I have an array of strings.
$x=array('blabla1', 'blabla2', ...);
I want to fill a div block with strings from $x until my div is full. The height of my div is fixed to $h.
For instance, I want to put in my div something like that
<div>
<ul>
<li> 'blabla1' </li>
<li> 'blabla2' </li>
<li> 'blabla3' </li>
...
</ul>
</div>
until it is full.
Any guess how to do so ?
Javascript or php ?
Thank you :)
Why I want to do this : I have a side div on my webpage with suggested links. I want to put as many suggested links as possible in this side div.
Colas
PS : Feel free to edit my post (eg, add tags).
Its going to be problematic to do this by just using php.
My suggestion is to do it using overflow hidden css property in combination with a jquery plugin like:
dotdotdot
You must determine the height of your div in any fixed measurable unit such as px. Then adjust the height of each list item. By dividing the height of div/ the height of list item, you will know the number of list items required say n so inside your div do the following:
<div class="define-height">
<ul>
<?php
for ($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++){
?>
<li><?php echo $x[$i];?></li>
<?php } ?>
<ul>
</div>
Because you already know the fixed height value of your div. You can also add a fixed height value to the li elements and then from php do the following:
I am assuming that you already set the fixed height values for the div and ul in your css.
$div_height = 500px;
$li_height = 21px;
echo '<div id="mydiv"><ul id="myul">';
for($i=0;$i<=$div_height;$i+=$li_height){
echo "<li>"."your content here"."</li>";
}
echo '</ul></div>';
Using jQuery client side:
while( $("#divId").height() > $("#ulId").height() ) {
$("#ulId").append("<li>blabla1</li>");
}
From the comments :
any reason you can't just use overflow: hidden? – Marc B
Then you have to doit through javascript. From javascript is the only way you can have the height of a dom element after created. Maybe this div has to be dynamically populated through an ajax call to php that returns only one li element. And after that in javascript calculate if there is enough space to anoter li element in that case do the next call until there is no more available space. You can also set overflow:hidden in your div but this will only hide the content that is out of the div. – slash28cu
Related
I'm generating an invoice PDF using laravel snappy wkhtmltopdf
and I'm tring to add some text in the bottom of the last page,
now i already have a footer-html with the number of the page.
I tried to show the content only in the last page with this way:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div id="footer_text">
{!! nl2br($footer_text) !!}
</div>
<div class="pagination"><span id='page'></span> of <span id='topage'></span></div>
<script>
function remove(id) {
var elem = document.getElementById(id);
return elem.parentNode.removeChild(elem);
}
var vars={};
var x=window.location.search.substring(1).split('&');
for (var i in x) {
var z=x[i].split('=',2);
vars[z[0]] = unescape(z[1]);
}
document.getElementById('page').innerHTML = vars.page;
document.getElementById('topage').innerHTML = vars.topage;
if( vars.page != vars.topage && vars.topage > 1){
document.getElementById('footer_text').innerHTML = '';
remove('footer_text');
}
if(vars.topage == 1){
document.getElementById('pages').innerHTML = '';
}
</script>
and it does show me the text only in the last page BUT in the previous pages I have a big white space, here is a screenshot:
page number 1:
page number 2:
I feel like i tried everything, please help me
There is no issue with your script it might be some style issue. As you are removing footer_text in all previous pages and showing only on last page and this is somehow creating too much space. Check your CSS there must be margin-bottom or padding-bottom which is creating too much space. Enjoy!
Late to the party but looks like the ID footer_text will be set multiple times and ID's should be unique so I guess it would have worked if you used a class instead and getElementsByClassName
The footer height can't be dynamic on a different page when using Wkhtmltopdf. It's always with a static height. If this is your footer.html you have to add to your style:
body {height: 70px /for example/; position: relative;}
so you can align bottom (with position:absolute; bottom:0;) you #footer_text and content. But still, have some white space on all prev pages.
In the PDF generators, the footer content area is independent of the body content.
Okay so I have this portfolio page where I display a couple of thumbnails, and you can order it by tags, so for example like this:
year 1
And this works fine. However, my thumbnails display at three on a row, so only the first two should have a right margin, the third one no margin.
I used PHP to do this which works fine.
if ($result=$link->query($query)) {
for ($i=1; $i <= $result->num_rows; $i++) {
$row= $result->fetch_assoc();
$id = $row['number'];
$title = $row['title'];
$bgthumbnail = $row['thumbnail'];
if($i%3 == 0){
echo "
<div class=\"thumbnail\">
<a href=\"portfoliodetail.php?id=$id\">
<div class=\"thumbnailOverview noMargin\" style=\"background: url('images/portfolio/thumbnails/$bgthumbnail'); background-position: center center;\">
<div class=\"latestWorkTitle\">$title</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
";
} else {
echo "
<div class=\"thumbnail\">
<a href=\"portfoliodetail.php?id=$id\">
<div class=\"thumbnailOverview\" style=\"background: url('images/portfolio/thumbnails/$bgthumbnail'); background-position: center center;\">
<div class=\"latestWorkTitle\">$title</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
";
}
}
$result->close();
}
However, when I click a tag, the margin doesn't update. So when a thumbnail was given no margin in the overview because it was the third one in row, when it displays first because of a chosen tag, it also receives no margin.
