Use $_POST to get input values on the same page - php

Sorry if this is a rather basic question.
I have a page with an HTML form. The code looks like this:
<form action="submit.php" method="post">
Example value: <input name="example" type="text" />
Example value 2: <input name="example2" type="text" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
Then in my file submit.php, I have the following:
<?php
$example = $_POST['example'];
$example2 = $_POST['example2'];
echo $example . " " . $example2;
?>
However, I want to eliminate the use of the external file. I want the $_POST variables on the same page. How would I do this?

Put this on a php file:
<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$example = $_POST['example'];
$example2 = $_POST['example2'];
echo $example . " " . $example2;
}
?>
<form action="" method="post">
Example value: <input name="example" type="text" />
Example value 2: <input name="example2" type="text" />
<input name="submit" type="submit" />
</form>
It will execute the whole file as PHP. The first time you open it, $_POST['submit'] won't be set because the form has not been sent.
Once you click on the submit button, it will print the information.

Related

Can't get form value with PHP

I am trying to get the value of a form (text field) with _POST, and store it to a text file but it doesn't work. Here's my code:
HTML
<form>
<input type="text" name="test" id="test" value="">
<input type="button" onclick="location.href='example.com/index.php?address=true';" value="ODOSLAŤ" />
</form>
PHP
if (isset($_GET['address'])) {
$email = $_POST['test'];
$myfile = fopen("log.txt","a") or die("Error.");
fwrite($myfile, "\n".$email);
// this prints nothing
echo $email;
}
I can't get the value of that text field. Nor GET nor POST doesn't work for me. What am I doing wrong?
You are missing a post method in your form.
<form method="post" action="example.com/index.php?address=true">
<input type="text" name="test" id="test" value="">
<input type="submit" value="ODOSLAŤ" />
</form>
You also have to change the following line.
if (isset($_GET['address'])) {
With
if (isset($_POST['address'])) {
You want to post after triggering an action as FreedomPride mentioned
Conclusion
You want to declare for example a post methodif you know that you would like to post that data in the future.
As FreedomPride also mentioned :
You are using a GET, but if a user does not input anything your script won't work, there by it is recommended to use a POST
You are not submitting your form.
Change your code as follows....
<form method="post" action="example.com/index.php?address=true">
<input type="text" name="test" id="test" value="">
<input type="submit" value="ODOSLAŤ" />
</form>
You'll get what you want....
This is what you're missing as Tomm mentioned.
<form method="post" action="yourphp.php">
<input type="text" name="address" id="test" value="">
<input type="submit" name="submit"/>
</form>
In your PHP, it should be post if it was triggered
if (isset($_POST['address'])) {
$email = $_POST['test'];
$myfile = fopen("log.txt","a") or die("Error.");
fwrite($myfile, "\n".$email);
// this prints nothing
echo $email;
}
Explanation :-
In a form, an action is required to pass the action to the next caller with action. The action could be empty or pass it's value to another script.
In your PHP you're actually using a GET. What if the user didn't input anything. That's why it's recommended to use POST .

How can i output a string in a label on page?

