Syntax error or access violation using PDO - php

I'm migrating my local files online and having PHP issues with my db script. Works fine locally (running PHP 5.3.8) but gives me the following errors on my server (PHP 5.3.10)
Without $DBH->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );
Fatal error: Call to a member function setFetchMode() on a non-object in /.../...php on line 108
With $DBH->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );
SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1142 SELECT command denied to user '...'#'205.186.180.26' for table 'invited'
Here is my code:
class guest {
public $id;
public $guest_name;
public $url_phrase;
}
$guest = new guest;
if (isset($_GET['p'])) {
$url_phrase = urldecode($_GET['p']);
} else if (isset($_POST['p'])) {
$url_phrase = urldecode($_POST['p']);
}
if (isset($url_phrase)) {
try {
$DBH = new PDO("mysql:host=myhost.com;dbname=mydbname", "myusername", "mypassword");
$DBH->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );
$url_phrase = $DBH->quote($url_phrase);
$sql = "SELECT id, guest_name, url_phrase FROM mydbname.invited WHERE url_phrase = $url_phrase";
$stmt = $DBH->query($sql);
$stmt->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_INTO, new guest);
$guestNumber = $stmt->rowCount();
if($guestNumber > 0) {
etc...
}
if($guestType == "solo") {
foreach($stmt as $guest) {
$name = $guest->guest_name;
etc...
}
}
} else {
other stuff.. etc..
$DBH = null;
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage();
}
}
I've gotten simple select statements to work fine as this user (I don't think its permission-related), my problem seems to be with my implementation of PDO. How can I get rid of this error? Am I preparing/executing the statement in a weird way that's messing this up? Thanks for any help

I had the same problem. After I uploaded my code from local to production server, and the user had all privileges. The problem was the database name -- in my local environment it was something like dattabase1 and in production the name was different...prefix_ddatabas1. I changed the name of the database to the correct one and everything was ok.

Sounds like an access issue on the server:
SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1142 SELECT command
denied to user '...'#'205.186.180.26' for table 'invited'
Have you tested from the CLI (or some other sql client outside of PHP) to ensure your script will have access?
You will likely need to log into the db to give access to a user your script is running as or check the credentials you're using in the script are accurate for the db in the server environment.

I had same issue, code working at dev server but not at prod server, and other scripts working with same table were working. I had missed to correct database table prefixes between dev and prod environment. (the database's names were not the same) ^^

I received the same error. The dev DB name was different than the production DB name thus causing this error. I changed the name of the db in my code to the production DB name and it worked.
Thanks

You have an access violation:
Syntax error or access violation
The user/host you're using:
1142 SELECT command denied to user '...'#'205.186.180.26'
can not select from the table 'invited'

Related

WordPress database error INSERT command denied to user 'readonly'

I'm working with Wordpress and PHP. We had an issue in which our w writer db became our reader r db during a fail over in the database cluster. This cause the production site to break. Currently, I'm trying to prevent the site from crashing do to this.
I get the following error from WP Engine when the database is trying to insert data into a table:
WordPress database error INSERT command denied to user
'readonly'#'xx.xxx.xx.xx' for table 'responses' for query INSERT INTO
responses (uid, data) VALUES
The error is raise from the following function:
<?php
namespace StatCollector;
function drools_request($data, $uid) {
try {
$db = _get_db();
$insertion = $db->insert("requests", [
"uid" => $uid,
"data" => json_encode($data),
]);
if($insertion === false) {
throw new \Exception('Error writing to the database: ' . $db->last_error);
}
}
catch(\Exception $e)
{
echo 'Error writing to the database: ', $e->getMessage(), "\n";
}
}
When the database become --read-only this shouldn't stop the site to work. Why isn't error handling working in this case. Does this mean that to error handle this I need to catch an Error? Why isn't the error handling working here?
[Not sure this works, but it is too long for a comment]
You didn't mention your back-end database, so I bet it is MySQL because you mentioned Wordpress.
You can try to instruct mysql to throw exceptions, like this:
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
class.mysqli-sql-exception
I wouldn't advice to do that in the core of wordpress itself, but you can try calling it before executing your try/catch.
Edit: Some people advice MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL instead of MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT. Give it a try and see what works best in your situation.