Of course this is because nothing "refreshes" or something, but I was wondering if there is an "easy" way to fix this problem? To make the PHP loop run again or something?
You must to set/remove noMargin class name via javascript:
$('.year-clicker').click(function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
var year = $(event.currentTarget).data('year');
$('.thumb').hide().removeClass('noMargin').filter('.year' + year).show();
$('.thumb:visible').each(function (i, e) {
if ((i + 1) % 3 == 0) {
$(e).addClass('noMargin');
}
});
return false;
});
Try out this jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/xgE3K/1/
unless your "tags" are recalling the page - so that the php is re-executed - you probably want to look at javascript (or possibly ajax) to do the reformatting of the layout.
Depending on the quantity of thumbnails and the variety of tags, you might use the php to create a div (with a relevant id and a style="" attribute) for each of the different filter tags - containing the layout of the thumbnails for that tag (so you can ensure your layout is fine for each view).
i.e. repeat your code above enclosed by a unique div tag for each view.
Make the default view div visible (style="display: block") and the others hidden (style="dsplay: none").
Then have a javascript function that is executed on any tag click. This will make the relevant div visible and the rest hidden, by changing their style value as above.
Uses a bit more memory, but your switching between views will be quicker than doing a reload.
Despite all this, I think it's cleaner and more scalable to recall the page with the relative filter (depending on the tag) then you will have more control over the layout.
I have a file that holds an array of navigation links, so that if I want to add a new link to the nav menu I can do it in one file rather than have to change multiple manually. However, each menu link (category) requires a different a:hover colour, but my current coding doesn't work.
Here's the file where the menu items are stored, along with the colour that should be the a:hover colour in a multi-indexed array (some are left blank):
<?php
$CATEGORIES = array(
array("culture", "#f9993c"),
array("nature", "#59AF56"),
array("science", "COLOUR"),
array("society", "COLOUR"),
array("technology", "COLOUR")
);
?>
Here's the file that prints the menu items:
<?php
$count_categories = count($CATEGORIES);
$incr_categories = 0;
while($incr_categories != $count_categories) {
// Change main_right_sub a:hover
echo "<style>#main_right_sub a:hover { color: ".$CATEGORIES[$incr_categories][1]."; } </style>";
// Print Nav Items
echo "<a href='category.php?cat?=".$CATEGORIES[$incr_categories][0]."'>".strtoupper($CATEGORIES[$incr_categories][0])."</a>";
// Increment Count
$incr_categories++;
if ($incr_categories != $count_categories) {
echo " | ";
}
}
?>
I'm guessing you can't interchange a style like that, because all the links are coming out as "#59AF56" on mouseover, which is odd as that is the second colour in the multi-index array. Any help would be appreciated!
You can set the categories as CSS classes on your links so that the resulting link looks like this, for example:
CULTURE
And then define CSS styles for each link class with the necessary colors (either by generating them in your PHP code or by defining them in a static CSS file. For example, for the culture link as in the above example:
#main_right_sub a.culture:hover
{
color: #f9993c;
}
First of all css doesn't load after each element as you might think, the browser will use whatever rule that has the highest priority on all of your elements, what you could do is make use of inline css styling, but unfortunately :hover isn't supporter so your last resort is basically javascript
<a
href="link.php"
onMouseOver="this.style.color='#FFF'"
onMouseOut="this.style.color='#000'"
>Text</a>
but the optimal way would be without any doubt be the use of classes, give every colortheme a class and add those classes to desired elements as needed.
I have a web site. Here in my home page there is a content "My dummy text ". which is placed in ul li a tag. ie
<ul><li><a>My dummy text</a></li></ul>
i want to make this text should highlighted in blue when someone first lands on the home page. other wise it's must be in white. Does any one know how to do this ?
mine is a php web site
Thanks in advance
Just to add a little onto the cookie method I suggest adding a class to the <body> tag so that if in the future you want to do more you could do it without having to modify the PHP.
For example:
<?php
function dejavu() {
$class = '';
if($_COOKIE['beenHereBefore']) {
$class .= 'beenHereBefore';
}
else {
$class .= 'firstTimeHere';
setcookie("beenHereBefore", true);
}
return $class;
}
?>
<body class="<?php echo dejavu(); ?>">
One thing that you want to take into account though is that if a user clears their cookies then it will act as though they are visiting the site for the first time; so I suggest, if possible store it in their user profile if one exists.
