I am using PHP in combination with Smarty Templates to generate pages serverside. Currently, I am loading a page as follows:
$smarty->assign('app', file_get_contents("some_content.php"));
Where some content contains HTML with PHP tags and code inside those tags.
I would like the PHP content inside this file within the current scope (That of the script reading the file), so that a particular function I've defined is available. How would I go about doing so? All the information I can find is regarding the eval(...) function, which doesn't seem to be able to cope with the HTML/PHP mixture: would I need to perform a find/eval/replace operation to achieve the desired result, or is there a more elegant way of doing this?
From my opinion, this short snippet of the code you posted shows that something is generally wrong there :)
But nevertheless you can achieve whatever you are trying to achieve by doing the following:
ob_start();
include("some_content.php");
$result = ob_get_clean();
$smarty->assign('app', $result);
Ich, I'm such a dummkopf. There is an answer right on the PHP manual for eval, right under my nose. Here is the answer I neglected to notice.
You can use {literal}...{/literal} smarty tags to display any content in smarty templates as is. It used to transfer java scripts and other specific content.
Related
I've been trying to retrieve the contents of a webpage (http://3sk.tv) using file_get_contents. Unfortunately, the resulting output is missing many elements (images, formating, styling, etc...), and just basically looks nothing like the original page I'm trying to retrieve.
This has never happened before with any other URLs I have tried retrieve using this same method, but for some reason, this particular URL (http://3sk.tv) refuses to work properly.
The code I'm using is:
<?php
$homepage = file_get_contents('http://3sk.tv');
echo $homepage;
?>
Am I missing anything? All suggestions on how to get this working properly would be greatly appreciated. Thank you all for your time and consideration.
Thats normal behaviour, as you are only grabbing the file, and not related images, stylesheets etc...
I have one quick workaround to fix relative paths
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_base.asp
Just add to your code <base> tag.
<?php
$homepage = file_get_contents('http://3sk.tv');
echo str_replace(
'<head>',
'<head><base href="http://3sk.tv" target="_blank">',
$homepage
);
?>
It's should help.
This is to be expected. If you look at the source code, you'll notice many places which do not have a full URL (ex lib/dropdown/dropdown.css). This tells the browser to assume http://3sk.tv/lib/dropdown/dropdown.css. However, on your website, it will be YOURURL.COM/lib/dropdown/dropdown.css, which does not exist. This will be the case for much of the content.
So, you can't just print another website's source and expect it to work. It needs to be the same URL.
The best way to embed another website is usually to just use an iframe or some alternative.
The webpage is not completely generated server-side, but it relies heavily on JavaScript after the HTML part loads. If you are looking for rendering the page as it looks in browser, you may need a headless browser instead - see e.g. this binding to PhantomJS: http://jonnnnyw.github.io/php-phantomjs/
I absolutely don't post a question here in SO unless I really can't find a way to solve my problem myself. I did a lot of googling and was not able to find a solution for this one problem I am about to describe.
Here is the problem. I am creating a templated php website. With templated I mean something like below:
<?php include("header.php");?>
<div id="content">
<div id="main">
<h2><?php echo($page_title);?></h2>
<?php
echo ($page_content);
?>
</div>
<?php include("sidebar.php");?>
</div>
<?php include("footer.php");?>
As you can see here page template ECHOES the content of the $page_content variable between header and footer sections to build the page.
To keep the code clean and separated (in my own way) I have been placing the html content in .txt files (let's say page1_content.txt) and assigning the txt content to this variable ($page_content) as below:
$page_content = file_get_contents("page1_content.txt");
My problem starts when I place some php code in page1_content.txt, lets' call this file page2_content.php (yes, I change the file from .txt to .php). Then I assign the content of this file to $page_content variable as below as usual:
$page_content = file_get_contents("page2_content.php");
Now, when the page template ECHOES page2_content.php contents the php code in it is also echoed as string and not executed, but I am trying to query a database and do some stuff in this file with some php code. I mean, I want the php code inside page2_content.php to be executed and the cumulative html code to be echoed by the "echo" line inside the template file.
How can I achieve this?
Please ask me any questions if you need more info/clarification.
Thanks
EDİT:
As many people here suggested the solution was including the file. Actually, I tried including the file before but it didn't look like it was working, it broke my template, so I though I was on the wrong track and quit the "include" way of doing this. Since everybody here is advising to use include I tried that again. I replaced the php code in "page2_content.php" with a basic 1-line code just to see if it gets executed before adding generated html code without breaking the template and it worked. Apparently my php code had a problem at first place and hence broke my template execution.
