Quick notes. I am not using jQuery so don't suggest it.
When pressing the button which has the onclick="ajaxfunction();" i get an alert saying "Error during AJAX call. Please try again " and then I get the alert saying success, twice :S ... Why is this happening?
I don't understand why this is happening, as it calls the error, and then goes to the other part of the if statement...
Thanks in advance!
<script>
function getXMLObject() //XML OBJECT
{
var xmlHttp = false;
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP") // For Old Microsoft Browsers
}
catch (e) {
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") // For Microsoft IE 6.0+
}
catch (e2) {
xmlHttp = false // No Browser accepts the XMLHTTP Object then false
}
}
if (!xmlHttp && typeof XMLHttpRequest != 'undefined') {
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); //For Mozilla, Opera Browsers
}
return xmlHttp; // Mandatory Statement returning the ajax object created
}
var xmlhttp = new getXMLObject(); //xmlhttp holds the ajax object
var url="insertProduct.php";
function ajaxFunction() {
var getdate = new Date(); //Used to prevent caching during ajax call
if(xmlhttp) {
var name = document.getElementById("name");
var code = document.getElementById("code");
xmlhttp.open("POST",url,true); //calling insertProduct.php using POST method
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = handleServerResponse;
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
xmlhttp.send("name=" + encodeURIComponent(name.value) + "&code=" + encodeURIComponent(code.value)); //Posting to PHP File
}
}
function handleServerResponse() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 || xmlhttp.readyState=="complete") {
alert("Success");
document.getElementById("message").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText; //Update the HTML Form element
}
else {
alert("Error during AJAX call. Please try again " + xmlhttp.status);
}
}
</script>
After finishing the task you can call return;
Likes below.
function handleServerResponse() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 || xmlhttp.readyState=="complete") {
alert("Success");
document.getElementById("message").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
return;
}
else {
alert("Error during AJAX call. Please try again " + xmlhttp.status);
return;
}
}
I hope this will help to you.
Related
I want to send and receive data from php files. What is the best possible way to do this?
What is the best replacement for GDownloadUrl in Google Map V3?
Here is my existing function to check if I inserted successfully:
function checkSaveGeoFenceData(data,code)
{
//var geoFenceDataJson = eval('(' + json + ')');
if(code===200)
{
//alert("JSON VALUE : "+data+"test");
if(data=="SMGFE\n")
{
alert("Geo Fence " +
document.getElementById("geoFenceName").value +
" Already Exist");
}
else {
alert("Successfully Inserted");
window.opener.location.reload();
window.close();
}
}
else
{
alert("Fail to insert");
}
}
Existing function to grab data from php:
function processtViewData(json)
{
dataJson = eval('(' + json + ')');
var totalData = dataJson.data1.length;
}
There is no equivalent to GDownloadUrl in the API V3. Loading data via AJAX is a general javascrip task that is not specific to the API or to Google Maps.
Here's a function that will do the same:
function ajaxLoad(url,callback,postData,plain) {
var http_request = false;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { // Mozilla, Safari, ...
http_request = new XMLHttpRequest();
if (http_request.overrideMimeType && plain) {
http_request.overrideMimeType('text/plain');
}
} else if (window.ActiveXObject) { // IE
try {
http_request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
http_request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {}
}
}
if (!http_request) {
alert('Giving up :( Cannot create an XMLHTTP instance');
return false;
}
http_request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (http_request.readyState == 4) {
if (http_request.status == 200) {
eval(callback(http_request));
}
else {
alert('Request Failed: ' + http_request.status);
}
}
};
if (postData) { // POST
http_request.open('POST', url, true);
http_request.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
http_request.setRequestHeader("Content-length", postData.length);
http_request.send(postData);
}
else {
http_request.open('GET', url, true);
http_request.send(null);
}
}
Make sure your server responds with a content-type:text/plain header
Call it with postdsata:
var postdata = 'a=1&b=2';
ajaxLoad(serverUrl,myCallback,postdata);
function myCallback(req){
var txt = req.responseText;
// optional, if needed to evaluate JSON
eval(txt);
}
I am trying to pass to a PHP file cellnumber. My AJAX isn't even working, when I try
alert("test"); in the ajax.onreadystatefunction() it won't print.