So then in your CSS you can do the following:
ul li a {color: white;}
.firstTimeHere ul li a {color: blue;}
I dont see any code so..here is my theoritical explaination as well...
1 Use Cookies.
2 HTML5 Cache..You can use localstorage to do that as well
you can use cookie
set default 0
if someone loaded the page than change cookie to 1 otherwise 0
.
<ul>
<li>
<a <?php if($_COOKIE["status"] == 0){style="color:blue;"} ?>>My dummy text</a>
</li>
</ul>
Use:
$(window).ready(function(){
// do your CSS stuff here ...
});
Or use :
$(document).ready(function(){
// do your CSS stuff here ...
});
Check this link : http://api.jquery.com/ready/
I advise you to do it using jquery to check if you are in the home page
Assume your home page is called : index.php
Like this :
if(window.location.href.indexOf("index.php") > -1)
{
$('#ulid li').css('color', 'red');
}
else $('#ulid li').css('color', 'black');
Give your ul an ID and assume you want to highlight using red and your original text color was black
No need to use Cookies you can do this trick using jquery very easily .
An ex developer of ours when working on one of our first versions of our internal PHP framework integrated the dropdown element of main navigation using javascript and I need to get a fix applied for IE8 which is causing the dropdown to appear offset even though using CSS displays fine in Firefox / Chrome.
The site in question is http://www.benchmemorials.co.uk/
In the event there is sub menu items from the main navigation that use a dropdown, javascript is called to display this I believe (below)...
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
var position = $('#link_why-buy-from-us').offset();
$('.dropdown').css(position);
$('#link_why-buy-from-us').mouseover(function() {
$('.dropdown').show();
});
$('.dropdown').mouseover(function() {
$('.dropdown').show();
});
$('.dropdownstyle').mouseover(function() {
$('.dropdown').show();
});
$('#link_why-buy-from-us').mouseleave(function() {
$('.dropdown').hide();
});
$('.dropdown').mouseleave(function() {
$('.dropdown').hide();
});
$('.dropdownstyle').mouseleave(function() {
$('.dropdown').hide();
});
});
</script>
I'm not too hot on javascript but from what I gather, I presume the above is instructing the drop down to appear below the 'Why Buy from Us' top navigation menu item. As I mention, this is working as expected in Firefox/Chrome.
However, the issue appears to be the fact that somewhere along the line, inline CSS is being generated dynamically for the dropdown class - this is dynamically generating
style="top: 61px; left: 964px; display: none;"
Every file on the server has been searched and nowhere is this specified, my only guess is that the javascript above is somehow creating this line of CSS which is therefore preventing me from altering the position of the dropdown in the IE only stylesheet to fix the display in IE8.
The rest of the code for the dropdown menu from the php file is below:-
<div class="dropdown"><div class="dropdownstyle">
<?php
mysql_select_db($database_config, $config);
$query_sub_pages = "SELECT * FROM `pages` WHERE site_id = '".$current_site_id."' AND menu_location = 'sub' ORDER BY `order` ASC";
$sub_pages = mysql_query($query_sub_pages, $config) or die(mysql_error());
$row_sub_pages = mysql_fetch_assoc($sub_pages);
$totalRows_sub_pages = mysql_num_rows($sub_pages);
$current_sub_link = 0;
do {
$current_sub_link = $current_sub_link + 1;
?>
<p<?php if ($current_sub_link != $totalRows_sub_pages) {echo ' style="margin-bottom: 10px;"';}; ?>><a class="sub_link" href="<?php echo $site_base.$row_sub_pages['page_location']; ?>"><?php echo $row_sub_pages['page_display_name']; ?></a></p><?php //if ($current_sub_link != $totalRows_sub_pages) {echo '<br />';}; ?>
<?php } while ($row_sub_pages = mysql_fetch_assoc($sub_pages)); ?>
</div>
</div>
As you can see, there is no inline CSS applied to .dropdown. All CSS from the sylesheets can be viewed if you inspect element in browser.
Please could anyone advise how or if it is possible to prevent this dynamic CSS positioning from being generated or an alternative / easier method of ensuring the dropdown appears consistently across all browsers including IE?
Thanks in advance.
The positioning is done by this code:
var position = $('#link_why-buy-from-us').offset();
$('.dropdown').css(position);
It takes the position of #link_why-buy-from-us relative to the document, and adds it to the .dropdown element.
I don't know if you're familiar with jQuery, but the code above is written using that JavaScript library. For more documentation about .offset(), look here: http://api.jquery.com/offset/