how to insert a string in database if value is null - php

In my bind parameters, I am trying to insert answers for each question. I have a simple question which is asking that if a question has no answer, how can I insert the word No Answer in its place in the db? This is because at the moment it will not insert any rows are where the answer is NULL. It only does insert if the question has at minimum one answer
Below is attempt:
$results = $_POST['value'];
foreach($results as $id => $value)
{
$answer = $value;
$quesid = $question_ids[$id];
if($answer = ''){
$answer = 'No Answer';
}
foreach($value as $answer)
{
$insertanswer->bind_param("is", $quesid, $answer);
$insertanswer->execute();
if ($insertanswer->errno) {
// Handle query error here
echo __LINE__.': '.$insertanswer->error;
break 7;
}
}
}

If it is a text input then if($answer == '' || $answer === null){, if it i from a drop down menu then retrive the value: if($answer == ''){ //'' is whatever the value is for this option

Checking if its empty is not enough, you should check for null just incase!
//Take notice of === (Identical operator)
if($answer == '' || $answer === null){
$answer = 'No Answer';
}

its looks like you are using assignment operator (=) in if condition i think it should be comparison operator (==)
if($answer = ''){
$answer = 'No Answer';
}
should be
if($answer == ''){
$answer = 'No Answer';
}
or
if(trim($answer) == '')
or
if(empty($answer)){
also if you want to make sure that $question_ids[$id] is int you can use
$quesid = (int)$question_ids[$id];

Related

How to generate dynamic IF statement

I have array look like this.
$setLogic = array(array("Conj"=>null,"Topic"=>True),array("Conj"=>"Or","Topic"=>True),array("Conj"=>"Or","Topic"=>false),
I try to build a IF statement with the dynamicly with this way.
foreach($setLogic as $value){
echo $value['Conj'].(int)$value['Topic'];
if($value['Conj'].(int)$value['Topic'] == true){
$getBoolean[] = true;
}
else{
$getBoolean[] = false;
}
I just need something like this.
(true or true or false) and return true or false
I found my answer with my self.
It's look like this.
$abc= '';
foreach($setLogic2 as $key => $value){
$abc.= $value['Conj'].' '.(int)$value['Topic'].' ';
}
//$abc = "0 And 1 And 1";
if(eval("return $abc;") == true) {
echo 'true boolean';
}
else if(eval("return $abc;") == false){
echo 'false boolean';
}
else{
echo 'none';
}
Ok i will re formulate my answer....
You want to dynamically evaluate an array which contains for each subarray
* a verb : "and" or "or"
* a value "true or "false"
Quicker and most dirty way is to use eval().
* build your conditions as a string (replace "and" by "&&" and "or" by "||"
'true || true && false'
then put the result in a variable and evaluate
eval('$result = (true || true && false);');
var_dump($result);
This works for sure...

