Sending multiple iPhone push notifications + APNS + PHP - php

I am working on a PHP website + iPhone application and API for iPhone application, has a messaging system for students and doctors, when any one sends message (from website or iPhone) the other user should get push notification on his iphone. For example if student adds a new question for teacher, a push notification on teachers iPhone/iPad will be send to teacher and when teacher replies to student's answer, student will get a push notification.
Since there is no restriction on number of teachers and student registering to website, my question is how to send push messages to registered user's iPhone? I want to send push message as soon as someone replies or adds a question. Please provide me PHP code for sending multiple push messages.
I am saving device token for each user while registration.
When teacher reply to question I am sending mail to student, I want to send a push notification too to student and vice versa so please specify code able to manage error conditions.

Simple way to do it without use any file. You can call it multiple times with different tokeid.
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ckipad.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195',
$err,
$errstr,
60,
STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT,
$ctx);
//if (!$fp)
//exit("Failed to connect amarnew: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
//echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'badge' => +1,
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered amar'.$message. PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);

You should better use APNS library for PHP. You can find it here. Look through samples that developers provide.
I also had problems with certificates. My actions were:
locate file ApnsPHP/Abstract.php
make some changes to _connect() method, paste this lines
$streamContext = stream_context_create(
array(
'ssl' => array(
'local_cert' => $this->_sProviderCertificateFile,
'passphrase' => ''
)
)
);
$this->_hSocket = #stream_socket_client(
$sURL,
$nError,
$sError,
$this->_nConnectTimeout,
STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT,
$streamContext);
instead of original listed there
now you can use *.pem certificates without need of entrust_root_certification_authority.
This worked fine for me.

This is the way I have done it finally
Downloaded apns-php
PHP Code
set_time_limit(0);
$root_path = "add your root path here";
require_once($root_path."webroot\cron\library\config.php");
require_once($root_path."Vendor\ApnsPHP\Autoload.php");
global $obj_basic;
// Basic settings
$timezone = new DateTimeZone('America/New_York');
$date = new DateTime();
$date->setTimezone($timezone);
$time = $date->format('H:i:s');
//Get notifications data to send push notifications
$queueQuery = " SELECT `notifications`.*, `messages`.`mes_message`, `messages`.`user_id`, `messages`.`mes_originated_from` FROM `notifications`
INNER JOIN `messages`
ON `notifications`.`message_id` = `messages`.`mes_id`
WHERE `notifications`.`created` <= NOW()";
$queueData = $obj_basic->get_query_data($queueQuery);
if(!empty($queueData)) {
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'Push';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'server_certificates_bundle_sandbox.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo '<br>'.date("Y-m-d H:i:s").' Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
foreach($queueData as $val) {
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = $val['device_token'];
// Create message
// Get senders name
$sql = "SELECT `name` FROM `users` WHERE id =".$val['user_id'];
$name = $obj_basic->get_query_data($sql);
$name = $name[0]['name'];
$message = $name." : ";
// Get total unread messaged for receiver
$query = "SELECT COUNT(*) as count FROM `messages` WHERE mes_parent = 0 AND user_id = ".$val['user_id']." AND mes_readstatus_doc != 0 AND mes_status = 1";
$totalUnread = $obj_basic->get_query_data($query);
$totalUnread = $totalUnread[0]['count'];
$message .= " This is a test message.";
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'badge' => $totalUnread,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result) {
echo '<br>'.date("Y-m-d H:i:s").' Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
} else {
$sqlDelete = "DELETE FROM `notifications` WHERE id = ".$val['id'];
$query_delete = $obj_basic->run_query($sqlDelete,'DELETE');
echo '<br>'.date("Y-m-d H:i:s").' Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
}
}
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
echo '<br>'.date("Y-m-d H:i:s").' Connection closed to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
} else {
echo '<br>'.date("Y-m-d H:i:s").' Queue is empty!';
}

Related

Apple disconnected me because of invalid tokens

I try to send multiple notifications with one hit. Many users have more than one device and i put their device tokens into an array. It is working fine but if there is a wrong token Apple is disconnecting me and the device with working token gets no push notification. I've read about a error-response-solution at this post: Apple Push Notification Limits
But this solution is not working for me. It says: Status:7-Invalid payload size.
But there is only the message "test" and I'm sure the reason is the wrong token. How could I continue the foreach script without disconnecting?
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = array('WRONG_TOKEN', 'WORKING_TOKEN');
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'PASS';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = "test";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'cer.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => "www/sound.mp3",
'content-available' => 1,
'badge' => 1
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
//foreach für array
foreach($deviceToken as $token){
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $token) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
}//foreach end
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
//checkAppleErrorResponse($fp);
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);

