My Zend Framework 2 application has a route definition that's trying to mimic the default Zend Framework 1 route. It looks like:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'default' => array(
'type' => 'segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:controller[/:action]]',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Application\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'wildcard' => array(
'type' => 'wildcard',
),
),
),
),
),
It matches routes just fine, but I can't assemble routes with arbitrary parameters using the Url view helper.
For example,
$this->url('default', array('controller' => 'test', 'action' => 'test', 'id' => 5));
results in /test/test instead of /test/test/id/5.
Does anyone know how to assemble partial routes like this? Or is there a better way of getting ZF1-style routes?
It turns out that you need to specify the entire route name (including child routes) in the Url view helper.
Using the router defined in my question, the proper view helper call would look like:
$this->url('default/wildcard', array('controller' => 'test', 'action' => 'test', 'id' => 5));
which would result in a url of /test/test/id/5.
Related
Why is Zend 2 such a !##(#(!##??
OK, so I'm trying to get a simple redirect working. I have a controller called 'listitems' with an action called 'editlistitem'. After hours of banging on it with a hand sledge, I've finally got the form to work and the validation to work and the hydration to Doctrine to work so I can save the result.
The last step is to redirect the user to the 'showlistitem' action which includes the id trailing it. (full route sub path is 'listitem/showlistitem/2' where 2 is the id I want to see)
I have tried:
$this->redirect()->toRoute('/listitem/showlistitem/2');
$this->redirect()->toRoute('listitem/showlistitem/2');
$this->redirect()->toRoute('showlistitem/2');
$this->redirect()->toRoute('listitem/showlistitem', array('id' => 2));
$this->redirect()->toRoute('listitem-showlistitem', array('id' => 2));
None of them flippin work! (they all return route not found)
A route to the controller is in modules.config.php with a child route to the action. I can go directly to the url by typing it in manually and it works fine. How in the bleep do I get Zend to redirect the user to that route from an action?
The toRoute method provided by the The Redirect plugin needs the route name to be passed as parameter. This is its desciption :
toRoute(string $route = null, array $params = array(), array $options = array(), boolean $reuseMatchedParams = false)
Redirects to a named route, using the provided $params and $options to assembled the URL.
Given this simple route configuration example :
//module.config.php
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
'app' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/app',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'default' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:controller[/:action[/:id]]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id'=>'[0-9]+',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
This redirection works :
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('app/default',
array('controller'=>'controller-name', 'action'=>'action-name', 'id'=>$id));
In your case, this would work :
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('app/default',
array('controller'=>'listitem', 'action'=>'showlistitem', 'id'=>2));
i have a difficulty with zendframework 2 routing.
ex i need to make a dynamic route in zf2
/program1
/program2 etc etc.
controller the program name is a dynamic name. is there a way we can terminate all undefined routes to one controller/action ?
You can do something like this:
'myroute' => array(
'type' => 'regex',
'options' => array(
'regex' => '/(?<name>.*)',
'spec' => '/%name%',
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'My\Controller\Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'priority' => -1
)
),
i need to route urls like in zf1.
in particular i need that these urls will be automatically redirect to appropriate actions without specify a new route every time.
/site/getData
/site/getData?param=5&par2=test
/site/getOther
...
So a segment route doesn't work, i've tried a Literal route but i can't reach a working solutions.
Anyone can help me?
Thanks a lot
This should be solved by a pretty default segment route like the one provided in the documentation.
'type' => 'Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/:controller[/:action]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]+',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'default-controller-alias',
'action' => 'index',
),
)
Now if you set up your controller names like the following:
'controllers' => array(
'invokables' => array(
'sites' => 'Namespace\Controller\SitesController',
'other' => 'Namespace\Controller\OtherController'
Then you should be able to achieve exactly what you want. And to create params to your route, you simply use the ViewHelper correctly ;)
$this->url('routename',
array(
'controller' => 'site',
'action' => 'getData'
),
array (
'query' => array(
'param1' => 'foo',
'param2' => 'bar',
'paramN' => 'baz',
)
)
)
After searching a long time with no success.
before I give up, I would like to ask:
Is there a way to route a subdomain to a module in Zend Framework 2? like:
Subdomain => Module
api.site.com => api
dev.site.com => dev
admin.site.com => admin
site.com => public
...
