I was trying to call a particular php function in submit of a form both the form and php scripts are in same page. My code is below.(it is not working and so I need help)
<html>
<body>
<form method="post" action="display()">
<input type="text" name="studentname">
<input type="submit" value="click">
</form>
<?php
function display()
{
echo "hello".$_POST["studentname"];
}
?>
</body>
</html>
In the following line
<form method="post" action="display()">
the action should be the name of your script and you should call the function, Something like this
<form method="post" action="yourFileName.php">
<input type="text" name="studentname">
<input type="submit" value="click" name="submit"> <!-- assign a name for the button -->
</form>
<?php
function display()
{
echo "hello ".$_POST["studentname"];
}
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
display();
}
?>
you don't need this code
<?php
function display()
{
echo "hello".$_POST["studentname"];
}
?>
Instead, you can check whether the form is submitted by checking the post variables using isset.
here goes the code
if(isset($_POST)){
echo "hello ".$_POST['studentname'];
}
click here for the php manual for isset
Assuming that your script is named x.php, try this
<?php
function display($s) {
echo $s;
}
?>
<html>
<body>
<form method="post" action="x.php">
<input type="text" name="studentname">
<input type="submit" value="click">
</form>
<?php
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=='POST')
{
display();
}
?>
</body>
</html>
PHP is run on a server, Your browser is a client. Once the server sends all the info to the client, nothing can be done on the server until another request is made.
To make another request without refreshing the page you are going to have to look into ajax. Look into jQuery as it makes ajax requests easy
If you want to call a function on clicking of submit button then you have
to use ajax or jquery,if you want to call your php function after submission of form
you can do that as :
<html>
<body>
<form method="post" action="display()">
<input type="text" name="studentname">
<input type="submit" value="click">
</form>
<?php
function display()
{
echo "hello".$_POST["studentname"];
}
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=='POST')
{
display();
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Write this code
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
echo 'Hello World';
}
?>
<html>
<body>
<form method="post">
<input type="text" name="studentname">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="click">
</form>
</body>
</html>
An alternative, and perhaps a not so good procedural coding one, is to send the "function name" to a script that then executes the function. For instance, with a login form, there is typically the login, forgotusername, forgotpassword, signin activities that are presented on the form as buttons or anchors. All of these can be directed to/as, say,
weblogin.php?function=login
weblogin.php?function=forgotusername
weblogin.php?function=forgotpassword
weblogin.php?function=signin
And then a switch statement on the receiving page does any prep work and then dispatches or runs the (next) specified function.
Related
I updated the question.
Since the last code was pretty complex and even after fixing the stuff it didn't work, I executed the below simple code to check if things work. Even this code doesn't work. Whenever I click on the submit button, it again returns a 404 error.
Yes, I placed the PHP code in the body as well to check if this work but it doesn't.
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
echo("Done!!!!");
} else {
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Echo results!</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method="post">
<input name="submit" type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
<?php
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Try giving the button_create as name of the submit button
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method="post">
if(isset($_POST['button_create'])) {
<td><input type="submit" name="button_create" id="button_create" value="Create Table!"></td>
change these lines see how you go from there
There are a couple of things wrong here, method should be POST instead of GET. The name attribute of text fields should be used when receiving the values. The submit button name should be used to check whether the button is clicked or not. See the example given below.
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$ex1 = $_POST['ex1'];
$ex2 = $_POST['ex2'];
echo $ex1 . " " . $ex2;
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
Ex1 value: <input name="ex1" type="text" />
Ex2 value: <input name="ex2" type="text" />
<input name="submit" type="submit" />
</form>
Echo results!
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
echo("Done!!!!");
} else {
?>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method="post">
<input name="submit" type="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
<?php
}
?>
this is for your updated question
Recently I got this problem that I cannot solve. My HTML form cannot be submitted by using iPad, but the same form CAN be submitted from my laptop (windows machine). Please check this out:
http://www.gomap.ch/admin/pages/test.php - this is submitted correctly
http://ipadpreview.com/previewer?url=www.gomap.ch/admin/pages/test.php - this is not submitted.
This is a very simple form, and code goes like this:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
if($_POST['mirko']){
echo 'hello, Mirko';
}
?>
<form action="" method="POST">
<input type="submit" value="Submit" name="mirko"/>
</form>
Any help, please??
Thanks a lot!
