I do this and it works.
<?php
function load_file($url)
{
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$xml = simplexml_load_string(curl_exec($ch));
return $xml;
}
$feedurl = 'http://www.astrology.com/horoscopes/daily-extended.rss';
$rss = load_file($feedurl);
$items = array();
$count = 0;
foreach ($rss->channel->item->description as $i => $description)
{
$items[$count++] = $description;
}
echo $items[0];
?>
When I echo $items[1]; it doesn't show the next one in line. Not sure what I did wrong.
Here is an example of your xml:
<channel>
<item>
<description>blah</description>
</item>
<item>
<description>blah1</description>
</item>
<item>
<description>blah2</description>
</item>
<item>
<description>blah3</description>
</item>
</channel>
When you do $rss->channel->item->description you're getting the first item's description.
You need to first loop through the items and then get each description.
e.g.:
$descriptions = array();
foreach($rss->channel->item as $item){
$descriptions[] = $item->description;
// note I don't need the $count variable... if you just use
// [] then it auto increments the array count for you.
}
Hope that helps. Its untested, but should work.
Related
I have to create an xml out of other xml. I already have the answer to that, but then I'm facing another problem. The output of the xml is quite messy in the tag.
The xml is this:
<rss>
<item id="12907">
<g:productname>Black Bag</g:productname>
<g:detailed_images>
<g:detailed_image>Image1.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image2.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image3.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image4.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image5.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image6.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image7.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image8.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image9.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image10.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image11.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image12.jpg</g:detailed_image>
</g:detailed_images>
</item>
<item id="12906">
<g:productname>Yellow Bag</g:productname>
<g:detailed_images>
<g:detailed_image>Image1.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image2.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image3.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image4.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image5.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image6.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image7.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image8.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image9.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image10.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image11.jpg</g:detailed_image>
<g:detailed_image>Image12.jpg</g:detailed_image>
</g:detailed_images>
</item>
</rss>
The php code that I'm using to create another xml file is this
<?php
$document = new DOMDocument;
$document->formatOutput = true;
$document->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$document->load('xml_feeds.xml');
$xpath = new DOMXPath($document);
$fields = [
'productname' => 'string(g:productname)',
'detailed_images' => 'string(g:detailed_images)'
];
$xml = new DOMDocument;
$xml->formatOutput = true;
$xml->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$rss = $xml->appendChild($xml->createElement('rss'));
foreach ($xpath->evaluate('//item') as $item) {
//create tag item
$createItem = $rss->appendChild($xml->createElement('item'));
//getting item's attribute value
$valueID = $item->getAttribute('id');
//create attribute
$itemAttribute = $xml->createAttribute('id');
$itemAttribute->value = $valueID;
$createItem->appendChild($itemAttribute);
foreach ($fields as $caption => $expression) {
$value = $xpath->evaluate($expression, $item);
$createItem->appendChild($xml->createElement($caption, $value));
}
}
$xml->save('new_createxml2.xml');
?>
The result of the new_createxml2.xml is this
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss>
<item id="12907">
<productname>Black Bag</productname>
<detailed_images>Image1.jpgImage2.jpgImage3.jpgImage4.jpgImage3.jpgImage4.jpgImage5.jpgImage6.jpgImage7.jpgImage8.jpgImage9.jpgImage10.jpgImage11.jpgImage12.jpg</detailed_images>
</item>
<item id="12906">
<productname>Yellow Bag</productname>
<detailed_images>Image1.jpgImage2.jpgImage3.jpgImage4.jpgImage3.jpgImage4.jpgImage5.jpgImage6.jpgImage7.jpgImage8.jpgImage9.jpgImage10.jpgImage11.jpgImage12.jpg</detailed_images>
</item>
</rss>
I really wonder how can I create the xml tidier than what I've made. I want it to display like this actually:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss>
<item id="12907">
<productname>Black Bag</productname>
<detailed_images>Image1.jpg, Image2.jpg, Image3.jpg, Image4.jpg, Image3.jpg, Image4.jpg, Image5.jpg, Image6.jpg, Image7.jpg, Image8.jpg, Image9.jpg, Image10.jpg, Image11.jpg, Image12.jpg</detailed_images>
</item>
<item id="12906">
<productname>Yellow Bag</productname>
<detailed_images>Image1.jpg, Image2.jpg, Image3.jpg, Image4.jpg, Image3.jpg, Image4.jpg, Image5.jpg, Image6.jpg, Image7.jpg, Image8.jpg, Image9.jpg, Image10.jpg, Image11.jpg, Image12.jpg</detailed_images>
</item>
</rss>
Thank you for your help
The way you've tried it is quite simple for some things, but as you've found out that this method fails when you want processing for each individual piece of data. When you use 'string(g:detailed_images)' - this is the text content of all of the subnodes in your document, which is why you have all of the values stuck together. You could then process this string with some form of regular expression - but as you have no control of the content it's difficult to know what you are going to find.
