Multidimensional array - search for same value - php

I have a multidimensional array which I am looping through using a foreach loop.
I have then need to check whether any of those arrays have the key of 'parent_page' and the same value of any other arrays, such as:
$arrMulti = array(array(
'page_id' => 1,
'page_parent' => 28,
'page_title' => 'Testing'
), array(
'page_id' => 2,
'page_parent' => 30,
'page_title' => 'A seperate page'
), array(
'page_id' => 3,
'page_parent' => 28,
'page_title' => 'Testing Sub Page'
));
So $arrMulti[0]['page_parent'] would match with $arrMulti[2]['page_parent'], so I need to then create a new array using those, something like this:
$arrParentIDs = array( 'parent_id' => array(
1,
3
));
Sorry for the poor explanation, but do you have any idea on how to do this?
Thanks!

$parentIds = array();
foreach($arrMulti as $temp):
if(isset($temp['page_parent'] && !in_array($temp['page_parent'], $parentIds)){
$parentIds[] = $temp['page_parent'];
}
endforeach;
var_dump($parentIds);//to show the contents

Try something like this..
foreach($arrMulti as $array) {
foreach($array as $key=>$val) {
//your statement/condition
}
}

Related

How to use a while loop result within three dimensional array in php?

I would like to pass a while loop result as a value to three dimensional array,i have tried but i couldn't get it.I am trying to solve this from few days.Any suggestions or answers are appreciated.Thank you
$messages = array(
'sender' => "akhil",
'messages' => array(
//////////////while loop starts
while($i < $data){
array(
'number' =>$data[$i],//////here i want to pass the while loop
variable
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,.........')
)
$i++;
}
/////////////while loop ends
)
);
///the would like to get the below result
$messages = array(
'sender' => "akhil",
'messages' => array(
array(
'number' => 918xxxxxx,
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,------')
),
array(
'number' => 9196xxxxxx,
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,----')
)
), array(
'number' => 919xxxxx,
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,----')
)
)
);
You just need to create the array outside the while loop and then push values into it inside the loop. Your code is almost there...
$messages = array('sender' => "akhil",
'messages' => array()
);
while ($i < count($data)) {
$messages['messages'][] = array('number' => $data[$i],
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,.........'));
$i++;
}
Demo on 3v4l.org
What you are looking for is called an Anonymous function.
You can achieve your expected behavior by doing this:
'messages' => (function(){
$res = [];
while($i < $data){
$res[] = [
'number' =>$data[$i],//////here i want to pass the while loop variable
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,.........')
];
$i++;
}
return $res;
})(),
...
I do not know the exact structure of your data, but I would swap the while for an array_map(). It would look like this:
'messages' => array_map(function($d){
return [
'number' =>$d,
'text' => rawurlencode('Hello,.........')
]
},$data),
...
Hohpe that helps,

Add a new field to array elements in a foreach PHP - Laravel

I have this variable:
$families = array(
array(
'expand' => '',
'family_id' => 'AAER',
'active' => true,
'description' => 'Wall Art',
'group_id' => 5
),
array(
'expand' => '',
'family_id' => 'EERR',
'active' => true,
'description' => 'Personalised Mugs',
'group_id' => 4
),
);
And I want add to my $families items a field called 'href', like this:
$families = array(
array(
'href' => 'http://mipage/wall-art/AAER',
'expand' => '',
'family_id' => 'AAER',
'active' => true,
'description' => 'Wall Art',
'group_id' => 5
),
array(
'href' => 'http://mipage/personalised-mug/EEER',
'expand' => '',
'family_id' => 'EERR',
'active' => true,
'description' => 'Personalised Mugs',
'group_id' => 4
),
);
To do this I iterate $families in a foreach loop:
foreach($cat['families'] as $cat_fam) {
$cat['families'][]['href'] = 'http//mysite/'.str_slug($cat_fam).'/'.$cat_fam['family_id'];
}
But this not works for me.
How can I make this?
You've to repalce empty [] with the specific key. For this update foreach block to get key of the element and use that inside foreach loop.
$cat['families'][$key] which points to individual element of the families array.
Like this,
foreach($cat['families'] as $key=>$cat_fam) {
$cat['families'][$key]['href'] = 'http//mysite/'.str_slug($cat_fam).'/'.$cat_fam['family_id'];
}
Demo: https://eval.in/636898
just iterate over the array, and add a key ahref
$newArray= array();
foreach($families as $innerArray){
$innerArray['ahref']='YOUR LINK HERE';
$newArray[] = $innerArray;
}
$families = $newArray ;//if you want to update families array
Do something like:
$href = array('href'=>'http://mipage/wall-art/AAER');
$combined_array = array_combine($families[0],$href);
Don't tested but you can try or modify as per your use
Please try this:
I think you also forgot to add index description in your str_slug call.
foreach($cat['families'] as &$cat_fam) {
$cat_fam['href'] = 'http://mysite/'.str_slug($cat_fam['description']).'/'.$cat_fam['family_id'];
}
You can use the php function array_walk
Liek this :
array_walk($cat['families'], function(&$family){
$family['href'] = 'http//mysite/'.str_slug($family).'/'.$family['family_id'];
});
note the $family variable is passed by reference.

