Using SQL function from SQL handling class in other functions - php

I have created an SQL function SQLquery in a class called SQLHandling
It looks like this:
/***********************************************************
* SQLquery takes a full SQL query and runs it
* If it fails it will return an error otherwise it will return
* the SQL query as given.
************************************************************/
function SQLquery($query) {
$q = mysql_query($query);
if(!$q) {
die(mysql_error());
return false;
} else {
return $q;
}
}
Is there anyway I can use this function in other classes functions without adding
$db = new SQLHandling();
$db->SQLquery($sql);
In every function where I will use it.
I know I can run SQLHandling::SQLquery($sql); but I am trying to avoid that.

use inheritance
refer:
http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.inheritance.php
but still you will need to use parent::fun() or $this->fun()
or put it as a public function then use any where.
example:
<?php
function c()
{
echo "moi";
}
class b extends a
{
public function d(){
parent::c();//Hai
$this->c();//Hai
c();//moi
}
}
class a{
public function c(){
echo "Hai";
}
}
$kk = new b();
$kk -> d();
?>

You could instantiate SQLHandling on class level, like so:
private $db;
public function __construct()
{
$this->db = new SQLHandling();
}
public function x()
{
$this->db->query('X');
}

Related

Mockery does not mock propeties of class

i have test:
class ContacsBLOTest extends TestCase
{
public function testsearch()
{
$Ctrl= new ContactsBLO;
$data=['id'=>1,'name'=>'The Manh','phone'=>'123456566','address'=>'180 cao lo','note'=>''];
$data=[(object)$data];
$mock_data=\Mockery::mock('DB');
$mock_data->shouldReceive('all')->andReturn($data);
$mock_ctrl= new ContactsBLO;
$mock_ctrl->select=$mock_data;
$result=$mock_ctrl->search('manh');
$this->assertNotNull($result);
}
and this is ContacsBLO class:
class ContactsBLO
{
public $db,$not_allow,$Validation;
public function __construct(){
$this->db=new DB;
$this->not_allow=['"','\'','%'];
$this->Validation = new ContactValidation;
}
public function search($request=null){
$length=strlen($request);
for ($i=0;$i<$length;$i++) {
$forbidden=$this->not_allow;
if(in_array($request[$i],$forbidden)){
return (['messenger'=>'We are not allow special character in your request','old_input'=>$request]);
}
else{
return $data=$this->db->select('*',$request);
}
}
}
}
DB::class(i define connect to data base and define select method:
class DB
{
public $obj = null;
public $table = 'contacts';
public function __construct(){
$dsn="mysql:host=".HOST."; dbname=".DB_NAME;
$this->obj = new \PDO($dsn, DB_USER, DB_PASS);
$this->obj->query("set names 'utf8' ");
}
public function select($row=null,$query=null) {
$sql='SELECT '.$row.' FROM '.$this->table.' '.$query;
$data = $this->obj->prepare($sql);
$data->execute();
return $data->fetchAll(\PDO::FETCH_CLASS);
}
}
But when i run xdebug and run this test, $forbidden is null,it mean mock method return real data, not mock data. i dont know why.
Anyone can help me! Please!
You never inserted your mock into your class, besides when using the new keyword to create a class instance it's difficult to mock. Your only chance in such cases is to use class alias.
To avoid all this you can pass in the database instance through the ContactsBLO constructor.
class ContacsBLOTest extends TestCase
{
public function testSearch()
{
$data = ['id'=>1,'name'=>'The Manh','phone'=>'123456566','address'=>'180 cao lo','note'=>''];
$data = json_decode(json_encode($data));
$mock_contact = \Mockery::mock(DB::class);
$mock_contact->shouldReceive('select')->andReturn($data);
$Ctrl = new ContactsBLO($mockDB);
$result = $Ctrl->search('manh');
$this->assertNotNull($result);
}
}
class ContactsBLO
{
public $db;
public $not_allow;
public $Validation;
public function __construct(DB $db) {
$this->db = $db;
$this->not_allow = ['"','\'','%'];
$this->Validation = new ContactValidation;
}
public function search($request=null){
$length=strlen($request);
for ($i=0;$i<$length;$i++) {
$forbidden = $this->not_allow;
if(in_array($request[$i],$forbidden)){
return (['messenger'=>'We are not allow special character in your request','old_input'=>$request]);
}
else{
return $data = $this->db->select('*',$request);
}
}
}
}
I tested it with this code and it worked fine. Please check if the DB class is imported at the top of your test file. You also have to append Test to all test file names and classes (see above).
I was change it to:
$mock_data=\Mockery::mock('DB');
$mock_data->shouldReceive('select')->andReturn($data);
$mock_ctrl= new ContactsBLO;
$mock_ctrl->db=$mock_data;
$result=$mock_ctrl->search();
And it is working for me, thank for all help

PHP get function's result from class itself?

I'm wondering how to receive the results from a function "from the class itself". An example of this is the PDO functions, where I can do the following to get i.e. the last ID:
$db->query($sql);
$id = $db->lastInsertId();
Right now I have to do the following:
$newThread = $forums->newThread('title','category');
$id = $newThread['id'];
Of course this works great, but I have to use the variable $newThread, which I don't want to. How do I save the value in order to call it later?
In case you have problems understanding how the PDO version works, it's roughly like this:
class PDO {
private $lastInsertId;
public function query($sql) {
magic_sql_api_call($sql);
/* here be dragons */
$this->lastInsertId = magic_sql_api_get_last_insert_id();
}
public function lastInsertId() {
return $this->lastInsertId;
}
}
You can create code like this
class Forums {
private $id;
...
function createTread($title, $category) {
$newThread = $forums->newThread($title, $category);
$this->id = $newThread['id'];
}
function lastId() {
return $this->id;
}
}
You can use it
$forums->createTread('title','category');
$id = $forums->lastId();
You probably will need to save $newThread in property too.