Changing it to a more traditional - get values using a specific XPath call and processing the values allows you more control over the result.
foreach ($xpath->evaluate('//item') as $item) {
//create tag item
$createItem = $rss->appendChild($xml->createElement('item'));
//getting item's attribute value
$valueID = $item->getAttribute('id');
//create attribute
$itemAttribute = $xml->createAttribute('id');
$itemAttribute->value = $valueID;
$createItem->appendChild($itemAttribute);
$prodName = $xpath->evaluate("string(g:productname)", $item);
$createItem->appendChild($xml->createElement('productname', $prodName));
$images = [];
foreach ( $xpath->query("descendant::g:detailed_image", $item) as $image ) {
$images[] = $image->nodeValue;
}
$createItem->appendChild($xml->createElement('detailed_images',
implode(",", $images)));
}
$var1 = new SimpleXMLElement('CSVXML/xvar.xml', null, true);
$var2 = new SimpleXMLElement('CSVXML/yvar.xml', null, true);
let's say I get variables from two diffrents XML files, in the first XML files
<Number>3698</Number>
<InternalNumber>1</InternalNumber>
<Name>Bob</Name>
<Number>3500</Number>
<InternalNumber>2</InternalNumber>
<Name>Mike</Name>
<Number>2775</Number>
<InternalNumber>3</InternalNumber>
<Name>Dan</Name>
in the second XML I get the followings
<player>3698</player>
<group>A</group>
I do this
$varID = $var1->Number;
$varnumber = $var2->player;
if ($varID == $varnumber ){
echo '$var1->InternalNumber';
}
is this possible ?
I simply want to put out a variable, is A for XML! = B from XML2, is there anyway possible to do that?
I found this working fine. tested link
<?php
$str = <<<XML
<items>
<item>
<Number>3698</Number>
<InternalNumber>1</InternalNumber>
<Name>Bob</Name>
</item>
<item>
<Number>3500</Number>
<InternalNumber>2</InternalNumber >
<Name>Mike</Name>
</item>
<item>
<Number>2775</Number>
<InternalNumber>3</InternalNumber>
<Name>Dan</Name>
</item>
</items>
XML;
$str2 = <<<XML
<item>
<player>3698</player>
<group>A</group>
</item>
XML;
$da = new SimpleXMLElement($str2);
$varnumber = $da->player;
$data = new SimpleXMLElement($str);
foreach ($data->item as $item)
{
$this_number = $item->Number;
//echo $this_number."-".$item->InternalNumber."-".$varnumber."\n";
if((int)$this_number == (int)$varnumber ){
$this_internalnumber = $item->InternalNumber;
echo $this_internalnumber."\n";
}
else{
echo "No Match found \n";
}
}
Hope this helps.
I want to read the following xml and find specific xml tags by their id values , Finally i want to copy these selected tags inside another xml using php user define class methods: sample given below:
<items>
<item>
<id>1</id>
<name>Item-1</name>
<price>10</price>
</item>
<item>
<id>2</id>
<name>Item-2</name>
<price>20</price>
</item>
<item>
<id>3</id>
<name>Item-3</name>
<price>30</price>
</item>
</items>
<customer>
<purchasedItems>
// add the xml here for the purchased Item chosen by id values
</purchasedItems>
</customer>
If customer purchased Item-1 and Item-3, then output will be:
<customer>
<purchasedItems>
<item>
<id>1</id>
<name>Item-1</name>
<price>10</price>
</item>
<item>
<id>3</id>
<name>Item-3</name>
<price>30</price>
</item>
</purchasedItems>
</customer>
i try with the following code which is not working :
<?php
header('Content-Type: text/xml');
class Items {
public static function addItem($purchasedItemsXml, $Items, $parentTag, $idTag ,$id)
{
$docSource = new DOMDocument();
$docSource->loadXML($Items);
$docDest = new DOMDocument();
$docDest->loadXML($purchasedItemsXml);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($docSource);
$result = $xpath->query("//{$idTag}[text()='{$id}']/parent::*");
$result = $docDest->importNode($result->item(0), true);
$items = $docDest->getElementsByTagName($parentTag)->item(0);
$items->appendChild($result);
echo $docDest->saveXML();
return ;
}
}
Updates: After changing Following code,Now Its Working Thanks to all.
