTED parameter.
The input (text) with the "search_place" name is defined inside the form.
The submit button is linked to the jQuery function, as I need to perform some actions on the client side (value check, autocomplete, etc.).
When the button is clicked, I need to
The problem is that when I post the form by the jQuery button, the form will not take the
When the button is clicked then the jQuery handler is called where some checks/corrections are performed and then the page with the form is displayed.
The problem is, that before defining the action parametr from the form the search_place variable in not known and the php function is not called at all.
I've also tried to set a cookie in the button handler and to set the form action to the {$smarty.cookies.search_place} value but the problem changed into another one - the form allway performes action of the previous button click so it is necessary to click the button TWO TIMES to get the correct results.
It is also necessary to mention that there is no way to transfer the needed action parameter to the jQuery event handler as the php function selects the correct one from the large table in database. If this is possible, then it would be easy to change the action parameter from the jQuery function...
The only way I know is to use AJAX to get the right parametr and assign the correct action parametr from the button event handler but it is not the right solution for me as many of my site visitors have not the browser javascipt enabled.
The solution could be also to perform (programmaticaly) one more click on the button from the jQuery event handler but I don't know how to do it...
Any help or idea how to solve this issue will be greatly appreciated...
Thank you in advance. JaM
Try the following:
<form onsubmit="return validationFunction()">
and let this function validate the data and return true if correct and false if not.
now for the js. don't call something like
$("#someForm").submit();
instead use:
if(validationFunction()){
$("#someForm").submit();
}
Update
finally if your validationFunction will do some server-side work
Then instead some variable like
var formSubmitted = false;
then onSubmit return false; and set the formSubmitted to true, and do your ajax call, and when the ajax call is done, check the formSubmitted if it's true then submit the form if not then show some error...

Calling a php function with the help of a button or a click

I have created a class named as "member" and inside the class I have a function named update(). Now I want to call this function when the user clicks 'UPDATE' button.
I know I can do this by simply creating an "UPDATE.php" file.
MY QUESTION IS :-
Can I call the "update() function" directly without creating an extra file? I have already created an object of the same class. I just want to call the update function when the user clicks on update button.
an action.php example:
<?
if (isset($_GET[update])){
$id=new myClass;
$id::update($params);
exit;}
//rest of your code here
?>
Your button is in your view. Your method is in your class . You need a controller sitting in the middle routing the requests. Whether you use 1 file or many files for your requests is up to you. But you'll need a PHP file sitting in the middle to capture the button click (a POST) and then call the method.
As far as I know you can't do this without reloading your page, checking if some set parameters exist which indicate the button is clicked and than execute the button. If this is what you are looking for... yes it is possible on page reload. No as far as I know it is not possible directly because your php-function has to parse the results again.
Remember that a Model-View-Controller way is better and that this will allow you to ajax (or regular) requests to the controller-class.
You do it on the same page and have an if statement which checks for the button submission (not completely event driven) like so
if (isset($_POST['btn_update']))
{
update();
}
<input type="submit" name="btn_update" value="Update" />
That will have to be wrapped in a form.
Or you could do it with AJAX so that a full page refresh isn't necessary. Check out the jQuery website for more details.

help with javascript confirmation dialog

So here's my situation: I have a form that validates with PHP. I want to make it so that if the form fails validation, the user is forced to click through a confirmation dialog before they navigate to another page (the form is fairly large and they don't want to accidentally leave it before it's saved). I'm going about this like so:
see updated function below,
Basically use php within the function to either set the body to present the confirmation or do nothing depending on the error status of my form. Nothing happens when the form isn't submitted and I click a link, good. When the form is displaying errors and I click a link the confirmation dialog will appear but canceling it causes it to reappear. If I cancel it a second time the page request will go through even though it's not supposed to. I'm not that familiar with javascript so I'm not sure what's going on. Is there a better way I should be going about this?
Edit: I figured it out, it was a combination of things. The first was a really dumb mistake on my part: I was calling the onlick on both tags AND the tags for each link in my list, hence why the box popped up twice.
the second piece was that even though my function already returns bool, the onclick requires an explicit return declaration. I was doing:
<a onclick="forceConfirm();" href="somepage.html">Blah</a>
When it should have been:
<a onclick="return forceConfirm();" href="somepage.html">Blah</a>
Then just edit the PHP so that forceConfirm always returns true when the form hasn't been submitted, bypassing the confirmation:
function forceConfirm(){
<?php
if($form->errorStatus){
echo 'if(confirm("Are you sure you want to navigate away from this page? All unsaved changes will be lost.")){'."\n".
'return true;'."\n".'}'."\n".
'else{ return false;}';
}
else{ echo 'return true;';}
?>
}
Now I just need to figure out how to use jQuery to apply this to all links without having to put onclick events all over the place....
You can use confirm() like this:
if(confirm("Are you sure you want to proceed?")){
document.location = 'confirmed redirect url...';
}
else{
document.location = 'cancel redirect url...';
}
Then you'd wrap that in the same PHP block as in your example, displaying it if necessary and hiding it if not.

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