sorting a multi dimensional array in php

I have an array of arrays, as such
$statuses = array(
[0] => array('id'=>10, 'status' => 'active'),
[1] => array('id'=>11, 'status' => 'closed'),
[2] => array('id'=>12, 'status' => 'active'),
[3] => array('id'=>13, 'status' => 'stopped'),
)
I want to be able to make a new array of arrays and each of those sub arrays would contain the elements based on if they had the same status.
The trick here is, I do not want to do a case check based on hard coded status names as they can be random. I want to basically do a dynamic comparison, and say "if you are unique, then create a new array and stick yourself in there, if an array already exists with the same status than stick me in there instead". A sample result could look something like this.
Ive really had a challenge with this because the only way I can think to do it is check every single element against every other single element, and if unique than create a new array. This gets out of control fast if the original array is larger than 100. There must be some built in functions that can make this efficient.
<?php
$sortedArray = array(
['active'] => array(
array(
'id' => 10,
'status' => 'active'
),
array(
'id' => 12,
'status' => 'active'
)
),
['closed'] => array(
array(
'id' => 11,
'status' => 'active'
)
),
['stopped'] => array(
array(
'id' => 13,
'status' => 'active'
)
),
)
$SortedArray = array();
$SortedArray['active'] = array();
$SortedArray['closed'] = array();
$SortedArray['stopped'] = array();
foreach($statuses as $Curr) {
if ($Curr['status'] == 'active') { $SortedArray['active'][] = $Curr; }
if ($Curr['status'] == 'closed') { $SortedArray['closed'][] = $Curr; }
if ($Curr['status'] == 'stopped') { $SortedArray['stopped'][] = $Curr; }
}
You can also do it with functional way though it's pretty the same like Marc said.
$sorted = array_reduce($statuses, function($carry, $status) {
$carry[$status['status']][] = $status;
return $carry;
}, []);

Counting items in each category of a multidimensional array

I have a multidimensional array and I need to count how many items are in each category:
array (
array(
'name' => 'Bob',
'category' => '2'
),
array(
'name' => 'Bill',
'category' => '6'
),
array(
'name' => 'John',
'category' => '1'
),
array(
'name' => 'Jack',
'category' => '2'
),
)
I want to be able to split these up into categories.
For example;
Category 2 contains 2 items
Category 1 contains 1 item
Category 6 contains 1 item
Just to get the count of each category would be great, but to be able to re-arrange the array into categories would also be useful. I'd like to be able to do both.
I've tried searching StackOverflow but I couldn't find this specific query. I'm guessing this may use array_map somewhere but I'm not good with that function.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
If your array isn't too big a straightforward approach might be the easiest one. Create a new array, use categories as keys and iterate over your array, counting items.
I have written 3 functions that solves the criteria you have described. Keep in mind these functions are bare minimum and lack error handling. It is also assumed the $categories array which all the functions requires has the structure outlined in your question.
The first rearranges all items into the correct category.
function rearrangeCategories(array $categories) {
$calculated = [];
foreach($categories as $category) {
$calculated[$category['category']][] = $category['name'];
}
return $calculated;
}
The second creates an associative array of the amount of items in each category. The array index is the category name/id and the value is an integer declaring the amount of items.
function categoriesCount(array $categories) {
$calculated = [];
$arranged = rearrangeCategories($categories);
foreach($arranged as $category => $values) {
$calculated[$category] = count($values);
}
return $calculated;
}
The third function checks how many items are stored inside a specific category. If the category doesn't exists FALSE is returned. Otherwise an integer is returned.
function categoriesItemCount(array $categories, $key) {
$arranged = rearrangeCategories($categories);
if(!array_key_exists($key, $arranged)) {
return false;
}
return count($arranged[$key]);
}
I hope this helps, happy coding.
You can use something like this
$arr =
array (
array(
'name' => 'Bob',
'category' => '2'
),
array(
'name' => 'Bill',
'category' => '6'
),
array(
'name' => 'John',
'category' => '1'
),
array(
'name' => 'Jack',
'category' => '2'
),
);
$categoryCount = array();
$categoryList = array();
array_map(function($a) use (&$categoryCount, &$categoryList) {
$categoryId = $a['category'];
if (!isset($categoryCount[$categoryId])) {
$categoryCount[$categoryId] = 0;
}
$categoryCount[$categoryId]++;
if (!isset($categoryList[$categoryId])) {
$categoryList[$categoryId] = array();
}
$categoryList[$categoryId][] = $a['name'];
}, $arr);
print_r($categoryCount);
print_r($categoryList);
This will create 2 arrays: one with the counts and one with the elements rearranged
Try this way, i think it will fulfill your requirements.
$arr=array (
array(
'name' => 'Bob',
'category' => '2'
),
array(
'name' => 'Bill',
'category' => '6'
),
array(
'name' => 'John',
'category' => '1'
),
array(
'name' => 'Jack',
'category' => '2'
),
);
$result = call_user_func_array('array_merge_recursive', $arr);
//for just show array
print '<pre>';
print_r(array_count_values($result['category']));
print '</pre>';
//loop as you need
foreach(array_count_values($result['category']) as $k=>$v){
$item=($v>1)? 'items':'item';
echo "Category ".$k." Contains " .$v." ".$item."<br/>";
}

