With Zend Framework Routing (Zend\Mvc\Router\RouteStack), how can I add a module to support user profile pages.
But I'd also like to have it fall through to support other pages/modules from the root directory like /rss or /search/asdf. This is my first guess with no luck...
'Zend\Mvc\Router\RouteStack' => array(
'parameters' => array(
'routes' => array(
'default' => array(
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:username[/:action]]',
'constraints' => array(
'username' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Application\Controller\UserController',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
URL examples ...
https://github.com/weierophinney
https://github.com/weierophinney/following
Figured it out. Used Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Regex matching at the very end of the Route tree ...
'user' => array(
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Regex',
'options' => array(
'regex' => '/(?<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Application\Controller\IndexController',
'action' => 'user',
),
'spec' => '/%id%',
),
),
'user-schedule' => array(
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Regex',
'options' => array(
'regex' => '/(?<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/schedule',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Application\Controller\IndexController',
'action' => 'schedule',
),
'spec' => '/%id%/schedule',
),
),
Related
I added a reseller subdomain on my myhost.com (reseller.myhost.com) and I use it for routing to my Reseller module. Read this question I posted before here: click here
My Reseller route config looks this:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'Reseller' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => 'reseller.myhost.com',
'constraints' => array(
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Reseller\Controller\Reseller',
'action' => 'index'
)
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Reseller\Controller',
'controller' => 'Reseller',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
)
)
)
)
My createdAd route matches on reseller.myhost.com/createdAd but I expect routes from other modules not work on this reseller subdomain.
and here is my advertise route configuration
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'locate' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/locate[/:cityName][/:CityId][/:CategoryId][/:categoryName]',
'constraints' => array(
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Advertise\Controller\Advertise',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
'createAd' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/createAd[/:subCategoryId]',
'constraints' => array(
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Advertise\Controller\Advertise',
'action' => 'createAd',
),
),
),
),
),
));
be notice that i want to advertise module work without subdomain and work normally and only reseller module work with subdomain
Why does this occur?
I understand from your question: you expect the createAd route not to work on the subdomain. So reseller.myhost.com/createdAd should not match instead you want a to match on the route without subdomain myhost.com/createdAd.
I would suggest that you should create a separate route definition for the Advertise module.
Your route config in Advertise module (module/Advertise/config/module.config.php)
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Advertise\Controller\Advertise',
'action' => 'index'
)
),
)
'createAd' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/createAd',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Advertise\Controller\Advertise',
'action' => 'createAd',
)
)
)
)
)
Your route config in Reseller module (module/Reseller/config/module.config.php)
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'Reseller' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => ':reseller.myhost.com',
),
'may_terminate' => false,
'child_routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Reseller\Controller\Reseller',
'action' => 'index'
)
)
)
)
)
)
),
You can distinguish matches because of the subdomain.
The routes home and createAdd match the Advertise module without subdomain.
The route reseller.home matches the index in Reseller module within subdomain reseller.myhost.com.
Check for more details also the Hostname routing example here in the ZF2 documentation
You should have a "root" hostname for all your standard routes not on the subdomain route. Eg:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'myhost' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => 'myhost.com',
),
),
),
),
Now you can add your 'createAd' route (and other routes) as a child route of the 'myhost' route. Eg:
'router' => [
'routes' => [
'myhost' => [
'child_routes' => [
'createAd' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/createAd[/:subCategoryId]',
'constraints' => array(
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Advertise\Controller\Advertise',
'action' => 'createAd',
),
),
),
],
],
],
],
I want add crm as prefix of CRM module.
This is router section in my module.config.php
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'calendar' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/crm/calendar[/:action][/:id]',
'constraints' => array(
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id' => '[0-9]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Crm\Controller\Calendar',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
When i use test.dev/crm/calendar/index is working properly. But it is not working for test.dev/crm/calendar . I couldn't find any issue.
When i use 'route' => '/calendar[/:action][/:id]', i can use test.dev/calendar. But i need use prefix. How can i do it?
I think it might be that you have to add 'may_terminate' => true,
So your route definition will look like this:
'calendar' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/crm/calendar[/:action][/:id]',
'constraints' => array(
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id' => '[0-9]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Crm\Controller\Calendar',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
),
Try if that works.
Otherwise you can also split it and make crm to a literal route.
'crm' => array(
'type' => 'literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/crm',
),
'may_terminate' => false,
'child_routes' => array(
'calendar' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/calendar[/:action][/:id]',
'constraints' => array(
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id' => '[0-9]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Crm\Controller\Calendar',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
),
),
But this last solution means that you will always have to route to crm/calendar
As seen configs should correct.
Did you tried without last / (test.dev/crm/calendar, not test.dev/crm/calendar/)
Route configuration is correct. This route had over write from another module route. That's the issue. ZF2 has not easy way to check all routes and paths.
what do I need to write in the module.config file to accept a route in the folowing format?
/action/parameter/value
I think in ZF1 this was done by default
Thank you
Here Is my route, I tried but I just can't get it to work
what route I need is classes/less/value
where less is a query parameter
'classes' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/:lang/classes',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Classes\Controller',
'controller' => 'Classes',
'action' => 'index',
'lang' => 'en',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'process' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:action]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'lang' => '[a-z]{2}',
),
'defaults' => array(
),
),
),
),
),
To help you more, we will need to see your current routing.