Using empty() to adjust output with multiple variables

I have two primary variables that are composed of strings and other variables. I want the two primary variables only to be echo'ed if all the variables that they are comprised of have data.
The two primary variables are $introduction and colortxt.
$introduction is comprised of $finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, and $hi.
$colortxt is comprised of $model, $exterior, and $interiorspec.
If any of the secondary variables are empty, I don't want the primary variable to be displayed.
Below is the code I have created that doesn't seem to be working. I have been using empty().
My PHP:
<?php
$finalvehicle3 = "Toyota Camry";
$bodystyle = "sedan";
$mileage = "30,000";
$hi = null;
$model = "Camry";
$exterior = "red";
$interiorspec = "black cloth";
if (empty([$finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, $hi]) == true){
$introduction = "";
}
else {
$introduction = "I am pleased to present this ".$finalvehicle3." ".$bodystyle." with ".$mileage." miles.";
}
if (empty([$model, $exterior, $interiorspec]) == true){
$colortxt = "";
}
else {
$colortxt = "This ".$model." is finished in ".$exterior." with a ".$interiorspec. " interior.";
}
echo "<textarea name='' id='' style='width: 565px;' rows='8' cols='60'>";
echo $introduction." ".$colortxt;
echo "</textarea>";
echo "<br><br>";
?>
In this case $introduction should not be displayed as $hi = null
I can't get empty([$finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, $hi]) to work.
I was able to use:
if (empty($hi)
|| empty($finalvehicle3)
|| empty($bodystyle)
|| empty($mileage)){
$introduction = "";
}
else {
$introduction = "I am pleased to present this ".$finalvehicle3." ".$bodystyle."
with ".$mileage." miles.";
}
Will that not work?
Check if both variables are not empty echo them out:
if (!empty($introduction) && !empty($colortxt)) {
echo $introduction." ".$colortxt;
}
As a side, while coding style has personal preference, where you set these variables seems awkward as you set them to empty based on a condition, but logically (my logical at least) is to instead preset them to empty and add data if the data exists.
INSTEAD of your code here:
if (empty([$finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, $hi]) == true){
$introduction = "";
}
else {
$introduction = "I am pleased to present this ".$finalvehicle3." ".$bodystyle." with ".$mileage." miles.";
}
if (empty([$model, $exterior, $interiorspec]) == true){
$colortxt = "";
}
else {
$colortxt = "This ".$model." is finished in ".$exterior." with a ".$interiorspec. " interior.";
}
Do this:
$introduction = "";
$colortxt = "";
if (!empty([$finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, $hi]) == true) {
$introduction = "I am pleased to present this ".$finalvehicle3." ".$bodystyle." with ".$mileage." miles.";
}
if (!empty([$model, $exterior, $interiorspec]) == true) {
$colortxt = "This ".$model." is finished in ".$exterior." with a ".$interiorspec. " interior.";
}
Just looks cleaner to me :)
I'd also not create a new array to check multiple variables, and would do:
if (
!empty($finalvehicle3)
&& !empty($bodystyle)
&& !empty($mileage
&& !empty($hi)
) {
To clarify (not intended to take away from the other answers); only isset() can accept multiple comma-separated values, and not empty().
The manuals state:
on empty():
bool empty ( mixed $var )
on isset()
bool isset ( mixed $var [, mixed $... ] )
Therefore you need to separate and check if each value is empty.
I.e.:
if(empty($var1)) && empty($var2)){}
Or using the || (OR) logical operator depending on what you want to check for; if any or all are empty.
http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.logical.php
Note:
What you used here:
if (empty([$finalvehicle3, $bodystyle, $mileage, $hi]) == true)
theoretically would be a "false positive".
If anything, you will need to use the == true in a separate statement.
I.e.:
if(empty($var1)) && empty($var2) && $x_var == true){}
However, the first 2 would need the ! negation operator since you're checking if something is true.
I.e.:
if(!empty($var1)) && !empty($var2) && $x_var == true){}

How to check empty condition using PHP combinations?

Here I am having 5 fields:
clgID
empID
startDate
limit
papercode
Here all fields are mandatory, suppose any one of the field is empty means I have to return like clgID should not be empty OR empID should not be empty, as per my knowledge I written the code I had posted here, but I think my logic is not correct. I hope we have to do combination logic but I don't know how to write this logic in PHP. Please any one update my code
My code:
//Test Case : 1
$case1['testCase'] = 'Checking empty condition for all fields';
$case1['clgID'] = '';
$case1['empID'] = '';
$case1['startDate'] = '';
$case1['limit'] = '';
$case1['papercode'] = '';
foreach($mainArray as $key => $val){
$input['clgID'] = $val['clgID'];
$input['empID'] = $val['empID'];
$input['startDate'] = $val['startDate'];
$input['limit'] = $val['limit'];
$input['papercode'] = $val['papercode'];
// $response = GetResponse($API_URL.'resultTrail', $input);
if($val['clgID'] != '' && $val['empID'] != '' && $val['startDate'] != '' && $val['limit'] != '' && $val['papercode'] != '' )
{
$result[$key]['testCase'] = $val['testCase'];
$result[$key]['resultCode'] = 'c001';
$result[$key]['devTeamResult'] = 'success';
$result[$key]['testingTeamResult'] ='test case success';
}else
{
if($val['clgID'] == '' && $val['empID'] == '' && $val['startDate'] == '' && $val['limit'] == '' && $val['papercode'] == '' ){ // Checking empty condition for all fields
$result[$key]['testCase'] = $val['testCase'];
$result[$key]['resultCode'] ='458';
$result[$key]['devTeamResult'] = 'Parameter not matching min requirement';
$result[$key]['testingTeamResult'] ='test case failure';
$result[$key]['data'] = 'All fields mandatory';
}else{
if($val['clgID'] == '' ){ // Checking empty condition for clgID
$result[$key]['testCase'] = $val['testCase'];
$result[$key]['resultCode'] ='458';
$result[$key]['devTeamResult'] = 'Parameter not matching min requirement';
$result[$key]['testingTeamResult'] ='test case success';
$result[$key]['data'] ='clgID should not be empty';
}else{
if($val['empID'] == '' ){ // Checking empty condition for empID
$result[$key]['testCase'] = $val['testCase'];
$result[$key]['resultCode'] ='458';
$result[$key]['devTeamResult'] = 'Parameter not matching min requirement';
$result[$key]['testingTeamResult'] ='test case success';
$result[$key]['data'] = 'empID should not be empty';
}else{
if($val['startDate'] == '' ){ // Checking empty condition for startDate
$result[$key]['testCase'] = $val['testCase'];
$result[$key]['resultCode'] ='458';
$result[$key]['devTeamResult'] = 'Parameter not matching min requirement';
$result[$key]['testingTeamResult'] ='test case success';
$result[$key]['data'] = 'startDate should not be empty';
}
}
}
}
}
}
print_r($result);
Do you really want to be writing out that much code? What happens if you have to add another mandatory field?
Instead, be more generic.
$requiredFields = ["groupID", "studentID", "startFrom", "limit", "worksheetID"];
foreach($requiredFields as $key) {
if( empty($input[$key])) {
return $key." is required"; // or whatever error message
}
}
// if you get this far, ie. without hitting the "return", then all inputs are present.
// process the data now.
You can use this pattern for each input field:
$var = isset($_POST['field']) ? $_POST['field'] : '';
// Trim any trailing whitespaces
$conditionsOk = true;
if(trim($var) === '')
{
// Empty input
$conditionsOk = false;
}
if($conditionsOk) { // Perform action: db update, email... }
Let's take this opportunity to firstly, fix the issue to check if it's empty.
In php the isset() function checks if the index is in the array, and if it's empty.
Secondly, let's go over the code and clean it up a bit; please review the changes; clean code is the most important factor in being a successful developer.
else {
if (condition) {
}
}
Re-written to:
else if (condition) {
}
That's one of the issues with the code, the second issue is the cleanliness of the code; always try to keep the nested if statements to a minimum and move functionality to functions to keep the code readable and clean. - code that is not readable or maintainable doesn't carry any value.
I would go for a mapping and use a dynamic function.
Example mapping:
$fieldsMapping = [
"field" => exampleValidationFunction(),
"field2" => ["required" => True],
]
In return you can have flexibility and easily maintain the code albeit the learning curve.
The function to go over the mapping can be as follows:
function runTestCases() {
foreach ($fieldsMapping as $field => $validationRules) {
// your code here - check if its a function.. call function.. etc..
}
}

