i have page that do add new record by old way ajax, this code was add new record and return the error or done result message , how can i print the message on div and print result on other div. i try but some one tell me to use JOSN, how can i do that
<script language="JavaScript">
$(document).ready(function() {
});
$("#closeerr").live('click', function() {
$("#gadget").hide();
});
var HttPRequest = false;
function doCallAjax(Mode,Page,ID) {
HttPRequest = false;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { // Mozilla, Safari,...
HttPRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
if (HttPRequest.overrideMimeType) {
HttPRequest.overrideMimeType('text/html');
}
} else if (window.ActiveXObject) { // IE
try {
HttPRequest = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
HttPRequest = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {}
}
}
if (!HttPRequest) {
alert('Cannot create XMLHTTP instance');
return false;
}
var url = 'AjaxItemsGroupsRecord.php';
var pmeters = "titems_groups_GroupName=" + encodeURI( document.getElementById("items_groups_GroupName").value) +
"&titems_groups_sys_type_ID=" + encodeURI( document.getElementById("items_groups_sys_type_ID").value ) +
'&myPage='+Page +
"&tID=" + ID +
"&tMode=" + Mode;
HttPRequest.open('POST',url,true);
HttPRequest.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
HttPRequest.setRequestHeader("Content-length", pmeters.length);
HttPRequest.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close");
HttPRequest.send(pmeters);
HttPRequest.onreadystatechange = function()
{
if(HttPRequest.readyState == 3) // Loading Request
{
document.getElementById("mySpan").innerHTML = "looding";
}
if(HttPRequest.readyState == 4) // Return Request
{
document.getElementById("mySpan").innerHTML = HttPRequest.responseText;
}
}
}
</script>
If jQuery is an option... As mentioned in my comment I'd recommend you try out jQuery http://jquery.com/ as you look to be fairly new to JavaScript.
It makes AJAX requests a lot simpler and you don't have to worry about making XMLHttpRequest work cross browser.
For making an actual AJAX request see: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/
Now if you want to use JSON you need to convert the data to return in your PHP script.
This is really easy, you just pass the data in json_encode() and it will convert the data to a JSON string. You then just echo it out so that it's returned to the AJAX request.
echo json_encode($data);
Now if you've setup your AJAX request to expect a JSON response then you can use the data that comes back. So something like this:
$.ajax({
url: 'request.php', // the php you want to call
dataType: 'json' // the type of data being returned
}).done(function(json) {
// you now have a json object
});
If you can only use native JavaScript...
If you can't use jQuery then it roughly works the same way. You'd have the code in your example for the AJAX request. You'd still use json_encode() in the PHP. The only difference is when the data comes back you'd need to parse it like so:
JSON.parse(json);
For more info on this last bit checkout: Parse JSON in JavaScript?
Related
I am using SimpleXMLElement() to obtain data from a website, which is used to embed data. The code I am using is as follows:
$rss = new SimpleXMLElement('http://eliteprospects.com/rss_player_stats2.php?player='.$player_array[0]['embed_stats'], null, true);
foreach($rss->xpath('channel/item') as $item)
{
echo utf8_decode($item->description);
}
This works great, except for one issue, the data loads exceptionally slow from the other site. The page load goes from approximately 0.5-1s to 2.5-3s.
Is there a method that I can use, to load the asynchronously, or is there a faster function I should be using instead?
An idea that came to mind was to load a separate page within an iFrame after the initial page load, or is there a better method?
Is there a method that I can use, to load the asynchronously, or is
there a faster function I should be using instead?
Unfortunately, there is nothing to do about the long response time (trivially assuming that connection speed in not archaic). Also echoing out the results all at once might slow down the browser rendering and thus the page load time.
AJAX fits nicely here - wait for window.onload and trigger the AJAX call to your webservice (holds the snippet from question) to prepare the output buffer and return the response to browser. Afterwards set/replace the innerHTML value of selected DOM element with the response.responseText.