PHP Design Pattern for using instantiated classes

We are trying to understand the best way to use mysqli/other classes in multiple custom classes so that we don't instantiate a new object every time.
Is the code below the best/correct way of doing this?
The functions are only examples.
Thank you :)
<?php
class Base {
public function __get($name) {
if($name == 'db'){
$db = new mysqli('**', '*s', '*', '*');
$this->db = $db;
return $db;
}
if($name == 'blowfish'){
$blowfish = new PasswordHash(8, true);
$this->blowfish = $blowfish;
return $blowfish;
}
}
}
class A extends Base {
public function validate($username, $password) {
$query = $this->db->query("SELECT * FROM users");
return $query->num_rows;
}
public function password($password)
{
return $this->blowfish->HashPassword($password);
}
}
class PasswordHash {
public function __construct($iteration_count_log2, $portable_hashes) { }
public function HashPassword($password) {
return $password;
}
}
$a = new A;
echo $a->validate('test','test'); // returns number rows count as expected
echo $a->password('password123'); // returns password123 as expected
?>
You are/should probably be more interested in Dependency Injection instead of creating a tight coupling of Base|A and the MySQL database.

is that nested methods right? why I get empty query?

I wonder why I get errors with that code? Can Someone help?
My class is to get some information from database using nested methods,suppose I get an empty query
<?php
class db {
public function __construct(){
if(mysql_connect("localhost","root","0000")){
mysql_select_db("myblog");
}else{
echo mysql_error();
}
}
public function select($row){
$sql="SELECT".$row;
return $this;
}
public function from($table){
$sql.="FROM".$table;
return $this;
}
public function where($condition){
$sql.="WHERE".$condition;
return $this;
}
}
$ddb=new db;
$qq=$ddb->select("*")->from("news")->where("id='1'");
$query= mysql_query($qq);
while($row=mysql_fetch_object($query)){
echo $row->title;
}
?>
You have to define __toString() special method to use your object as a string:
class db {
private $sql = '';
public function __construct() {
if (mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "0000")) {
mysql_select_db("myblog");
} else {
echo mysql_error();
}
}
public function select($row) {
$this->sql = "SELECT ".$row;
return $this;
}
public function from($table) {
$this->sql .= " FROM ".$table;
return $this;
}
public function where($condition) {
$this->sql .= " WHERE ".$condition;
return $this;
}
public function __toString() {
return $this->sql;
}
}
$ddb = new db();
$qq = $ddb->select("*")->from("news")->where("id='1'");
$query = mysql_query($qq);
while ($row = mysql_fetch_object($query)) {
echo $row->title;
}
You need to be using $this in each of the methods to append to $sql
// Declare the class property
public $sql = "";
// And use $this->sql in the methods
// Also note whitespace added around SELECT, FROM, WHERE
public function select($row){
$this->sql="SELECT ".$row;
return $this;
}
public function from($table){
$this->sql.=" FROM ".$table;
return $this;
}
public function where($condition){
$this->sql.=" WHERE ".$condition;
return $this;
}
Then when you query it, use $ddb->sql, since you are not returning the SQL string.
$ddb->select("*")->from("news")->where("id='1'");
$query = mysql_query($ddb->sql);
And it goes without saying that hopefully you intend to be calling mysql_real_escape_string() on any variables you construct into your where() method. As it is, you have no particular escaping on it.
run a var_dump on $qq
That will show you the problem instantly.
To me it looks as if you are missing a couple of spaces in your query and that you aren't returning the query string $sql but instead $this in your db class
use $this->sql instead of $sql in the methods select, from, where
output the query like this: $ddb->select("*")->from("news")->where("id='1'")->sql or create a getSQL() method which just returns the $sql field and query it like $ddb->select("*")->from("news")->where("id='1'")->getSQL()
You should also consider creating a method which creates a mysql_query (not just the string) or some methods for retrieving methods, so it's easier to use.

PHP singleton pattern

Hello there i want to learn a singleton pattern in php,
i have a class:
class Database
{
private static $instance;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function getInstance()
{
if (!self::$instance)
{
self::$instance= new Database();
}
return self::$instance;
}
public function query($table)
{
$this->query = 'select * from $table';
}
public function result()
{
echo $this->query;
}
}
$db = Database::getInstance();
and now , is it posible to call the result() method and print the value set by the query() which is "select * from $table" using a singleton?
i want my code in something like:
$db->query('user_tb')->result();
//output
select * from user_tb;
Update:
To be able to call it like:
$db->query('user_tb')->result();
You need to put return $this; in method you want to chain, in this case your query method:
public function query($table)
{
$this->query = "select * from $table";
return $this;
}
Now you can call it like : $db->query('user_tb')->result();
Working Example
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First modify in your query() method:
$this->query = 'select * from $table';
To:
$this->query = 'select * from ' . $table;
since inside single quotes, variables are not parsed.
And then define $query at class level like this:
class Database {
private static $Instance;
private $query = '';
// your more code
}
And then you can run this to get it:
$db = Database::getInstance(); // get class instance
$db->query('user_tb'); // set $query var
$db->result(); // get $query var
Result:
select * from user_tb
Working Example
To use method chaining, make sure all functions you want to chain return $this.
Then you can do DB::getInstance()->query()->result();.=
So query at least needs to return $this.
Also, you forgo any error handling by return parameter, so generally if you use method chaining you need to use exception handling to deal with errors.
As in, you can't do
if(!$db->query) {
error_log('bleh');
}

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