You are not using valid html.Replace your code with this and have u tried on real ipad.
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<?php
error_reporting(0);
if($_POST['mirko']){
echo 'hello, Mirko';
}
?>
<form action="" method="POST">
<input type="submit" value="Submit" name="mirko"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
You need to add the name of the form which holds the php code into the action. In this case it would be the same form you're on. Follow what I did below with nameOfFile.php being the name of the file you posted.
<?php
error_reporting(0);
if($_POST['mirko']){
echo 'hello, Mirko';
}
?>
<form action="nameOfFile.php" method="POST">
<input type="submit" value="Submit" name="mirko"/>
</form>
I have a PHP form that is located on file contact.html.
The form is processed from file processForm.php.
When a user fills out the form and clicks on submit,
processForm.php sends the email and direct the user to - processForm.php
with a message on that page "Success! Your message has been sent."
I do not know much about PHP, but I know that the action that is calling for this is:
// Die with a success message
die("<span class='success'>Success! Your message has been sent.</span>");
How can I keep the message inside the form div without redirecting to the
processForm.php page?
I can post the entire processForm.php if needed, but it is long.
In order to stay on the same page on submit you can leave action empty (action="") into the form tag, or leave it out altogether.
For the message, create a variable ($message = "Success! You entered: ".$input;") and then echo the variable at the place in the page where you want the message to appear with <?php echo $message; ?>.
Like this:
<?php
$message = "";
if(isset($_POST['SubmitButton'])){ //check if form was submitted
$input = $_POST['inputText']; //get input text
$message = "Success! You entered: ".$input;
}
?>
<html>
<body>
<form action="" method="post">
<?php echo $message; ?>
<input type="text" name="inputText"/>
<input type="submit" name="SubmitButton"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
The best way to stay on the same page is to post to the same page:
<form method="post" action="<?=$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];?>">
There are two ways of doing it:
Submit the form to the same page: Handle the submitted form using PHP script. (This can be done by setting the form action to the current page URL.)
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
// Enter the code you want to execute after the form has been submitted
// Display Success or Failure message (if any)
} else {
// Display the Form and the Submit Button
}
Using AJAX Form Submission which is a little more difficult for a beginner than method #1.
You can use the # action in a form action:
<?php
if(isset($_POST['SubmitButton'])){ // Check if form was submitted
$input = $_POST['inputText']; // Get input text
$message = "Success! You entered: " . $input;
}
?>
<html>
<body>
<form action="#" method="post">
<?php echo $message; ?>
<input type="text" name="inputText"/>
<input type="submit" name="SubmitButton"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Friend. Use this way, There will be no "Undefined variable message" and it will work fine.
<?php
if(isset($_POST['SubmitButton'])){
$price = $_POST["price"];
$qty = $_POST["qty"];
$message = $price*$qty;
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="#" method="post">
<input type="number" name="price"> <br>
<input type="number" name="qty"><br>
<input type="submit" name="SubmitButton">
</form>
<?php echo "The Answer is" .$message; ?>
</body>
</html>
You have to use code similar to this:
echo "<div id='divwithform'>";
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) // if form was submitted (if you came here with form data)
{
echo "Success";
}
else // if form was not submitted (if you came here without form data)
{
echo "<form> ... </form>";
}
echo "</div>";
Code with if like this is typical for many pages, however this is very simplified.
Normally, you have to validate some data in first "if" (check if form fields were not empty etc).
Please visit www.thenewboston.org or phpacademy.org. There are very good PHP video tutorials, including forms.
You can see the following example for the Form action on the same page
<form action="" method="post">
<table border="1px">
<tr><td>Name: <input type="text" name="user_name" ></td></tr>
<tr><td align="right"> <input type="submit" value="submit" name="btn">
</td></tr>
</table>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['btn'])){
$name=$_POST['user_name'];
echo 'Welcome '. $name;
}
?>
simple just ignore the action attribute and use !empty (not empty) in php.
<form method="post">
<input type="name" name="name">
<input type="submit">
</form>
<?PHP
if(!empty($_POST['name']))
{
echo $_POST['name'];
}
?>
Try this... worked for me
<form action="submit.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="input">
<input type="submit">
</form>
------ submit.php ------
<?php header("Location: ../index.php"); ?>
I know this is an old question but since it came up as the top answer on Google, it is worth an update.