Pseudo-code
window.onload = function()
{
var url = 'http://example.com/webserice';
Ajax.get(url, function(response)
{
var responseText = response.responseText;
document.getElementById('someid').innerHTML = responseText;
}
}
The snippet I am using in pure JS, although jQuery has a lot more appealing way to do it
Ajax = {
request : {},
createRequest : function()
{
var request = false;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
{
request = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else
{
if (window.ActiveXObject)
{
request = new ActiveXObject('MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0');
}
else
{
request = false;
}
}
return request;
},
get : function(page, callback)
{
var self = this;
var request = this.createRequest();
if (! page)
{
return false;
}
request.onreadystatechange = function()
{
if (request.readyState == 4 && request.status == 200)
{
delete self.request;
if (typeof callback == 'function')
{
callback(request);
}
else
{
self.update(request, callback);
}
var regex = /<script\b.*?>([\s\S]*?)<\/scri/ig;
var match;
while (match = regex.exec(request.responseText))
{
eval(match[1]);
}
}
}
request.open('GET', page, true);
request.setRequestHeader('X-Requested-With', 'ajax');
request.send(null);
}
}
I am a bit forgetful of PHP, is there a simpler way to post a form using JavaScript AJAX, don't want to add jQuery simply to post an ajax request, without having to pass the parameters?
I want to post the form via Ajax and not have to get the parameters and send them in the call, is this possible? Is there an alternative to the following code...
var mypostrequest=new ajaxRequest()
mypostrequest.onreadystatechange=function(){
if (mypostrequest.readyState==4){
if (mypostrequest.status==200 || window.location.href.indexOf("http")==-1){
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML=mypostrequest.responseText
}
else{
alert("An error has occured making the request")
}
}
}
var namevalue=encodeURIComponent(document.getElementById("name").value)
var agevalue=encodeURIComponent(document.getElementById("age").value)
var parameters="name="+namevalue+"&age="+agevalue
mypostrequest.open("POST", "basicform.php", true)
mypostrequest.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
**mypostrequest.send(parameters)**
It is my intent to use POST instead of GET to hide what is being sent on the URL, this feels strange and it's the same as using a GET. Or am I reading this wrong?
Just don't use jQuery if you only want some plain simple Ajax.
This will do the job just fine:
// Vanilla
var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest()
httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function (data) {
// code
}
httpRequest.open('GET', url)
httpRequest.send()
All kudos go to: https://gist.github.com/liamcurry/2597326
Now we could also add some more browser support (IE6 and older: http://caniuse.com/#search=XMLHttpRequest) # all those jQuery heads: jQuery 2 dropped support for IE8 and older so no 'extra support' there.
// creates an XMLHttpRequest instance
function createXMLHttpRequestObject()
{
// xmlHttp will store the reference to the XMLHttpRequest object
var xmlHttp;
// try to instantiate the native XMLHttpRequest object
try
{
// create an XMLHttpRequest object
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch(e)
{
// assume IE6 or older
try
{
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHttp");
}
catch(e) { }
}
// return the created object or display an error message
if (!xmlHttp)
alert("Error creating the XMLHttpRequest object.");
else
return xmlHttp;
}
All kudos go to: http://www.cristiandarie.ro/asp-ajax/Async.html
This post was sponsored by Google (a really powerfull tool, you type in stuff and it gives more stuff with answers)
I have a form with x number of fields. When submitted, I want to;
get all input data, $var = $_POST['input']
validate input, (!empty($var) && is_numeric($var))
stick it in an array, array_push($myArray, $var)
generate URLS, $url.=$var
process the URL's without leaving the page
1 - 4 already done in php
Simply, im not familiar with Ajax. Been a decade since ive touched Javascript. Im not sure if i should be using javascript to do the whole process. However, would prefer php to validate, Ajax to do http requests. Any sample code/sites available that passes php var's/array to Ajax to handle http requests?
You'll want to use some kind of format to pass data from the server to the client. I recommend JSON. PHP has a built-in function to encode an array into it, and JavaScript parses it natively.
As for the AJAX part itself, I recommend using a framework like JQuery. Makes it way simpler, and you don't have to deal with the different browsers yourself.
