App_access_token Always Returns False - php

According to the Facebook docs, using App_access_token is as simple as:
$appid = 'xxx';
$secret = 'yyyyyyyyy';
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $appid,
'secret' => $secret,
'cookie' => true,
));
$session = $facebook->getUser()>0;
if($session){
$access_token = 'access_token='.$facebook->getAccessToken();
$app_access_token = file_get_contents("https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=$appid&client_secret=$secret&grant_type=client_credentials");
}
My problem is that $access_token is fine but $app_access_token always returns false, what am I doing wrong?
-EDIT-
If I open the app_access_token URL in my browser I can see the access token! It seems to fail the file_get_contents... ?

The file_get_contents could be creating problems, may be due to some php config settings. (Discussion here: file_get_contents returns empty string)
I'll recommend you to use cURL instead, something like that-
function get_content($URL){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}
echo get_content('http://example.com');
If the problem persists, re-check the values of app_id and secret in the url.

I file_get_contents not working try this :
Enable php ini setting for allow_url_fopen, then restart the server.
Here is the working code :
<?php
$facebook_appid = "facebook_appid"; // Facebook appplication id
$facebook_secret = "facebook_secret"; // Facebook secret id
$redirect_uri = "https://192.168.75.44/facebook_login/fb_login.php"; // return url to our application after facebook login ## should be SAME as in facebook application
//$cancel_url = ""; // redirect url if user denies the facebook login ## should be SAME as in facebook application
$scope = "user_photos,email,user_birthday,user_online_presence,offline_access"; // User permission for facebook
$code = $_REQUEST["code"]?$_REQUEST["code"]:"";
if(empty($code)) {
$_SESSION['state'] = time(); // CSRF protection
$dialog_url = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id=". $facebook_appid . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($redirect_uri) . "&state=". $_SESSION['state'] . "&scope=".$scope;
header("location:".$dialog_url);
}
if($_SESSION['state'] && ($_SESSION['state'] == $_REQUEST['state'])) {
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?". "client_id=" . $facebook_appid . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($redirect_uri). "&client_secret=" . $facebook_secret . "&code=" . $code;
$response = #file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
echo $params['access_token'];
}
?>

Related

how to handle expired access token in facebook

I found following code from here, it is supposed to work and it has 2 errors.
First one is : Trying to get property of non-object on line 38, which starts from
if ($decoded_response->error)
Second error is Trying to get property of non-object on line 54 which starts from
echo("success" . $decoded_response->name);
So following code is my full code that gets access token.
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<?php
require_once('src/facebook.php');
include_once('src/base_facebook.php');
$app_id = "413030352142786";
$app_secret = "518852750047ba579316a19d81c1e115";
$my_url = "134061970136571";
// known valid access token stored in a database
$access_token = "CAAF3ph9rwcIBAD5GrDLZBI6TFKlSb4jccEmIorCVjtfIeKIq7FjGKntMI5qnZCaNlXL8qy2g0gbjof3sRJYmgoDckG5ZBWpZBHjgZAn1e3sHTyxDdWwcCaZAiCylP5ayoWIMZBZCgNBL71I3myFYoDUYNZB4dH0xKJjAZD";
#$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
// If we get a code, it means that we have re-authed the user
//and can get a valid access_token.
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code . "&display=popup";
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
// Attempt to query the graph:
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?"
. "access_token=" . $access_token;
$response = curl_get_file_contents($graph_url);
$decoded_response = json_decode($response);
//Check for errors
if ($decoded_response->error) {
// check to see if this is an oAuth error:
if ($decoded_response->error->type== "OAuthException") {
// Retrieving a valid access token.
$dialog_url= "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id
. "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url);
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $dialog_url
. "'</script>");
}
else {
echo "other error has happened";
}
}
else {
// success
echo("success" . $decoded_response->name);
echo($access_token);
}
// note this wrapper function exists in order to circumvent PHP’s
//strict obeying of HTTP error codes. In this case, Facebook
//returns error code 400 which PHP obeys and wipes out
//the response.
function curl_get_file_contents($URL) {
$c = curl_init();
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
$contents = curl_exec($c);
$err = curl_getinfo($c,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($c);
if ($contents) return $contents;
else return FALSE;
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Thank you for your reply !!!

Facebook photo upload - An active access token must be used to query information about the current user

I have this problem with my code, iam trying to upload an image to a users wall, but it give me following error:
Fatal error: Uncaught OAuthException: An active access token must be used to query information about the current user. thrown in /var/www/parkourjams.dk/emilaagaard/customers/fbgen/core/facebook/base_facebook.php on line 1238
My code is:
<?php
session_start();
require 'facebook/facebook.php';
$app_id = "438648619527874";
$app_secret = "HIDDEN";
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'fileUpload' => true,
'cookie' => true
));
$post_login_url = "http://emilaagaard.dk/customers/fbgen/core/test.php";
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
if (empty($code)) {
$dialog_url= "http://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id
. "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode( $post_login_url)
. "&scope=publish_stream";
echo("<script>top.location.href='" . $dialog_url
. "'</script>");
} else {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id
. "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode( $post_login_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code;
// curl
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $token_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$access_token = $params['access_token'];
echo "Token: " . $access_token . "<br /><br />";
$graph_url= "https://graph.facebook.com/me/photos?"
. "access_token=" .$access_token;
// Post it!
$user = $facebook->getUser();
$args = array(
'message' => 'Photo Caption',
'image' => '#'.realpath("ac.png")
);
$user = $facebook->getUser();
$user_profile = $facebook->api('/me');
if ($user) {
print_r($user);
echo "Username: " . $user_profile['username'];
try {
// We have a valid FB session, so we can use 'me'
$data = $facebook->api('/me/photos', 'post', $args);
echo $data;
} catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
print $e;
}
} else {
echo "Dead user";
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl();
print ', try login</script>';
}
echo '</body></html>';
}
?>
I really hope for someone out there can help me, iam tired and have probably code-blinded my self for staying up all night after a party to finish this.
Thanks!
if you are testing it on local server
insert
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
after curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
insert
Facebook::$CURL_OPTS[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER] = false;
$facebook->setAccessToken($access_token);
before $user = $facebook->getUser();

