If got a task to create a mobile application for iOS, Android and WP. This application needs to access a mySQL database which is already in use by the website running php.
What I found in the meantime, is that I have to create a php webservice and use this webservice to access the data in the mySQL database.
Since I did not found any clear advice which way is the best to do it (JSON, XML, REST, etc) - I just wanted to ask you, is there a kind of best practice which technologies should be used for the php webservice?
Additional it would be great for me if someone knows a good tutorial for the recommended technology.
Thanks a lot.
I am arriving a bit late but here is my answer : I believe that the easier way currently available is a PhoneGap application (with Sencha Touch or jQuery Mobile as a javascript framework) talking to the server through a simple PHP webservice. PhoneGap allows you to build an Android, iOS and WP app with the same codebase.
We use that technology in my company and it works great.
Related
I've got a book I bought online - O'Reilly's Building Android Apps with HTML, CSS and JavaScript. The idea is that you can use these 3 to create a website that can be converted to an Android app by using a Java conversion tool.
Hopefully someone will be familiar with this, and hopefully this is possible - if I have a website that is already created that also includes PHP, could this be used for the app?
I've created PHP sites before, and the one I'm specifically looking at is referencing a MySQL database, hence my need to use PHP for the app. The website is heavily based on PHP.
No you can't (Unless you created your own framework which runs a local php server inside of the device which can be accessed by a webview). Php is a server side language. Html and JavaScript are client side. These html app creation frameworks use the webview to run apps. Be careful as there are performance issues when running through webview as it is not a native app (projects like crosswalk help but still many issues). Popular frameworks include ionic (Angularjs), titanium (is mostly native but from my experience limiting), and appgyver (Angularjs).
Yes you can! If by "converting" the website to app you mean displaying the website in a chromeless view mode (without address bar).
If you wan't to use phonegap / cordova you can still use the existing PHP code as backend for the database (Maybe rewrite it into a Restful API).
If you want your app to run natively and without internet connection, then you are out of luck though.
Total beginner question (apologize in advance for the stupidity :( )
I am trying to learn how to develop apps using ionic framework/angular.
I created a simple news feed (UI part of it anyway).
I then installed MySQL, PHP and Apache on my Mac (MAMP). I have created some tables and inserted some dummy data.
Now, I am completely lost on what kind of routine/procedure to write on my server, and what code to write in my Angular service so i can show the dummy data in my app?
Basically, how do these two discreet "things" on my system know how to connect and exchange data?
I googled it for few days, but most tutorials don't seem to address this basic question.
I don't actually expect somebody to take me through the steps, but if you can point me to some tutorials/resources on this, it would be much appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
You will have to think in terms of web/RESTful services to expose data to your Angular app. I can point you to a couple of introductory tutorials on the MEAN stack (MongoDB, Express, Angular, Node), but you'll get the idea:
Learn to Build Modern Web Apps with MEAN
Mastering MEAN: Introducing the MEAN stack
Several references to online resources, by ericdouglas
Since you are using AngularJS, your frontend app is a single-page app I suppose. All data your frontend app based on is provided by your backend, here is PHP/MySQL.
You need to use PHP to create a REST service to provide JSON data, which can be consumed by AngularJS app. While MySQL is behind your PHP app as a storage provider, it doesn't talk to your AngularJS app directly.
So I've built a web app in PHP that relies heavily on a MySQL database. Now (for user convenience purposes) I'm trying to create the exact same app, just as an iPhone app. Granted, I have no knowledge of Objective-C (just starting to learn it), I wanted to know how to go about this. I know that I'll have to use some kind of intermediary to get Objective-C to connect to the SQL database.
So essentially my questions are: If I've already created the web app as aforementioned, could I use the same DB and tables for the iOS app version as I did for the PHP web version? Also, is there anyway to migrate any code I've created in PHP to iOS (I realize that they are two completely different languages), but I'm just curious as to whether or not I'll have to build the iOS app from 'complete' scratch.
Your best bet is to write an PHP service to talk to your database.
This way you can share this API between your app or iOS app or any other type of client app.
The service will be responsible to receive request query the database and send responses in JSON format for example.
So to make things easier, you should not query the database directly from your apps, use a common web service.
You can use your MySQL database for any purpose because it is just data. The code that will show them will be different though. If you have no knowledge about Objective-C you should consider the web-app approach.
Here are a few helper links.
https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/referencelibrary/gettingstarted/gs_iphonewebapp/_index.html
http://gigaom.com/2010/02/12/how-to-create-an-iphone-web-app/
I am a php developer with a few web apps like a project management app and a forum i'd like to move to Android and iPhone.
I've heard of developers using Sencha Touch and PhoneGap to develop native apps and I know they support HTML5, CSS and Javascript, but how abot PHP? And is are there any other APIs/frameworks I should consider that better support local server scripting?
Speaking about webapp, maybe you can avoid building an app by having a mobile enabled version of your website compliant with all the client browsers.
Have a look at jquerymobile, it is compliant with mostly all the mobile browsers and you will be able to reuse your code.
To answer correctly, you can call your webservices using ajax to fetch json/xml/etc data from Phonegap because it is using jQuerymobile ;-)
Have a look at this discussion here on Stackoverflow :
Passing formdata from Phonegap to PHP with JSON
Hope this helps
PHP is a server-side scripting language and your .php files have to be stored on the server side. You can access them asynchronously with Ajax, so no, you can not include php files (with reasonable time and effort) in your app.
The only smart way to go here is native iOS apps, forget PHP, Android and the rest of that crap. By the way I'm not trying to be an iOS snob here but am just reflecting on a few realities. One is that iOS apps can actually make money though a web replacement app might not. The second issue is that going native demands a reboot on your part, that is best done on one platform until you get up to speed. The third issue is that users now a days expect well performing apps that don't have a lot of web cruft in them. Fourth the Android marketplace is screwed, you are far more likely to establish that critical user base on iOS as you can target a handful of platforms running the latest generation of iOS, android is by comparison a pathetic mess of old versions of android running on all sorts of hardware.
On iOS look a BlueAlien as an example of a better than web method of accessing Reddit.
I am working on a social network project in PHP/MySQL. If you have ever seen or used the myspace or facebook iPhone app you will see what my question is all about. I am curious what most iphone apps do with the server for a social network type iphone app. I was tyhinking possibly it uses a REST server with jSON or XML output and possibly the iphone app will just read that? Or does most iphone apps do there own query to a database somehow? Sorry I really don't have any knowledge in that sort of programming so I could be way off on all this.
So basicly what would be the most efficient way for a iphone app to get data from a server?
In my opionion, the ASIHTTPRequest Library, a RESTful Webservice and the JSONTouch library are working great together.
To get you started (including a PHP/MySQL example) take a look at this great tutorial:
iPhone Coding Tutorial – Creating an Online Leaderboard For Your Games
A RESTful approach is almost certainly the cleanest and easiest. The iPhone API has great support for communicating via XML.
There are some fairly comprehensive examples in Apple's Developer Connection.
http://developer.apple.com/iphone/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/XMLParsing/XMLParsing.html
You would use JSON or XML web services but you can use whatever HTTP mechanism you like.
Answering the second part of your question no the apps don't normally talk direct to the database but use web services instead.