emulate XMLHttpRequest client using PHP - php

For testing where should i give the url of the site, can you show me with the example in the above code?
$r = new HTTPRequest("server.php", HTTP_METH_POST);
$r->addPostFields(array('omg' => 'wtf'));
$r->send();
var_dump($r->getResponseCode());
var_dump($r->getResponseBody());

Simply use addHeaders().
The XMLHttpRequest is the value of the X-Requested-With header, so you just have to do:
$r = new HTTPRequest("http://mywebservices.com/somewebserver.php", HTTP_METH_POST);
$r->addHeaders(array('X-Requested-With' => 'XMLHttpRequest'));
Instructions for installing HTTP from PECL: http://www.php.net/manual/en/http.setup.php

phpdev has answered your question very well, and if you install the HTTP extension and do it as according to the answer it will surely work.
$r = new HttpRequest('http://your-required-url-here', HttpRequest::METH_POST);
$r->addPostFields(array('omg' => 'wtf'));
echo $r->send()->getBody();
The urls given by you in the previous comments are not well formed, it seems that you have pasted some random URL.
This is just another way to do it with php CURL.
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.openfirms.com/index.php");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
$data = array('omg' => 'wtf');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
$info = curl_getinfo($ch);
curl_close($ch);
print_R($output);
This will output the contents of specified url. Hope it will help

Related

Razorpay OrderId not fetching paymentId using curl Php [duplicate]

I'm tyring to use curl to print a return from a url. The code I have so far looks like this:
<?php
$street = $_GET['street'];
$city = $_GET['city'];
$state = $_GET['state'];
$zip = $_GET['zip'];
$url = 'http://eligibility.cert.sc.egov.usda.gov/eligibility/eligibilityservice';
$query = 'eligibilityType=Property&requestString=<?xml version="1.0"?><Eligibility xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="/var/lib/tomcat5/webapps/eligibility/Eligibilitywsdl.xsd"><PropertyRequest StreetAddress1="'.$street.'" StreetAddress2="" StreetAddress3="" City="'.$city.'" State="'.$state.'" County="" Zip="'.$zip.'" Program="RBS"></PropertyRequest></Eligibility>';
$url_final = $url.''.$url_query;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$query);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$return = curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
echo $return;
?>
the only obvious problem I know of it that the server being queried uses GET instead of POST. Are there GET alternatives to this method?
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);
Curl uses GET by default. You were setting it to POST. You can override it if you ever need to with curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
Use file_get_contents() function
file_get_contents
Or curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
use
curl_setopt_array($ch, array(
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_URL => "http://yourlink.com",
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Codular Sample cURL Request'));
All these years and nobody's given the right answer; the way to build a query string is to use http_build_query() with an array. This automatically escapes everything and returns a simple string.
$xml = '<?xml version="1.0"?><Eligibility xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="/var/lib/tomcat5/webapps/eligibility/Eligibilitywsdl.xsd"><PropertyRequest StreetAddress1="'.$street.'" StreetAddress2="" StreetAddress3="" City="'.$city.'" State="'.$state.'" County="" Zip="'.$zip.'" Program="RBS"></PropertyRequest></Eligibility>';
$data = [
"eligibilityType" => "Property",
"requestString" => $xml
];
$query = http_build_query($data);
$url .= "?$query";
You are missing a question mark in the URL.
Should be like:
$query = '?eligibilityType=Property&...';
Also, that XML in your URL needs encoding, e.g. use the urlencode() function in PHP.

How send post request from php to python?

I want send post request from php to python and get answer
I write this script which the send post
$url = 'http://localhost:8080/cgi-bin/file.py';
$body = 'hello world';
$options = array('method'=>'POST',
'content'=>$body,
'header'=>'Content-type:application/x-ww-form-urlencoded');
$context = stream_context_create(array('http' => $options));
print file_get_contents($url, false,$context);
I'm use custom python server
from http.server import HTTPServer, CGIHTTPRequestHandler
server_address = ("", 8080)
httpd = HTTPServer(server_address, CGIHTTPRequestHandler)
httpd.serve_forever()
And python script which the takes post request
print('Content-type: text/html\n')
import cgi
form = cgi.FieldStorage()
text2 = form.getfirst("content", "empty")
print("<p>TEXT_2: {}</p>".format(text2))
And then I get
write() argument must be str, not bytes\r\n'
How can it be solved?
P.S Sorry for my bad english
Check curl extension for php http://php.net/manual/en/book.curl.php
<?php
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,"http://localhost:8080/cgi-bin/file.py");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,
"postvar1=value1&postvar2=value2&postvar3=value3");
// in real life you should use something like:
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,
// http_build_query(array('postvar1' => 'value1')));
// receive server response ...
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$server_output = curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
You can also use a library like guzzle that may have some other bells and whistles you may want to use.
Example usage can be found on this other answer here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/29601842/6626810