if condition with using only single variable in php

i want to check two string in if condition equal or not but it is give me return true whats the problem please check my code.
$if = "(1 == 2)";
if($if){
echo 'hi';
}
see my code above.. it always return hi.. what i was done wrong please help me.
its return only hi.. i have many condition store in if variable but my first condition not fulfill so i want it now.. please suggest me.
my full code is here..
$if = "(1 == 2)";
if($location_search != ''){
$if .= " && ('."$location_search".' == '."$get_city".')";
}
if($location_state != ''){
$if .= " && ('."$location_state".' == '."$get_state".')";
}
if($location_bedrooms != ''){
$if .= " && ('."$location_bedrooms".' == '."$get_bedrooms".')";
}
if($location_bathrooms != ''){
$if .= ' && ('."$location_bathrooms".' == '."$get_bathrooms".')';
}
if($location_type != ''){
$if .= ' && ('."$location_type".' == '."$get_type".')';
}
if($location_status != ''){
$if .= " && ('".$location_status."' == '".$get_status."')";
}
if($if){
echo 'hi';
}
i added this code but always return tru and print hi. please help me.
Collect all of your variables in one array and go through it with foreach checking everyone. If one of variables is empty, assign false to your if variable. Will write code later, when will be next to computer.
Your variable $if is a declared as a string due to the double quotes. How about this
$a = 1;
$b = 2;
if ($a == $b) {
// When $a equals $b
echo "hi";
} else {
// When $a doesn't equal $b
$if is a string, and not null. In PHP this means it's true. I think if you remove the quotes, it should instead evaluate the expression to false.
Remove the double quotes here " (1 == 2)"
You can remove quotes (with quotes it's a normal string), but keep in mind that this is bad approach and should not be used like this.
Working code:
$if = (1 == 2); // evaluates to true
if($if) {
// code
}

how to appear form element only if there is no "%" sign in php

I have a form with many form elements that are not allways populated with data, depending on type of product. If I want to print one row - record from mysql db, I want to avoid print column with empty container for data or if I put "%" sign in it. Does anyone has an idea how to do that? Examples are welcome!
if ($yourValue != '' && strpos($yourValue, '%') === FALSE)
{
// print empty container
}
...but how do you handle the case where the original database value contains already % and therefore should be displayed (see Bracketworks's comment)?
You can just check against null or a blank string to see if the column is empty and use strpos to see if '%' appears in it. Only print the column data if the conditions are satisfied:
<?php if (!is_null($row['column']) && $row['column'] != '' && false === strpos($row['column'], '%')) : ?>
<?php echo $row['column']; ?>
<?php endif; ?>
Or in raw php:
if (!is_null($row['column']) && $row['column'] != '' && false === strpos($row['column'], '%')) {
echo $row['column'];
}
$query = "SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE ID = 1";
$result = mysql_query($query);
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
foreach ($row as $key => $value) {
if ($value != "" && strpos($value, '%') === false) {
//Do your output here...
}
}
}

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