I am trying want to ouput a string ,stored in a variabel, in a label on a page when i click on a button.
But i can't find out how. Still a beginner.
<form action="Test.php" method="post">
Output text: <input type="label" name="word" />
<input type="submit" method="submit" value="Print!" />
</form>
<?php
$word = "test";
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
//something that gives the label value $word//
}
?>
There are a few things wrong with your code.
Let me outline them.
Your submit input should have a name attribute, since your conditional statement is based on it if (isset($_POST['submit'])){...}, something I've modified to check if the input is not left empty, using PHP's empty() function.
The input type you have for your "Output text" is invalid, it should be type="text" and not type="label", there is no type="label".
method="submit" for your submit button is invalid for a few reasons. Method belongs in <form> and there is no method="submit".
You then need to assign a POST variable from the input:
such as:
$word = $_POST['word'];
Plus, from what looks to me that you're executing the entire code from within the same page, you can just do action="", unless your code is set in 2 seperate files.
In regards to what you want to achieve: You can then echo the input (if one was entered) using a ternary operator and giving it (the input) a value.
I.e.:
value="<?php echo isset($_POST['word']) ? $_POST['word']: '' ?>"
Here:
<form action="" method="post">
Output text: <input type="text" name="word" value="<?php echo isset($_POST['word']) ? $_POST['word']: '' ?>" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Print!" />
</form>
<?php
if ( isset($_POST['submit']) && !empty($_POST['word']) )
{
$word = $_POST['word'];
echo $word;
}
?>
If you want to use a "label" for your input, then use:
<label for="word">Output text:
<input type="text" name="word" />
</label>
You should also guard against XSS attacks (Cross-side scripting) using:
http://php.net/strip_tags
http://php.net/htmlentities
http://php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php
I.e.:
$word = strip_tags($_POST['word']);
$word = htmlentities($_POST['word']);
$word = htmlspecialchars($_POST['word']);
A few articles you can read on XSS:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_scripting
https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_%28Cross_Site_Scripting%29_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet
Your code should look like this
<form action="Test.php" method="post">
Output text: <input type="label" name="word" value ="<?php echo isset($label['data'])?$label['data']: '' ?>" />
<input type="submit" method="submit" value="Print!" />
</form>
<?php
$word = "test";
$label = array();
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
//something that gives the label value $word//
$label['data'] = $word;
}
?>
This should work
Regards
Ahmad rabbani
First of all your input element has type = label, it doesn't mean anything. Change it to type=text
And you are submitting value but not printing it. So in input field you have to print it also.
Look below code.
<?php
$word = "test";
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
// whatever you do with $word
}
?>
<form action="Test.php" method="post">
Output text: <input type="text" name="word" value="<?php echo $word; ?>"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Print!" />
</form>
UPDATE
One more thing I forgot to mention that you are submitting form to Test.php and printing this to file, if this file's name is Test.php then not an issue, other wise leave action property blank, so it submit data to itself.
method = submit there is nothing like this. you can set button name to submit, like name= "submit".

Simple form submit to PHP function failing

I'm trying to submit two form field values to a PHP function, on the same page.
The function works perfect manually filling the two values.
<?PHP // Works as expected
echo "<br />"."<br />"."Write text file value: ".sav_newval_of(e, 45);
?>
On the form I must be missing something, or I have a syntax error. The web page doesn't fail to display. I found the below example here: A 1 Year old Stackoverflow post
<?php
if( isset($_GET['submit']) ) {
$val1 = htmlentities($_GET['val1']);
$val2 = htmlentities($_GET['val2']);
$result = sav_newval_of($val1, $val2);
}
?>
<?php if( isset($result) ) echo $result; //print the result of the form ?>
<form action="" method="get">
Input position a-s:
<input type="text" name="val1" id="val1"></input>
<br></br>
Input quantity value:
<input type="text" name="val2" id="val2"></input>
<br></br>
<input type="submit" value="send"></input>
</form>
Could it be the placement of my code on the form?
Any suggestions appreciated.
You need to name your submit button, or check for something else on your if(isset($_GET['submit'])) portion:
<form action="" method="get">
Input position a-s:
<input type="text" name="val1" id="val1" />
<br></br>
Input quantity value:
<input type="text" name="val2" id="val2" />
<br></br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="send" />
</form>
OR keep same form, but change php to:
<?php
if( isset($_GET['val1']) || isset($_GET['val2'])) {
$val1 = htmlentities($_GET['val1']);
$val2 = htmlentities($_GET['val2']);
$result = sav_newval_of($val1, $val2);
}
?>
You can you hidden field as:
<input type='hidden' name='action' value='add' >
And check on php by using isset function that form has been submitted.