class purchasedItems extends Items{
public static function addPurchasedItems($purchasedItemsXml, $Items, $parentTag, $idTag, $ids){
$count =0;
foreach ($ids as $id) {
if($count==0){
$xml = self::addItem($purchasedItemsXml, $Items, $parentTag, $idTag, $id);
}
else{
$xml = self::addItem($xml, $Items, $parentTag, $idTag, $id);
}
$count++;
}
echo $xml;
return ;
}
}
$Items = "<items>
<item>
<id>1</id>
<name>Item-1</name>
<price>10</price>
</item>
<item>
<id>2</id>
<name>Item-2</name>
<price>20</price>
</item>
<item>
<id>3</id>
<name>Item-3</name>
<price>30</price>
</item>
</items>";
$purchasedItemsXml = "<customer>
<purchasedItems>
</purchasedItems>
</customer>";
$ids = array(1, 3);
$parentTag = 'purchasedItems';
$idTag = 'id';
purchasedItems::addPurchasedItems($purchasedItemsXml, $Items, $parentTag, $idTag, $ids);
?>
as a beginner, i am sure i did some mistake, but i am now stuck at point.I want to do this using the existing given class hierarchy.please help me with this code.Thanks
You can achive this by using SimpleXML:
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement($purchasedItemsXml);
Then access like this: echo $xml->purchasedItems->item[0]->name;
To access children elements of a tag do this:
foreach($xml->purchasedItems->item as $item)
{
echo $item->name; //and other properties like this.
//if not sure try var_dump($item) here it will tell you.
}
Common mistake is to reference root element in your code, don't do that, or it won't work, you need to omit root element, in your case customer.
EDIT: To add items, find the items like I showed above, and add them like this:
$item = $xml->purchasedItems->addChild('item');
$item->addChild('name', 'SimpleXML Rocks just like that');
$item->addChild('id', '3');
echo $xml->saveXML();
Your “core” code is fine, but the classes construction is wrong (parent::addItem doesn't exist and addPayHead echoes one document for each added item).
This code — without classes — will work:
$ids = array(1, 3);
$parentTag = 'purchasedItems';
$idTag = 'id';
$docSource = new DOMDocument();
$docSource->loadXML($Items);
$docDest = new DOMDocument();
$docDest->loadXML($purchasedItemsXml);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($docSource);
foreach( $ids as $id )
{
$query = "//{$idTag}[text()='{$id}']/parent::*";
$result = $xpath->query( $query );
$result = $docDest->importNode($result->item(0), true);
$items = $docDest->getElementsByTagName($parentTag)->item(0);
$items->appendChild($result);
}
echo $docDest->saveXML();
I have a XML document:
<product>
<item>
<item00>
<name>DVD</name>
</item00>
</item>
</product>
<product>
<item>
<item11>
<name>CD</name>
</item11>
</item>
</product>
And I would like to show the names of these products, but there are products with item as "item00" and "item11".
I tried adding the path regular expressions in XPath, but without success.
There is a possibility I display the name of these products (DVD and CD) using XPath?
<?php
$xml = 'file.xml';
$content = '';
$f = fopen($xml, 'r');
while($data = fread($f, filesize($xml))) {
$content.= $data;
}
fclose($f);
preg_match_all('/\<product\>(.*?)\<\/product\>/s', $content, $product);
$product = $product[1];
$doc = new SimpleXMLElement($content);
for($i = 0; $i <= count($product) - 1; $i++) {
// So far, no problems. Seriously.
// The issue starts here.
$query = $doc->xpath('/product/item/???');
foreach($query as $item) {
echo $item->name . '<br>';
}
}
?>
Where "???" is the problem with "item00" and "item11".
If anyone knows and can help me, I'll be very grateful!
Here is the total working code
<?php
$xml = 'file.xml';
$content = '';
$f = fopen($xml, 'r');
while($data = fread($f, filesize($xml))) {
$content.= $data;
}
fclose($f);
$content = "<root>$conten</root>";
$doc = new SimpleXmlElement($content);
$query = $doc->xpath('//item/child::*');
foreach($query as $item) {
echo $item->name . '<br>';
}
i dont think you can use regex in that context, that's the very reason to use attributes
<item num="00">
however check this, i believe it is what you are looking for
those 00 11 things really should be attributes
I've an XML looking this way :
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<rss version="2.0">
<channel>
<title>get_news_category</title>
<item>
<id>10502</id>
<title>Cheesecake</title>
<summary>SummaryBlahblah</summary>
</item>
<item>
<id>13236</id>
<title>Moto</title>
<summary>summary blahblah</summary>
</item>
And I want to put the items into an php array.
I've done so far:
$nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('item')->item(0);
$values = $nodes->getElementsByTagName("*");
$articles = array();
foreach ($values as $node) {
$articles[$node->nodeName] = $node->nodeValue;
}
var_dump($articles);
Which only returns me in an array, the 1 <item> element. which is logic because i told him ->item(0).
So how to select all the items in order to put all the items into an array ?
Thanks.
use $nodes->length
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadHTML($html);
$nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('item');
for($i=0; $i<$nodes->length; $i++){
$values = $nodes->item($i)->getElementsByTagName("*");
$articles = array();
foreach ($values as $num => $node) {
$articles[$i][$node->nodeName] = $node->nodeValue;
}
var_dump($articles);
}
You need to iterate the $nodes.
$nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('item');
for ($i = 0; $i < $nodes->length; $i++)
{
// Lets grab the node
$values = $nodes->item($i)->getElementsByTagName("*");
}