PHP - APNs messages are delivered but not received on iOS device

I am using following code to send push notification to ios devices. I am getting successfully delivered message in php side but not receiving push in iOS device.
I have checked with replacing .pem files nd also tested with sendbox and production both. Its not working both. Please provide me the way of debugging this issue.
function iosTest($tToken)
{
// Provide the Host Information.
//$tHost = 'gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com';
$tHost = 'gateway.push.apple.com';
$tPort = 2195;
//echo "hi";
// Provide the Certificate and Key Data.
$tCert = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/N****d.pem';
// Provide the Private Key Passphrase (alternatively you can keep this secrete
// and enter the key manually on the terminal -> remove relevant line from code).
// Replace XXXXX with your Passphrase
$tPassphrase = 'harsh';
// Provide the Device Identifier (Ensure that the Identifier does not have spaces in it).
// The message that is to appear on the dialog.
$tAlert = 'Testing..';
// The Badge Number for the Application Icon (integer >=0).
$tBadge = 1;
// Audible Notification Option.
$tSound = 'default';
// The content that is returned by the LiveCode "pushNotificationReceived" message.
$tPayload = 'APNS Message Handled by LiveCode';
// Create the message content that is to be sent to the device.
$tBody['aps'] = array (
'alert' => $tAlert,
'badge' => $tBadge,
'sound' => $tSound,
);
//$tBody ['payload'] = $tPayload;
// Encode the body to JSON.
$tBody = json_encode ($tBody);
echo $tBody;
// Create the Socket Stream.
$tContext = stream_context_create ();
stream_context_set_option ($tContext, 'ssl', 'local_cert', $tCert);
// Remove this line if you would like to enter the Private Key Passphrase manually.
stream_context_set_option ($tContext, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $tPassphrase);
// Open the Connection to the APNS Server.
$tSocket = stream_socket_client ('ssl://'.$tHost.':'.$tPort, $error, $errstr, 30, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $tContext);
// Check if we were able to open a socket.
if (!$tSocket)
exit ("APNS Connection Failed: $error $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
// Build the Binary Notification.
$tMsg = chr (0) . chr (0) . chr (32) . pack ('H*', $tToken) . pack ('n', strlen ($tBody)) . $tBody;
// Send the Notification to the Server.
$tResult = fwrite ($tSocket, $tMsg, strlen ($tMsg));
if ($tResult)
echo 'Delivered Message to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Could not Deliver Message to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the Connection to the Server.
fclose ($tSocket);
//send_feedback_request();
}
Thanks in advance.
Kindly use the following code as it working on my end
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = '17b2f31afd5c9736ad48ffca8d1936046431c6fc1f3f3ac661bcbfbf97ca60cc';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'HireRightNew.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => 'Breaking News',
'sound' => 'default',
'link_url' => $url,
'category' => 'NEWS_CATEGORY',
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>

Notification cron in PHP for iphone Application

I can send notification manually as following code.
<?php
// Device token:
$deviceToken = 'xxxxxx';
$passphrase = 'xxxxx';
$badge = 1;
// Displays alert message here:
$message = 'Match Found!';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', '/Users/Documents/iOS_Application_Developement/new/APNSPHP/ApnsPHP-master/ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'badge' => $badge,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)).$payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>
I also had a APNS PHP integration.but in that there are so many files.For my purpose only one file is useful.
Now i want to run this php script when certain occurrence take place in iOS through my API. So i can write this code under some function and call that function when certain occurrence take place. So what is the best way to do it? and how can i achieve notification cron that run after every 5 minutes?
Any help will be appreciated.
create a cron entry in /etc/cron.d/
*/5 * * * * root cd /path_to_your_script/ && php your_script.php >> /var/some.log &2>&1

ios push notification for multiple devices

I have the following php code for ios push notification.Here i code for 2 devices using loop in fwrite() section . the current code is working properly . My doubt is , can i pass the array of device tokens directly without using the for loop?.
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken[0] = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx';
$deviceToken[1] = 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '123456';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'multiple device push notification...!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'abc.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'badge' => '+1'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
for($i=0;$i<2;$i++)
{
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken[$i]) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
echo "msg may be delivered";
}
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Its design by default, yet there is no option for passing array of device tokens. You have to iterate through the loop.
Alternate to this approach will be using third party like amazon SNS service. Here you can publish to topic(one request) and all devices that are subscribed to this topic will receive the notification.

PHP IMAP push email notification to iPhone

I'm working on a PHP script that periodically checks the user's inbox for new messages via IMAP. The script leaves an open connection to the IMAP server, and grabs the UID of the most recent message every 5 seconds. If the UID is greater than the initially recorded comparison UID, the script sends a push notification to the user's iPhone notifying him/her that there is a new message available, records the new UID as the comparison UID, and continues to check for new messages in this fashion. Here is the script:
<?php
$server = '{imap.gmail.com:993/ssl}';
$login = 'email_address#gmail.com';
$password = 'my_email_password';
$connection = imap_open($server, $login, $password) OR die ("can't connect: " . imap_last_error());
$imap_obj = imap_check($connection);
$number = $imap_obj->Nmsgs;
$uid = imap_uid($connection, $number);
//infinite loop, need to add some sort of escape condition...
for(;;){
$imap_obj = imap_check($connection);
$number = $imap_obj->Nmsgs;
//if there is a new message send push notification
if(imap_uid($connection, $number) > $uid){
$uid = imap_uid($connection, $number);
$result = imap_fetch_overview($connection,$number,0);
$message = $result[0]->subject;
$deviceToken = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx';
$passphrase = 'my_secret_password';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
//echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
//echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
}
sleep(5);
}
imap_close($connection);
?>
This works. But it seems terribly inefficient to me. Each additional user maintains an indefinite connection with the IMAP server, and checks for new messages every couple seconds, which seems silly.
Is there a better way to do this?
Couldnt you use something like CRON to schedule a script to run every 30 seconds, which keeps a db record of the last UID for every user, and then searches each users mailbox locally (via local shell not imapd connection), if a particular user has a new message, push the notification and update the latest UID for that user in the DB...
This is assuming the PHP script is living on the mail server and you have root access.

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