How to call php variable input text from another Php page

My question is how do I call input value of user selected which has show by php code from another php.
Normal simple way we get the input this way
$calendar_id_val = $_GET['calendar_id'];
and now it is not working:
For example Show.php, I have one form which show the values from Database and show the result with php variable with While Loop.
<input name="calendar_id" value="<?php echo $calendar_id;?>">
and when user is submit that form I will carry these user selected value and perform insert.php
While you are doing echo in the input use echo $calendar_id_val
You should use form like,
<form action="insert.php" method="get">
<input type="text" name="calendar_id" value="<?php echo $calendar_id;?>"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit_id" value="Insert"/>
</form>
Insert.php
echo $calendar_id_val = $_GET['calendar_id'];
Does this answer your question?
<form action="insert.php" method="GET">
<input name="calendar_id" value="<?php echo $calendar_id;?>">
</form>
If you want to redirect the user back to show.php, add this to the end of your insert.php script
header('Location: show.php');
exit();
I suggest $_POST var like this:
<form action="insert.php" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="calendar_id" value="<?php echo $calendar_id;?>" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
insert.php file:
echo $calendar_id = $_POST['calendar_id'];

HTML submit forms using PHP

I am learning PHP now, so pardon my silly question which I am not able to resolve.
I have created a simple web form where in I display the values entered by a user.
function submitform()
{
document.forms["myForm"].submit();
} // in head of html
<form action ="res.php" id="myForm" method="post" >
Name: <input type="text" name="name" size="25" maxlength="50" /> <br> </br>
Password:<input type="password" name="password" size="25" maxlength="50" />
Description: <textarea name="editor1"> </textarea>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" onclick="submitForm()" />
</form>
and res.php contains:
foreach($_POST as $field => $value)
{
echo "$field = $value";
}
When I click on the submit button, I just get a blank page without any values from the form. Can anyone please let me know what am I missing?
There's no need for the javascript. This should do:
<form action ="res.php" id="myForm" method="post" >
Name: <input type="text" name="name" size="25" maxlength="50" /> <br> </br>
Password:<input type="password" name="password" size="25" maxlength="50" />
Description: <textarea name="editor1"> </textarea>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
Let's start with fixing errors:
JavaScript is case-sensitive. I see that your function name is submitform and the form's onclick calls submitForm.
The javascript is not really necessary from what you've shown us, I would try this on a single php page and see if it works:
Create a test.php file for test purpose:
<?php
if($_POST){
foreach($_POST as $key=>$value){
echo "$key: $value<br />";
}
}else{
<form action="test.php" method="post">
<input type="text" value="1" name="name1" />
<input type="text" value="2" name="name2" />
<input type="submit" value="submit" name="Submit" />
</form>
}
?>
If it does work, slowly work your way into your current form setup to see what is breaking it. If it doesn't work, there's something larger at play.
There are 2 things you should do now.
Remove the JavaScript function to submit the form. It's not required (or necessary). The default behavior of a submit button is to... well... submit. You don't need to help it with JavaScript.
Enable error display by using error_reporting(E_ALL).
After you do both things, you should be able to debug and assess the problem much more easily.
Put your php code inside php tags!
<?php
foreach($_POST as $field => $value)
{
echo $field ." = ." $value.'<br />';
}
?>
If you do
<?php
print_r($_POST);
?>
what do you get?
If this still doesn't work, does your server parse php?
Create the file test.php and access it directly http://localhost/test.php or whatever your URL is
<?php
echo 'Hello';
?>
if this doesn't work..it's a whole diferent problem
You can submit an HTML form using PHP with fsubmit library.
Example:
require_once 'fsubmit.php';
$html = "<form action ='res.php' method='post'><input type='text' name='name'/></form>";
$form = new Fsubmit();
$form->url = 'http://submit_url_here.com';
$form->html = $html;
$form->params = ['name'=>'kokainom'];
$response = $form->submit();
echo $response['content'];

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