DB2 connection with PDO throws General Error -7008 when Inserting or Deleting

We're developing a PHP application that connects both to a PostgreSQL server and an IBM i server with DB2. While the PDO connection to PGSQL works just fine, the connection to DB2 can only fetch from tables; trying to Insert or Delete results in the following error:
SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: -7008 (SQLExecute[4294960288] at /build/php7.0-ltLrbJ/php7.0-7.0.33/ext/pdo_odbc/odbc_stmt.c:260)
This error happens both on our development and production environments. Both servers are Ubuntu (different versions, but not by much); I'm using the ODBC driver for PDO.
We tried to connect to other IBM i servers, and with different users, but the exact same problem still arises. Can Select, but not Insert. Googling the error code doesn't yield any useful result, and as you can see the error message itself it's as unhelpful as can be. The code in the SQLExecute particularly doesn't appears anywhere, not even a single result (there is a result from an IBM page, but it's actually a different error code).
The code is pretty simple, but perhaps there is some obvious and glaring error there.
The test script:
include("DB2.php");
$oDAO = new DAO();
$res = $oDAO->ejecuta("INSERT INTO <Library>.<File> VALUES (1,0,1)");
The DAO:
class DAO{
var $link;
public function __construct(){
// función constructora, inicia la conexión
$this->link = new PDO("odbc:DRIVER={IBM i Access ODBC Driver};SYSTEM=<System>;PROTOCOL=TCPIP",
'<user>', '<pass>');
$this->link->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$this->link->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
}
private function begin() { $this->link->beginTransaction(); }
private function rollback() { $this->link->rollBack(); }
private function commit() { $this->link->commit(); }
public function ejecuta($query){
try{
$this->begin();
$oResult = $this->link->query($query);
if($oResult){
$bResult = true;
$this->commit();
}else{
$bResult = false;
$this->rollback();
}
}
catch (Exception $e){
echo $e->getMessage();
$bResult = false;
$this->rollback();
}
return $bResult;
}
}
Frankly, we're out of options and I already wasted two weeks with this. We just need to insert and delete records. So any help is welcome.
The symptoms you describe are consistent with attempting to modify the database under commitment control, but without journaling enabled.
There are three common ways to deal with this:
Turn journaling on. This is pretty extreme, since the folks who administer the database would have to do this, and if they've got journaling turned off, it's likely they either don't really know how to deal with journals, or don't want to. But it's the only practical way to have full commitment control on Db2 for i.
Connect with autocommit on. This will add an implicit commit to any database-modifying SQL statements executed with this connection. In my experience, this is the most common and convenient way to handle the situation.
Add WITH NC to each relevant SQL statement. In principle, this gives you statement-by-statement control over whether to suspend commitment control. In practice, if you are thinking of doing this in the first place, you probably don't have journaling enabled, and thus you will have to do this on each and every database-modifying SQL statement. This is why most people gravitate toward option 2.

pdo fatal error after move to xamp 1.8.3

after move all rowCount() Functions return fatal error
Fatal error: Call to a member function rowCount() on a non-object
i use this function like this :
$co = $pdo->query("SELECT * FROM `tbl_users`");
$pages->items_total = $co->rowCount();
This means something went wrong while executing the query. Perhaps something went wrong with the update and MySQL isn't running anymore? Verify this, make sure MySQL is running.
Also, you can try to run the same query in PhpMyAdmin to see if that works. If it does, you're sure this is a problem with PDO. If it doesn't, something must be wrong with the MySQL server.
But perhaps the easiest way to debug is to do something like this:
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
With this, PDO will throw an exception when the query fails. Then put the query in a try ... catch block:
try {
$co = $pdo->query("SELECT * FROM `tbl_users`");
$pages->items_total = $co->rowCount();
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage();
}
This will give you more debug info. When the query fails, the exception will be caught by the catch block, and the message will be outputted. This message usually tells you where the problem is.

PDO doesn't seem to create MySQL database

I'm trying to create a database using the following code:
// Set up DB connection and creates the DB
try {
$connection = new \PDO(
'mysql:host='.Settings\Database::$host.';',
Settings\Database::$username,
Settings\Database::$password);
$connection->exec("CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS ".Settings\Database::$databaseName." CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATION utf8_unicode_ci;");
} catch (\PDOException $exception) {
die("Could not connect to database: ".$exception->getMessage());
}
The problem is that no database is being created and I receive no error except for the fact that when I try create a table with PDO i receive this error:
READ EDIT 2
Could not connect to database: SQLSTATE[HY000] [1049] Unknown database 'dbname'
Edit:
I have no problem manually creating the DB with phpMyAdmin and similars.
Edit 2:
Mistakenly I thought that the error was given by the CREATE TABLE... statement. Instead the error is returned by the die() function in the exception handling.
Your call to exec() isn't throwing exceptions. You have to enable that for each PDO connection with an attribute like this:
$connection->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
If you were getting the error message from exec(), you would have seen this:
Could not connect to database: SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'COLLATION utf8_unicode_ci' at line 1
The syntax for CREATE DATABASE uses the keyword COLLATE, not COLLATION.
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/create-database.html

PHP/PDO - Flush privileges

I'm doing some mysql server management with a script that flushes the MySQL users privileges when new privileges are added to a MySQL user.
I'm using the PDO class to do my queries, but when I do a simple
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
I get, for
$connection->exec('FLUSH PRIVILEGES;');
and
$connection->query('FLUSH PRIVILEGES;');
SQLSTATE[42S02]: Base table or view
not found: 1146 Table 'mysql.servers'
doesn't exist
Is it possible to do such query with the PDO class or do I have to resort to using mysql(i)?
I've just tried the following portion of code :
$dsn = 'mysql:dbname=mysql;host=127.0.0.1';
$user = 'root';
$password = '********';
try {
$db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $password);
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$db->query('flush privileges;');
} catch (PDOException $e) {
var_dump($e);
}
And I don't get any kind of error like the one you are describing.
Are you sure you don't have some problem with you MySQL server ?
Your error message says that table "mysql.servers" doesn't exists... But when I look at my local MySQL server, there is such a table -- are you sure your installation/configuration is not "broken" and you didn't delete that table or anything like that ?
BTW, it doesn't seem to be some kind of privilege you're not having : if you try to flush privileges without having the required privilege, you get the following error : "SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1227 Access denied; you need the RELOAD privilege for this operation"

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