You do not need to use jQuery or JavaScript to stay on the same page after form submission.
All you need to do is get PHP to return just a status code of 204 (No Content).
That tells the page to stay where it is. Of course, you will probably then want some JavaScript to empty the selected filename.
What I do is I want the page to stay after submit when there are errors...So I want the page to be reloaded :
($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"])
While I include the sript from a seperate file e.g
include_once "test.php";
I also read somewhere that
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
Is a beginners old fasion way of posting a form, and
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST')
Should be used (Not my words, read it somewhere)
I'm a bit inexperienced so go easy on me.
I need to save the value from a form textarea before the form is submitted (I need it even after the page is reloaded).
After the reload, I need to redirect to a predefined page on the site that includes the textarea value on the very end on the URL.
I have something like this so far:
<php?
session_start();
$_SESSION['textarea_value'] = $_POST['textarea_name'];
?>
// below is called directly after a popup form submission
location.reload();
if ($_SESSION['textarea_value'] != null) {
header("Location: http://www.xxxxxxxx.com/?s=$_SESSION['textarea_value']");
unset($_SESSION['textarea_value']);
}
Okay, so here's what I would do:
Method #1
index.php
<?php
if($_POST)
{
session_start();
$_SESSION["someVar"] = $_POST["someVar"];
header("Location:otherPage.php");
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
<textarea name="someVar"></textarea><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
otherPage.php
<?php
session_start();
$someVar = $_SESSION["someVar"];
?>
Method #2: If you want to do it with a get request, you don't even need to use sessions:
index.php
<?php
if($_POST)
{
header("Location:otherPage.php?someVar=".$_POST["someVar"]);
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
<textarea name="someVar"></textarea><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
otherPage.php
<?php
$someVar = $_GET["someVar"];
?>
Method #3: You could also even take out the redirection entirely:
index.php
<form action="otherPage.php" method="post">
<textarea name="someVar"></textarea><br/>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
otherPage.php
<?php
$someVar = $_POST["someVar"];
?>
maybe very easy!
I'm php coder and I don't have experience in js but I must do this for one of my codes
suppose I have sub1 in page after clicking it must be that sub1 but value now is sub2
<html>
<head>
<title>pharmacy</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="pharmacy.php">
<?php
//some code
if(array_key_exists('update',$_POST)){
//somecode
}
?>
<input type="submit" name="update" value="<?php echo if(isset($_GET['update'])) ? 'Show' : 'Update' ?> ">
</form>
</body>
</html>
show as function name does not really make sense here (imo), but you could do:
<input type="submit" name="sub" value="sub1" onclick="show(this)">
and
function show(element) {
element.value = 'sub2';
}
Important:
But that will actually not solve your problem. As soon as you click the button, the form is submitted, meaning the browser initiates a new request and will load a new page. So every change you made the current page is lost anyway.
The question is: What are you trying to do?
It seems to me that you should change the value of the button on the server side. You have to keep track which form was submitted (or how often, I don't know what you are trying to do) and set the value of the button accordingly.
Update:
I see several possibilities to solve this:
You could keep using JavaScript and send and get the data via Ajax. As you have no experience with JavaScript, I would say you have to learn more about JavaScript and Ajax first before you can use it.
You could add a GET parameter in your URL with which you can know which label to show for the button. Example:
<form method="post" action="?update=1">
and
<input type="submit" name="sub" value="<?php echo isset($_GET['update']) ? 'Show' : 'Update' ?> ">
Similar to 2, but use a session variable (and not a GET parameter) to keep track of the state.
Update2:
As you are already having $_POST['update'] you don't need the URL parameter. It could just be:
<html>
<head>
<title>pharmacy</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="pharmacy.php">
<input type="submit" name="update" value="<?php echo isset($_POST['update']) ? 'Update' : 'Show'; ?> ">
</form>
</body>
</html>
This should do it
function show(){
document.getElementsByName('sub')[0].value = 'sub2';
return false;
}
Edit: if you don't want it to submit the form, just add a return false, but then you'd need to change your onclick from your submit button to your forms onsubmit;
<html>
<head>
<title>test</title>
<script>
function show()
{
document.getElementById("sub").value= "sub2";
return true;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post">
<input type='submit' id="sub" name='sub' value="sub1" onclick="return show()">
</form>
</body>
</html>