php create a new array from search results of another array

My initial array is
$employees = array(
array('name' => 'jack',
'area' => 'crafts'),
array('name' => 'janet',
'area' => 'aquatics'),
array('name' => 'brad',
'area' => 'crafts')
);
I am trying to create a new array based on the search results of another array so the new array should look like this if I search for 'crafts':
$employees2 = array(
array('name' => 'jack',
'area' => 'crafts'),
array('name' => 'brad',
'area' => 'crafts')
);
What is the simplest solution I can do get get this new result.
foreach($employees as $key => $value){
if($value['area']=='crafts'){
$employees2[] = $value;
}
}
This quite simply loops through the first array and checks the value of "area" in the internal array. If the value is equal to "crafts" you can then put that into a new array which is called $employees2. You can change crafts to whatever you want and add anything you want between the [ ] in employees2 if you wish to customise the key.
Try this:
$employees = array(
array('name' => 'jack',
'area' => 'crafts'),
array('name' => 'janet',
'area' => 'aquatics'),
array('name' => 'brad',
'area' => 'crafts')
);
$employees2 = array();
foreach ($employees as $key) {
if($key['name'] == "jack")
{
array_push($employees2,array('name'=>$key['name'],'area'=>$key['area']));
}
}
var_dump($employees2);
The array_push do all the trick ;)
Saludos.
You could simplify the syntax (but not the algorythmic complexity) by using a utility-belt library Underscore.php (http://brianhaveri.github.com/Underscore.php/)
There's a number of array-"plucking" methods that saves you the need to write loops, but under the bonnet it does much of the same as decribed in answers above.
I will assume that the possible result set can be large. In which case you would want to process the array with as little extra memory as possible. For this I suggest iterating through the array by reference and unsetting the items that do not match your criteria. Possibly less overhead than creating a new array to store the items that match your filter. Then you can check if the array is empty or not to determine if the filter returns any results. Like so:
<?php
// maybe this will be set through an option from the UI
$area_filter = 'crafts';
// fetched results
$employees = array(
array('name' => 'jack',
'area' => 'crafts'),
array('name' => 'janet',
'area' => 'aquatics'),
array('name' => 'brad',
'area' => 'crafts')
);
// filter out the items that match your filter
foreach($employees as $i => &$employee){
if($employee['area'] != $area_filter){
unset($employees[$i]);
}
}
// do something with the results
if(!empty($employees)){
print_r($employees);
} else {
echo "Sorry, your filter '$area_filter' did not match any results\n";
}
?>
Try this :
$employees = array(
array('name' => 'jack',
'area' => 'crafts'),
array('name' => 'janet',
'area' => 'aquatics'),
array('name' => 'brad',
'area' => 'crafts')
);
$employees = array_filter($employees, function($employee) {
return ($employee['area'] == 'crafts' );
});
echo "<pre>";
print_r($employees);

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