I'm trying to create a simply login page. I want validation on that page so that when a user clicks login the site checks that in the users database activated is set to 1, if not they can't login. I'm still very new to cakephp and am trying to pick up quickly so I'm sorry if this is a simple beginner question.
here is the validation in my User model
public $checkActive = array(
'activated'=>array(
'rule'=>array('equalTo', '0'),
'message'=>'The account must be activated, please check your email.'
));
here is the login function in my usersController
public function login() {
$this->set('title_for_layout', 'Individual Registration');
$this->set('stylesheet_used', 'style');
$this->set('image_used', 'eBOXLogo.jpg');
if ($this->request->is('post')){
if ($this->request->data['User']['password'] == 'qazwsx'){
if ($this->Auth->login()){
if (0 === $this->User->find('count',array('conditions'=>array('enabled'=>1,'login'=> $username)))) {
$this->Session->setFlash('Sorry, your account is not validated yet.');
}
$this->Auth->user('id');
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect('eboxs/home'));
}
}
else {
$this->Session->setFlash('Username or password is incorrect');
}
}else{
$this->Session->setFlash('Welcome, please login');
}
}
here is my beforeLogin function in the usersController
public function beforeLogin(){
if(isset($this->data['User']['password'])){
$this->data['User']['password'] = AuthComponent::password($this->data['User']['password']);
}
return true;
}
app controller
class AppController extends Controller {
public $components = array(
'DebugKit.Toolbar',
'Session',
'Auth'=>array(
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'login'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'login'),
'authError'=>"You can't access this page",
'authorize'=>array('Controller')
)
);
public function isAuthorized($user){
return true;
}
public function beforeFilter(){
$this->Auth->allow('index','view');
$this->set('logged_in', $this->Auth->loggedIn());
$this->set('current_user',$this->Auth->user());
}
I realize that there is no call in my controller to the validation but with my other validation such as username is unique, I haven't had to call it.
in short at the moment anyone can log into my page, I'm trying to make it so only those who have 1 in the activated field in the users table can login.
One option would be to check account validation right after login like this :
<?php
if ($this->request->is('post')){
if ($this->request->data['User']['password'] == 'qazwsx'){
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
// login ok, but check if activated
$username = $this->request->data['User']['username'];
if (0 === $this->User->find('count',array('conditions'=>array('activated'=>1,'username'=> $username)))) {
$this->Session->setFlash('Sorry, your account is not validated yet.');
$this->redirec($this->referer());
}
$this->Auth->user('id');
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect('eboxs/home'));
}
}
Add a scope option to your auth setup:
'Auth'=>array(
'loginRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'login'),
'logoutRedirect'=>array('controller'=>'users', 'action'=>'login'),
'authError'=>"You can't access this page",
'authorize'=>array('Controller'),
'scope' => array('User.activated' => 1)
)
This will prevent the user from logging in if they do not have User.activated = 1.
Also, look into your auth setup and re-read the manual page for CakePHP 2.0, you config looks like 1.3. There should be no need to check the password yourself, and you definitely don't need a beforeLogin method for such a simple setup.
Related
I need to check if a user is existing in the mgrUser table. now the propblem is the controller is in the adminController while the model is in the mgrUserModel. how do i use Auth for this? Thats the reason why I made a generic login code.
public function login() {
// if ($this->Auth->login()) {
// return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
// }
// $this->Flash->error(
// __('Username ou password incorrect')
// );
//since the model is in a different view, I needed to includ the mgrModel and create a generic login
//will revamp the code to fit the built in Aut code for php cake
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$User_ID = htmlspecialchars($_POST['user_id']);
$Pass = htmlspecialchars($_POST['pass']);
try {
$mgrUserModel = new MgrUser();
$isValid = $mgrUserModel->find('first', array(
'conditions' => array("user_id" => $User_ID)
));
if($isValid != null){
if (($isValid['MgrUser']['pass']) == $Pass) {
//this doesnot work
$this->Auth->allow();
$this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
}
else{
}
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
//echo "not logged in";
}
// this echo will show the id and pass that was taken based on the user_id and pass that the user will input
//for testing only
// echo $isValid2['MgrUser']['id'];
// echo $isValid2['MgrUser']['pass'];
}
}
You need double == to compare things,
function checkMe()
{
if($user == 'me'){
$this->Auth->allow('detail');
}
}
what you did was assign "me" string to variable $user which always returns true because assignment was possible
Anyway you should use it in beforeFilter which is running before every action from this controller, which makes much more sense
public function beforeFilter() {
parent::beforeFilter();
if($user == 'me'){
$this->Auth->allow('detail');
}
}
the Auth component could be configured to read the user information via another userModel (The model name of the users table). It defaults to Users.
please consult the book for appropriate cakephp version: https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/controllers/components/authentication.html#configuring-authentication-handlers
I want to get the roles of the registered users and show the content to the registered users according to their roles.