My javascript getrow(t) function gets called every time someone clicks on a cell in a table
and the result is the cell turning into green. I want to ultimately enter this data into a postgres table using php.
Thanks for all the help!
Vlad
<script type="text/javascript">
//gets the row and column number
function getRow(t)
{
var col=t.cellIndex;
var row=t.parentNode.rowIndex;
var testTable = document.getElementById("testTable");
t.style.backgroundColor = "#33CC66";
var cellnumber = (row*15 + col);
var ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
//use ajax to enter into visitedCells
ajax.onreadystatechange = function()
{
// Call a function when the state changes.
if(ajax.readyState == 4 && ajax.status == 200)
{
ajax.open("POST", insertCoordinates.php, true);
ajax.send(cellnumber);
}
else
{
alert("Error:" + ajax.status + "and " + ajax.statusText);
}
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
ajax.open("POST", insertCoordinates.php, true);
ajax.send(cellnumber);
should be outside ajax.onreadystatechange
just befor }//getRow
you actually don't have the request executed
should be like that:
var ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
//use ajax to enter into visitedCells
ajax.onreadystatechange = function() {//Call a function when the state changes.
if(ajax.readyState == 4 && ajax.status == 200) {
alert('success');
} else {
alert("Error:" + ajax.status + "and " + ajax.statusText);
}
}//onreadyState
ajax.open("POST", insertCoordinates.php, true);
ajax.send(cellnumber);
probably won't work in IE
should use a construction like that:
try{
// Opera 8.0+, Firefox, Safari
ajaxRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (e){
// Internet Explorer Browsers
try{
ajaxRequest = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try{
ajaxRequest = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e){
// Something went wrong
alert("Your browser broke!");
return false;
}
}
}
but the best way is to use jQuery ...easy and safe
I posting my value through ajax and using the response the details will be displayed.I am getting the problem while retreiving the data.But i dono where i have mistaked,then this is the error getiing displayed frequently
"There was a problem while using XMLHTTP:\n";
in all browsers mainly in the chrome,could any one help me...
this is my code,
var xmlHttp;
try {
// Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (e) {
// Internet Explorer 6+
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
// Internet Eplorer 5
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
alert("Your browser does not support AJAX. Download a newer browser to view this page.");
return false;
}
}
}
// insert server response into HTML element
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4) {
if (xmlHttp.status == 200) {
MM_check_session(xmlHttp.responseText);
var b_gc = document.getElementById(insert).value;
document.getElementById(insert).value = xmlHttp.responseText;
var shippingid = getCheckedValue('checkout_form', 'shippingid');
closeMessage();
MM_calc_shipping(shippingid);
if (b_gc == xmlHttp.responseText) {
MM_register();
} else {
error = 1;
document.getElementById('payment_error').innerHTML = xmlHttp.responseText;
document.getElementById(insert).value = '';
}
} else {
closeMessage();
alert("We can't process your request.Please refresh(reload) the page to proceed further:\n"
+ xmlHttp.statusText);
}
}
}
displayStaticMessage(
'<img src=' + config_MM_loader_image_path + ' alt=\'loading...Please wait\'>',
false);
xmlHttp.open("POST", serverScript, true);
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader('Content-type',
'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader('Content-length', parameters.length);
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader('Connection', 'close');
xmlHttp.send(parameters);
any help
You seem to be incorrectly tagged as php. Also have you considered jQuery for the ease of ajax whilst using it.
as for your question could you post the code on the page where the ajax request is going to as the code here looks fine..
Edit:
Where is serverScript set?
change serverScript for the ajax page you are calling?
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms757849%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
So I've got an AJAX project which uses the XmlHttpRequest object to dynamically retrieve data from the server-side (in my case, I use JSON with PHP/MySQL in case that's relevant). Pretty much all my HTML elements are created dynamically via the javascript DOM, so it's the .js files doing the work.