You will basically need a simple segment route with your action, followed by an open wildcard non required section:
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/products[/:action]',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Application\Controller\Products',
'action' => 'index'
)
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'wildcard' => array(
'type' => 'Wildcard'
)
)
)
If I understand correctly you would like your route to contain a parameter. The way i updated your code below you are able to add one more constraint in your route. So it is action/less/lang. Consider the updated code below assuming i understood what you are trying to do.
'classes' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/:lang/classes',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Classes\Controller',
'controller' => 'Classes',
'action' => 'index',
'lang' => 'en',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'process' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:action]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'less' => '[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',//edit here
'lang' => '[a-z]{2}',
),
'defaults' => array(
),
),
),
),
),
I'm trying to do some routing in Zend Framework 2, but it's not working.
The basics of the skeleton application are working, so I added a new module called User and the following code in the file \module\User\config\module.config.php
'controllers' => array(
'invokables' => array(
'User\Controller\User' => 'User\Controller\UserController',
),
),
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'login' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/login',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'User\Controller',
'controller' => 'User',
'action' => 'login',
),
),
),
'user_create' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/user/create',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'User\Controller',
'controller' => 'User',
'action' => 'create',
),
),
),
),
),
If I try to access the first route (/login), it works.
But the second route (/user/create) results in the error:
File:
F:\www\ZendVendas\library\Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\TreeRouteStack.php:313
Message:
Route with name "create" not found
If I do create a route without the controller name, it works:
'create' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/create',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'User\Controller',
'controller' => 'User',
'action' => 'create',
),
),
),
But I would want the route were "/user/create", and don't "/create".
I have searched for many topics, but can't see where is my mistake.
Appreciate any help ;)
Edit: ajusted code with suggestions of #Jurian
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'user' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/user',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'profile',
),
),
'child_routes' => array(
'login' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/login',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'login',
),
),
),
'create' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/create',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'create',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
You have to understand how routing works in Zend Framework 2. Routes have a name and some configuration. The structure looks as follows:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'route_name_1' => array( /* config here */ ),
'route_name_2' => array( /* config here */ ),
'route_name_3' => array( /* config here */ ),
),
),
Here the route names are route_name_1 etc. If you assemble an url, you use that route name. So if route_name_1 has the url /foo/bar/baz, you can ask for the url of route_name_1 by using the url view helper:
echo $this->url('route_name_1'); // prints /foo/bar/baz
Your url /user/create is mapped to the route name user_create so to assemble this url, you need to pass on the route name:
echo $this->url('user_create'); // prints /user/create
CHILD ROUTES
There is also a concept of child routes. This can give you a route user which maps to /user and then this user route has a child create which maps to /create and as such the "total" route of create is /user/create. This can be configured as follows:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'route_name_1' => array( /* config here */ ),
'route_name_2' => array(
/* config here */
'child_routes' => array(
'child_name_1' => array( /* config here */ ),
'child_name_2' => array( /* config here */ ),
),
),
),
),
Now, if you want to assemble an url for route_name_2 it just looks as above:
echo $this->url('route_name_1');
But if you need to assemble the url for child_name_1 you construct a "path" with a / between the name and its parent(s):
echo $this->url('route_name_1/child_name_1');
So although you can access the /user/create route fine with the route name you already have, you might want to use child routes as this gives you a more flexible routing system:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'user' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/user/create',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'profile',
),
),
),
'child_routes' => array(
'login' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/login',
'defaults' => array(
'action' => 'login',
),
),
),
'create' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/create',
'defaults' => array(
'action' => 'create',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
Then you have a route user which maps to a "profile". If you assemble user/create you go to /user/create and it uses the "createAction" from the user controller. The same hapens with user/login route.
I have found what I was doing wrong.
In one of my view files, there was a URL function pointing to the route /create.
It would be much helpful if Zend indicated the file with the invalid route, but, once I found the mistake, everything is working now.
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'login' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/login',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'login',
),
),
),
'logout' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/logout',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'logout',
),
),
),
'user' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/user',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'profile',
),
),
'child_routes' => array(
'create' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/create',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'create',
),
),
),
'edit' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/edit',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'User\Controller\User',
'action' => 'edit',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
Thank you for the help!
i have a router test/view and i would like to pass some params like test/view/id/123.
Im not sure how to add those params in the zf2 router.
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'test' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/test',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'test\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'view' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/view',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'view',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
i setup view as a child route but not sure where to add those params.
i've tried 'route' => '/view/:id/:value' and
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'view',
'id' => 'value',
)
but they don't seem to work
i am trying to understand how all this works.
any ideas? thanks
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'test-view' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/test/view/:testId[/]',
'constraints' => array(
'testId' => '[0-9]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Test\Controller\Index',
'action' => 'view'
),
),
),
In your ControllerAction you can then get the parameter "testId" by using:
$this->params('testId');
Btw: The above route gives you an url like this: /test/view/123 - I thought you may get rid of the "id" param.
If you want to create a link to one kind of this pages, you can use $this->url('test-view', array('testId' => 123)) in one of your views.