I have two users right now.
admin
user(authenticated)
The thing i am trying to do is that when the admin logs in via "webapp/user/login" a sidebarwidget which i have already made should be shown upon login and when the user(authenticated) gets logged in, the user(authenticated) should only be able to see the index.php page.
I am using Yii users and rights. I have looked around and found this piece of code which is for getting the role of the logged in user but I dont know where to place this piece of code to get the output.
Below are two pieces of codes, please do tell me which one will be more useful.
if($user = Users::model()->findAll()) {
foreach($user as $id => $user) {
if(!$user->checkAccess('Authenticated')) {
unset($user[$id]);
}
}
$users = array_values($user); // to reset indices (optional)
}
and this is another piece of code which i have found.
$command = Yii::app()->db->createCommand("SELECT * FROM `authassignment` WHERE userid={$user->id}");
$results = $command->queryAll();
$roles = array();
foreach ($results as $result)
{
$roles[] = $result['itemname'];
}
$this->setState('roles', $roles);
From what I have done following tutorials, here is a proposal.
The authentication can take place in file protected/components/UserIdentity.php :
public function authenticate($native=false){
$record=User::model()->findByAttributes(array('username'=>$this->username));
//can provide function "same" if needed - found it here:
//http://codereview.stackexchange.com/questions/13512
if($record!==null&&$this->same($record->password,crypt($this->password,$record->password)){
$authRoleName=Role::model()->findByAttributes(array('id'=>$record->role_id))->name;
$this->setState('role_name', $authRoleName);
$this->errorCode = self::ERROR_NONE;
}else{
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_UNKNOWN_IDENTITY;
}
return !$this->errorCode;
}
In this case the several roles (admin, mobile, user, etc) are stored in db (table roles) and each user model has a role_id.
I assume the SiteController does the login (file protected/controllers/SiteController.php):
public function actionLogin()
{
$model=new LoginForm;
// if it is ajax validation request
if(isset($_POST['ajax']) && $_POST['ajax']==='login-form')
{
echo CActiveForm::validate($model);
Yii::app()->end();
}
// collect user input data
if(isset($_POST['LoginForm']))
{
$model->attributes=$_POST['LoginForm'];
// validate user input and redirect to the previous page if valid
if($model->validate() && $model->login()){
$this->redirect(Yii::app()->user->returnUrl);
}
}
// display the login form
$this->render('login',array('model'=>$model));
}
File protected/models/LoginForm.php:
class LoginForm extends CFormModel
public $username;
public $password;
public $rememberMe;
private $_identity;
public function authenticate($attribute,$params)
{
if(!$this->hasErrors())
{
$this->_identity=new UserIdentity($this->username,$this->password);
if(!$this->_identity->authenticate())
$this->addError('password','False username or password.');
}
}
public function login()
{
if($this->_identity===null)
{
$this->_identity=new UserIdentity($this->username,$this->password);
$this->_identity->authenticate();
}
if($this->_identity->errorCode===UserIdentity::ERROR_NONE)
{
$duration=$this->rememberMe ? 3600*24*30 : 0; // 30 days
Yii::app()->user->login($this->_identity, duration);
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
In view you could do a role based decision making, like the example below in file protected/views/site/index.php :
<?php
$userModel =User::model()->findByAttributes(array('id'=>Yii::app()->user->getId()));
if($userModel){
if(Yii::app()->user->getState('role_name') == 'admin'){
$this->renderPartial(
//...
);
}else{
//...
}
}
Moreover, if RBAC is on your mind, and you manage to have a proper protected/data/auth.php (there are ways for this, I use command "./protected/yiic rbac" after creating file protected/commands/RbacCommand.php - I can post this latter file if needed) then in any place in your code you simply:
if(Yii::app()->user->checkAccess('admin')){
//staff for admins
}
Also, in this case, you could set the rights of whole actions in controller's function accessRules() by issuing roles instead of usernames:
public function accessRules()
{
return array{
array('allow',
'actions'=>array('index', 'index2', 'view','create','update','getRecordDetails', 'getTotalCount'),
'roles'=>array('admin'),
),
);
}
while I try to print $this->Session->read('Config') , it prints nothing.