Here's a typical .js file I use to get server-side info from PHP and then build the html:
var xmlHttp = createXmlHttpRequestObject();
function createXmlHttpRequestObject() {
var xmlHttp;
try {
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch(e) {
var XmlHttpVersions = new Array("MSXML2.XMLHTTP.6.0",
"MSXML2.XMLHTTP.5.0",
"MSXML2.XMLHTTP.4.0",
"MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0",
"MSXML2.XMLHTTP",
"Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
for(var i = 0; i < XmlHttpVersions.length && !xmlHttp; i++) {
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject(XmlHttpVersions[i]);
} catch(e) {}
}
}
if (!xmlHttp) alert("Error creating XmlHttpRequest object.");
else { return xmlHttp; }
}
function initialize_main() {
if (xmlHttp) {
try {
xmlHttp.open("GET", "main_php.php", true);
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleMainStateChange; //call a function when the state changes
xmlHttp.send(null);
} catch(e) {
alert("Can't connect to server: " + e.toString());
}
}
}
function handleMainStateChange() {
if (xmlHttp.readyState==4) {
if (xmlHttp.status==200) {
try {
init_main();
} catch(e) {
alert("Error reading the response: " + e.toString());
}
} else {
alert("There was a problem retrieving data: " + xmlHttp.statusText);
}
}
}
function init_main() {
var data = JSON.parse(xmlHttp.responseText);
//now do stuff with the DOM or w/e
}
So as I said everything is cool in firefox and chrome. But internet explorer tells me: "Error reading the response: TypeError: Object doesn't support this property or method". I'm a bit new to AJAX as you might guess, so thanks for any help!
I would highly recommend that you use JQuery so that you can write Javascript that doesn't care about the type of browser (JQuery does this for you): http://jquery.com/
Try using this function, for me it works for all browser
function getXMLHTTP()
{
var xmlhttp = false;
try
{
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch(e)
{
try
{
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
catch(e)
{
try
{
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}
catch(e1)
{
xmlhttp = false;
}
}
}
return xmlhttp;
}
<script type="text/javascript">
function mehdi(rno)
{
alert(rno);
return rno * 10;
}
</script>
<input type="button" name ="submit" value="ثبت و تایید" onclick= " mehdi('10')">
<?php
?>
how can i use from returned value from mehdi() function?
In this case you can't since PHP is used only to render HTML.
You will have to use AJAX (AHAH) for it:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajax_%28programming%29
You can't! Javascript runs on the browser, after your PHP script has finished executing.
You can't PHP is processed first and then page executes javascript.
you can send Ajax request thought to your PHP scripts.
You can't do it directly. You have to use AJAX.
Once code comes to client side and it executes there, your server side script would have terminated already.
If you do need to send JavaScript return values, pass them back to server using AJAX.
you could do an ajax request within the medi function and the request could sent it via post to an file like "mehdi_js_result.php" :)
var ajaxify = function(obj) {
var xmlHttp = null;
try {
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}catch(e) {
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}catch(e) {
try {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}catch(e) {
xmlHttp = null;
}
}
}if (xmlHttp) {
obj.method = obj.method.toUpperCase();
xmlHttp.open(obj.method, obj.url, true);
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
if(obj.method == 'POST') {
if(typeof(obj.params) != 'undefined') {
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-length", obj.params.length);
}
}
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close");
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4) {
var json = eval(xmlHttp.responseText);
if(json.success) {
if(typeof(obj.success) == 'function'){obj.success(xmlHttp.responseText);}
}
else {
if(typeof(obj.failure) == 'function') {obj.failure(xmlHttp.responseText);}
}
}
};
if(obj.method == 'POST' && typeof(obj.params) != 'undefined') {
xmlHttp.send(obj.params);
}
else {
xmlHttp.send(null);
}
}
};
function ajax(mehdi_result) {
ajaxify({
method: 'POST',
url: 'mehdi_js_result.php',
params: 'result='+result,
success: function(response) {
var json = eval(response);
alert('success callback function! '+json.data);
},
failure: function(response) {
var json = eval(response);
alert('failure callback function! '+json.data);
}
});
}