Convert cURL from PHP to ruby code

I am trying to create a form for the user to buy product from my Ruby on Rails website by using their "Scratch Card for Mobile Phones".
The problem is that the service only provides Module code for PHP. So I have to convert it to Ruby to put into my website. Here are the codes I want to convert to Ruby:
$post_field = 'xyz=123&abc=456';
$api_url = "https://www.nganluong.vn/mobile_card.api.post.v2.php";
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$api_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING , 'UTF-8');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_field);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$status = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
$error = curl_error($ch);
I have tried to convert them to Ruby code but always got confused. Can anyone help me convert these codes into working Ruby codes? Thanks in advance!
Here is my silly code so far:
RestClient.post($api_url, $post_field, "Content-Type" => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
Basically all that I need is a ruby version of the php curl code. I'm a newbie, not an experienced programmer, so please help.
Try something like this:
require 'rest-client'
require 'rack'
post_query = 'xyz=123&abc=456'
api_url = "https://www.nganluong.vn/mobile_card.api.post.v2.php"
query_hash = Rack::Utils.parse_nested_query(post_query)
begin
response = RestClient.post api_url, :params => query_hash
print response.code
print response.body
rescue Exception => e
print e.message
end
All the code is doing is sending a payload xyz=123&abc=456 through a POST request to a specified URL.
You might use e.g. the curb gem for this:
response = Curl.post("https://www.nganluong.vn/mobile_card.api.post.v2.php", {:xyz => 123, :abc => 456})
result = response.body_str
status = response.status

Php Curl adding Params

Im a newbie im trying to get a script to trigger another script with Curl in PHP but it dosent seem to be sending the paramaters.
Is there a seperate function to append parameters?
<?php
$time = time();
$message = "hello world";
$urlmessage = urlencode( $message );
$ch = curl_init("http://mysite.php?message=$urlmessage&time=$time");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
?>
Could anyone point me in the right direction??
The accepted answer is good for POST, but what if OP wanted specifically to GET? Some REST APIs specify the http method and often it's no good POSTing when you should be GETting.
Here is a fragment of code that does GET with some params:
$endpoint = 'http://example.com/endpoint';
$params = array('foo' => 'bar');
$url = $endpoint . '?' . http_build_query($params);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
This will cause your request to be made with GET to http://example.com/endpoint?foo=bar. This is the default http method, unless you set it to something else like POST with curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true) - so don't do that if you specifically need to GET.
If you need to use one of the other http methods (DELETE or PUT for example) then use curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method). This also works for GET and POST.
You need curl_setopt() along with the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS param.
That'll POST the given params to the target page.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, 'foo=1&bar=2&baz=3');
PS: also check http_build_query() which is handy when sending many variables.
you need set CURLOPT_POST as true and CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => parameters
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $parameters);
a suggestion,set 'CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER', as true to return the transfer as a string of the return value of curl_exec($ch) instead of outputting it out directly
Here is A Simple Solution for this.
$mobile_number = $_POST['mobile_number'];
$sessionid = $_POST['session_id'];
CURLOPT_URL => 'https://xxyz.jkl.com/v2.0/search?varible_that_you_want_to_pass='.$mobile_number.'&requestId=1616581154955&locale=en-US&sessionId='.$sessionid,

Why my Google endpoint is always the same?

always: https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud
i got wordpress openid ok. so i think is is just discovery phase got some probelms..
<?php $ch = curl_init();
$url = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/id';
$url = $url.'?';
$url = $url.'openid.mode=checkid_setup';
$url = $url.'&openid.ns=http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0';
$url = $url.'&openid.claimed_id=http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$url = $url.'&openid.identity=http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$url = $url.'&openid.return_to='.site_url().'/user/openid/login_callback';
$url = $url.'&openid.realm=http://www.example.com/';
// set url
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
//return the transfer as a string
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array("Accept: */*"));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
// $output contains the output string
$xdr = curl_exec($ch);
if (!$xdr) {
die(curl_error($ch));
}
// close curl resource to free up system resources
curl_close($ch);
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement($xdr);
$url = $xml->XRD->Service->URI;
$request = $connection->begin($url);
$request always null...
Take a look at https://blog.stackoverflow.com/2009/11/google-offers-named-openids/ where Jeff explains this behavior and what the user can do about it:
Well, the good news is, now you can! Google just gave us a fantastic Thanksgiving Day present in the form of Google Profiles supporting OpenID. And with a Google Profile, you get to pick a named URL of your choice!
Your question has the right endpoint URL (the one ending in /ud), but your example code is sending the request to the identifier URL (/id), not the endpoint URL.
My above code do return https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud in $url, which is correct actually
the problem is, you do not need to use openid php lib, just redirect the user to https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud with query string like:
https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud?openid.mode=checkid_setup&......

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