I am using cakephp 2.5.3
I searched from net ,read many blogs, posts and comments and tried to solve it out but my problem still persists.Though $this->Session->setFlash() works fine but other session values are not working.
App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');
class AppController extends Controller {
var $components = array('Session','RequestHandler');
public function beforeFilter() {
parent::beforeFilter();
debug($this->Session->read('Config'));//null
debug($this->Session->read('Config.userAgent'));//null
debug($this->request->clientIp());// ::1
}
}
please check that at the time of login you create a session or not.
that is $this->Session->write('variable name','variable value').
if you didn't do this you will get null through your code.
the same code give me information about logged-in user in my system.
So be sure that you have created a session,
at the time of login with some variable name and value combination.
please have a look on this:-
public function login() {
if ($this->request->is('post') || $this->request->is('put')) {
$user_detail = $this->User->find('first',array('conditions'=>array('username'=>$this->request->data['User']['username'], 'password'=>$this->Auth->password($this->request->data['User']['password'])),'recursive'=> -1,'fields'=>array('deleted'))); // gettin user details
if(isset($user_detail) && !empty($user_detail)){
if($user_detail['User']['deleted']== '0'){
if ($this->Auth->login()) {// checking user is authorize for login or not?
$this->Session->write('user_role', $this->Auth->user('role_id'));// if yes create session variable with the given variable name and value.
$is_incharge = $this->check_incharge($this->Auth->user('id'));
if ($is_incharge) {
$this->Session->write('is_user_incharge', true);
} else {
$this->Session->write('is_user_incharge', false);
}
$this->redirect($this->Auth->loginRedirect);
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Invalid User name or Password.'));
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logoutRedirect);
}
}else{
$this->Session->setFlash(__('You are deleted.Can not login.'));
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logoutRedirect);
}
}else{
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Invalid User name or Password..'));
$this->redirect($this->Auth->logoutRedirect);
}
}
}
I don't want my users to be able to go to the login page if they are logged in. They have to log out first to be able to login. It seems simple enough, am i not understanding something correctly
class UsersController extends AppController {
public function isAuthorized($user) {
if( $this->Auth->login() ){
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
public function login() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Username or password is incorrect'), 'default', array(), 'auth');
}
}
}
There are also actions like register or lost password etc.
Basically you just check on blacklisted controller/actions and redirect to your home screen or login redirect accordingly
// Do not allow access to these public actions when already logged in
$allowed = array('Account' => array('login', 'lost_password', 'register'));
foreach ($allowed as $controller => $actions) {
if ($this->name === $controller && in_array($this->request->action, $actions)) {
$this->Common->flashMessage('The page you tried to access is not relevant if you are already logged in. Redirected to main page.', 'info');
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->loginRedirect);
}
}
See
https://github.com/dereuromark/cakefest/blob/master/Controller/AppController.php#L66
I use laravel, and in situations like that, my login route is filtered like this.
Route::get('login', array('before' => 'guest', "uses" => "SessionController#create"));
guest is the name of a filter, defined as return !Auth::check();
For CakePHP, I'd imagine it'd be pretty similar. Look for a way that you can filter your routes, based on if your current user is authenticated.
In my CakePHP application, I have setup the PersistantValidation plugin to validate my forms on the model level thanks to a kind previous suggestion. The plugin essentially makes it so that you can use model validation on a partial without having it redirect to the underlying page (ie. the register.ctp view or the login.ctp view, for example).
The validation works great for the login form, but it's not working properly on the user registration form for some reason.
The controller looks like this:
function register() {
if(!empty($this->data)) {
$name = $this->data['User']['name'];
$email = $this->data['User']['email'];
$password = $this->Password->generatePassword();
$this->data['User']['password'] = $this->Auth->password($password);
$this->User->create();
if($this->User->save($this->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Your account has been created!', true));
$this->redirect(array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'offers'));
} else {
$this->redirect($this->referer());
}
}
}
The PresistentValidation component is also properly setup and included, since it works just fine in the login() function in the same controller. When I run this code, nothing happens. There is no redirect away from the partial, which is good, but the errors don't show up. Also, the errors do show up going to the register.ctp view, which means it isn't a problem with the validations themselves.
Does anyone have any ideas?
function register() {
if(!empty($this->data)) {
$this->data['User']['password'] = $this->Auth->password($password);
if($this->User->save($this->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Your account has been created!', true));
$this->redirect(array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'offers'));
} else {
$this->redirect($this->referer());
}
}
}