$.ajax({
url: "yourpage.php",
success: function(data){
alert(data);
}
});
I guess something like this-
$urlfield = explode(",", $urls);
You want to pass this array via jQuery AJAX, with this:
<form id="myForm">
<input type="hidden" value="'.$urlfield.'">
<input type="submit" id="processURL" class="Submit" name="ok" value="Send Reply"/>
</form>
And here's your jQuery:
$("#processURL").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
var urlUsed = $("#urlfield").val();
$.ajax(
{
type: "POST",
url: urlUsed,
data: ,// you can send some data
beforeSend: function() {
$("#processingURL").show(); //SOME FUNCTION TO SHOW URL PROCESSING
},
success: function() {
alert("Success");
}
});
});
// browser support code
function getXMLHTTP()
{ //fuction to return the xml http object
var xmlhttp = false;
try {
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (e) {
try {
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
req = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e1) {
xmlhttp = false;
}
}
}
return xmlhttp;
}
// external file to linkup
function secondpage(countryId) {
var strURL = "secondpage.php?country=" + countryId;
var req = getXMLHTTP();
if (req) {
req.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (req.readyState == 4) {
// only if "OK"
if (req.status == 200) {
document.getElementById('sid').innerHTML = req.responseText;
} else {
document.getElementById('sid').innerHTML = req.responseText;
}
}
}
req.open("GET", strURL, true);
req.send(null);
}
}
in secondpage.php page ( i will get $_REQUEST['country'];)
Is it possible to send Ajax requests to two or more Php scripts simultaneously? I know that this can be achieved serially (getting response from 1 and then getting response from the other) but I am wondering is it possible simultaneously. Please assist me with the following code:
function calShowUpload(){
if (http.readyState == 4) {
res = http.responseText;
document.getElementById('maincontent').innerHTML=res;
}
}
function showUpload(obj)
{
http.open("GET", "./showUpload.php", true);
http.onreadystatechange = calShowUpload;
http.send(null);
}
function getXHTTP() {
var xhttp;
try { // The following "try" blocks get the XMLHTTP object for various browsers…
xhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}
catch (e) {
try {
xhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
catch (e2) {
// This block handles Mozilla/Firefox browsers...
try {
xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch (e3) {
xhttp = false;
}
}
}
return xhttp; // Return the XMLHTTP object
}
var http = getXHTTP(); // This executes when the page first loads.
In the above example I know that I can call another function like showUpload(obj) inside calShowUpload() to achieve my objective, but I need something like this:
function showUpload(obj)
{
http.open("GET", "./showUpload.php", true);
http.open("GET", "./showDelete.php", true);
http.onreadystatechange = calShowUpload;
http.send(null);
}
You need two instances of the XMLHttpRequest or the second will stomp the first. The very, very easiest way to do this with your existing code is simply to create two instances and write your JS to use whichever one is appropriate to the task.
var http1 = getXHTTP(); // Use this for one request.
var http2 = getXHTTP(); // Use this for the other request.
How can I use javascript to send a one way message to php? I would like to get the browser information from javascript and just send it to php in the background. I know I can get some of this from php, but I'd rather use javascript. Is there a way to do this without a framework like jquery?
Yes, you can do it with something like this:
function xmlhttpPost(strURL) {
var xmlHttpReq = false;
var self = this;
// Mozilla/Safari
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
self.xmlHttpReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
} else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
// IE
self.xmlHttpReq = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
self.xmlHttpReq.open('POST', strURL, true);
self.xmlHttpReq.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (self.xmlHttpReq.readyState == 4) {
alert('Here goes something');
self.xmlHttpReq.send('browser info here');
}
}
}
This will send "browser info here" as POST in the php page you pass to the function as url. I didnt test it though
You would have to submit an AJAX request to a PHP script. Yes, you could do it without using a framework but I wouldn't advise it.
You need to make an AJAX call to a PHP page, preferably using POST. Any data you want to send needs to be sent along with the request.
I recommend using a framework such as jQuery, but if you insist on using raw JavaScript, you want to research XMLHttpRequest.
// fix for older IE versions
// see http://blogs.msdn.com/b/xmlteam/archive/2006/10/23/using-the-right-version-of-msxml-in-internet-explorer.aspx
if( typeof window.XMLHttpRequest === 'undefined' &&
typeof window.ActiveXObject === 'function') {
window.XMLHttpRequest = function() {
try { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.6.0'); } catch(e) {}
try { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0'); } catch(e) {}
return new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
};
}
function postData(url, data, errhandler) {
var req = new XMLHttpRequest;
req.onreadystatechange = function() {
if(this.readyState === 4 && this.status !== 200 && errhandler)
errhandler(this);
};
try {
req.open('POST', url, true); // async post request
req.send(data);
}
catch(e) {
if(errhandler)
errhandler(req);
}
}