Now I have changed the template structure slightly and pages using the template, and it seems to work nicely. Thanks a lot everybody. I have up-voted every answer suggesting that I use include :)
As #Ali suggested, you could include the files. The other option which I highly suggest you do not use is the eval() function.
I think what you want to do is to include your content PHP file, not echo it (as you are doing with header.php and footer.php).
echo($page_content);
Would become as below:
include("page2_content.php");
You've already done this in your footer and sidebar, just use include()
I need to use PHP file_get_contents() in smarty tpl file. I can't use it in PHP and assign it to smarty template. Because the URL is generated dynamically through loop inside smarty template file. So I'm using smarty plugin function to achieve that task. But I want to know whether is there any way I can use it in template file directly instead of parsing it from plugin file.
I've attached the plugin code which I'm using to achieve this function. Please anyone let me know how to use it in smarty tpl file directly.
function smarty_function_getTitle($params)
{
if ($params['id']) {
$content = file_get_contents("http://youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=".$params['id']);
parse_str($content, $ytarr);
return $ytarr['title'];
}
}
I've used below code to call it in smarty template:
{getTitle id=$videoId}
Suggestions are welcome!
For those of you reading that didn't read the comments above, myself and OP are both aware that this is not how you use a template engine. He seems to have his reasons for wanting to do this directly in the template rather than a plugin or ahead of time in his code. So don't slag me for demonstrating how, please :)
Here is how you can do it in Smarty.
{"http://youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=`$videoId`"|file_get_contents|parse_str:$result}
{$result.title}
I did the first part all in one call but if you want to be careful you can split it into multiple calls with checks. But I tested this locally and it worked fine.
Sorry for the vague title but it's hard to describe what I mean in a few words.
I made my own cms and use it for all my personal projects. On some pages I want to include a php script in the content area. I load the content simply by echoing the variable that holds the content.
The template file looks like this:
<div id="content">
echo $content;
</div>
In my CRUD I make a post containing a php snippet.
<?php echo "My name is ".$var.""; ?>;
Then I save it and load the page and this is what happens:
<div id="content">
echo <?php echo "My name is ".$var.""; ?>;
</div>
But what I want is that the php code get's executed instead of getting echoed.
Something like the Wordpress plugin Exec-PHP. Can anybody explain to me how to achieve this?
Thanks in advance!
You could use the PHP eval() function to execute PHP code. Be aware though, if you ever allow users to insert text that may at some point be run through eval(), you could end up with some serious problems.
The php website says:
The eval() language construct is very dangerous because it allows
execution of arbitrary PHP code. Its use thus is discouraged. If you
have carefully verified that there is no other option than to use this
construct, pay special attention not to pass any user provided data
into it without properly validating it beforehand.
You can try php eval() func. But it is considered evil.
Rather than use PHP instructions, why don't you output to HTML, and use Javascript to execute what is displayed? There is no danger to your server that way. Others have already warned about the dangers of eval() in PHP.
I'd like to use PHP in a vBulletin style/skin, yet when I do so, the PHP doesn't work.
By 'not work', I mean it's treated just as plain text. And if you look in the code you can see the PHP code (hidden, by Firefox - which is the behaviour you get if you put PHP code on a plain html page)
http://vapurl.com/h0kp3fqr8c - view source, and you'll see what I mean.
You can't stick random PHP into the vBulletin templating system; it gives you some simple branching options in the form of
<if condition="$somevariable === $someothervariable">
some text or HTML to be displayed
</else>
some other text or HTML to be displayed
</if>
A good explanation of how the template conditional system works can be found in the vBulletin manual here.
Your short url appears to have expired, but if the code you wish to include is more complicated than that, you need to start looking into vBulletin hooks and plugins.
Assuming you're entering the correct PHP syntax, this may be occurring if you're trying to use any of the standard output methods.
If you are trying to use echo, print or any other similar output function, try wrapping all of your included PHP within ob functions.
Example:
ob_start();
//PHP code I want to run goes here
echo "Test this works?";
ob_end_clean();
hooks /plugins are the best way of manipulating data before displaying it in the template. You can add as much php as you want in a plugin and then modify the template to output the results.