I tried doing it like this but I can't get access to controllers other than the default (Index).
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => 'site.com',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Application\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
)
)
),
),
Thank you for taking the time to help me.
Zend Framework 2 doesn't have a notion of routing to modules; all routing mappings are between a URI pattern (for HTTP routes) and a specific controller class. That said, Zend\Mvc provides an event listener (Zend\Mvc\ModuleRouteListener) which allows you to define a URI pattern that maps to multiple controllers based on a given pattern, and so emulates "module routing". To define such a route, you would place this as your routing configuration:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
// This defines the hostname route which forms the base
// of each "child" route
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => 'site.com',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Application\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
// This Segment route captures the requested controller
// and action from the URI and, through ModuleRouteListener,
// selects the correct controller class to use
'default' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:controller[/:action]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
),
'defaults' => array(
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
(Click here to see an example of this # ZendSkeletonApplication)
This is only half of the equation, though. You must also register every controller class in your module using a specific naming format. This is also done through the same configuration file:
'controllers' => array(
'invokables' => array(
'Application\Controller\Index' => 'Application\Controller\IndexController'
),
),
The array key is the alias ModuleRouteListener will use to find the right controller, and it must be in the following format:
<Namespace>\<Controller>\<Action>
The value assigned to this array key is the fully-qualified name of the controller class.
(Click here to see an example of this # ZendSkeletonApplication)
NOTE: IF you aren't using ZendSkeletonApplication, or have removed it's default Application module, you will need to register the ModuleRouteListener in one of your own modules. Click here to see an example of how ZendSkeletonApplication registers this listener
If i understand slide #39 of DASPRIDS Rounter Presentation correctly, it's as simple as - on a per module basis - to define your subdomain hosts, i.e.:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'home' => array(
'type' => 'Hostname',
'options' => array(
'route' => 'api.site.com',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Api\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
)
)
),
),
Etc, you'd do this for every Module on its own.
Build navigation from config:
'navigation' => array(
'default' => array(
'admin' => array(
'label' => 'Administration',
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
'route' => 'admin/default',
),
'album' => array(
'label' => 'Album',
'controller' => 'index',
'action' => 'index',
'route' => 'album/default',
),
/* ... */
Routing is configured like it is true. Navigation in the menu works. Links menu lead to the desired controller/action of the desired module. But while introducing menu and a transition to one or another menuitem, active marked both points simultaneously and 'Administration' and 'Album'. As I understand it, for the reason that match the names of controllers and actions with them, but there's still the 'route' and it's different... not for nothing that the generated different url for each item... but somehow, despite this, they both are marked as active.
Routing config:
'router' => array(
'routes' => array(
'admin' => array(
'type' => 'Literal',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/admin',
'defaults' => array(
'__NAMESPACE__' => 'Admin\Controller',
'controller' => 'Index',
'action' => 'index',
),
),
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => array(
'default' => array(
'type' => 'Segment',
'options' => array(
'route' => '/[:controller][/:action[/id:id]]',
'constraints' => array(
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id' => '[0-9]+',
),
'defaults' => array(
),
),
),
Album routing config similar...
Why this is happening? Thanks.
Looks like it's how ZF2 works (read isActive() function in Zend\Navigation\Page\Mvc.php). Initially it checks matching of route/controller/action, but if it fails, ZF2 again check for just controller/action pair. So there are three possible ways:
Open a ticket at https://github.com/zendframework/zf2/issues and wait for response.
Override \Zend\Navigation\Page\Mvc.
Choose different names for controllers (and don't use index name because it's default name for controller in Mvc.php).
If you make your controller names include the the namespace then they will be unique and won't clash:
Admin\Controller\IndexController
Album\Controller\IndexController
Rather than
Index
Index