How to use setExtendedAccessToken()

i am using Graph api to create a facebook app with PHP .
require_once("facebook.php");
$config = array();
$config[‘appId’] = 'xxxxxxxxxxx';
$config[‘secret’] = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'; // NEVER USED THIS , JUST INCLUDED IT !
$config[‘fileUpload’] = true; // optional
$facebook = new Facebook($config);
$app_id = "xxxxxxxxx";
$app_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
$my_url = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret . "&code=" . $code;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?access_token="
. $params['access_token']; // The acess call :)
$at = $params['access_token']; // I USE THIS ACCESS TOKEN
I now use that access token ($at) to make requests . But i need to store the access_token for much longer time (60 days) .
So
1)how do i use setExtendedAccessToken() method &
2) where i should put that in my code &
3) where can i obtain the output from
I am including the PHP SDK too , even though i am not using it .
You can exachange temporary Token for Extended Token. check below code.
try {
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?";
$graph_url .= "client_id=".$FB_APP_ID;
$graph_url .= "&client_secret=".$FB_APP_SECRET;
$graph_url .= "&grant_type=fb_exchange_token";
$graph_url .= "&fb_exchange_token=".$fb_temp_access_token;
$response = #file_get_contents($graph_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$new_token =$params['access_token'];
} catch (Exception $e) {
//DO NOTHING
}
You can extend an access_token, read about it here: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/howtos/login/extending-tokens/
Put it at the end, after you have already have an acces_token from the login.
You get the output in the same manner you would with other API calls.
The code I am using to get access token is:
$access_token=$facebook->getAccessToken();
I just put this code like this.
if($userid){
try{
$access_token = $facebook->getAccessToken();
echo $access_token;
}
catch(FacebookApiException $e){
//catch error here
}
else{
$loginUrl=$facebook->getLoginUrl(array('redirect_uri'=>'your_url','scope'=>'publish_stream,read_stream,manage_pages');
exit("<script>window.top.location.replace('$loginUrl');</script>");
}
It does store access token that will expire about 2 month ( I use this tool to check).

Facebook: Post on Page as Page issue (access token / php)

I'm totally frustrated with my first facebook app project. I'm having major issues with what seems to be a simple task.
I want to setup a cron job on my server (easy) that will post something smart on a facebook page (not my profile), and it should be posted as page. I coded myself into a corner and am totally confused now... Can anyone help, please?
I've been thru pretty much every error message and am now stuck on
"OAuthException: Error validating application."
Here's what I have now:
First php -> Gets a new Access Token for my page access. This part seems to work fine, as I get the next page called and receive a new access token.
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
$app_id = "1234....";
$app_secret = "5678....";
$my_url = "http://.../next.php";
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
// known valid access token stored in a database
$access_token = "abc....";
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
// If we get a code, it means that we have re-authed the user
//and can get a valid access_token.
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?
client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code . "&display=popup";
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
// Attempt to query the graph:
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?"
. "access_token=" . $access_token;
$response = curl_get_file_contents($graph_url);
$decoded_response = json_decode($response);
//Check for errors
if ($decoded_response->error) {
// check to see if this is an oAuth error:
if ($decoded_response->error->type== "OAuthException") {
// Retrieving a valid access token.
$dialog_url= "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?"
. "client_id=" . $app_id
. "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url);
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $dialog_url
. "'</script>");
} else {
echo "other error has happened";
}
} else {
// success
echo("success" . $decoded_response->name);
}
function curl_get_file_contents($URL) {
$c = curl_init();
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($c, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
$contents = curl_exec($c);
$err = curl_getinfo($c,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($c);
if ($contents) return $contents;
else return FALSE;
}
?>
Next php -> Read the access token and post on the wall. I get the access token from my query string, but then why do I receive the error message. My id, secret and page id are all in order...
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
$app_id = "1234....";
$app_secret = "5678....";
$page_id = "0909....";
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
$access_token = $_GET['code'];
echo($access_token);
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $access_token,
'message'=> "Hello World"
);
$result = $facebook->api('/'.$page_id.'/feed','POST',
$attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
?>
I'm sure there is a simpler way to do so.... and a way to actually make it work!
Any help is appreciated!
I followed this script
Update facebook page status from that page itself
and this
https://developers.facebook.com/blog/post/500
Thank you.
// firstly include the fb sdk
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => 'your app id',
'secret' => 'your app secret',`enter code here`
'cookie' => true,
));
$session = $facebook->getUser();
$loginUrl = $facebook->getLoginUrl(
array(
'scope' => 'user_status,publish_stream,email,user_location,user_birthday,friends_birthday,manage_pages',
'redirect_uri' => 'http://www.example.com/'
)
);
$logoutUrl = $facebook->getLogoutUrl(
array(
// any url u want to redirsct onto
'redirect_uri' => 'http://www.example.com/'
)
);
// when redirected from facebook get the code
$code = $_GET['code'];
//
$my_url = 'http://www.example.com/';
$app_id = 'your app id ';
$app_secret = 'your app secret ';
// here we have the access token so we will play with it
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code ;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$user_access_token = $params['access_token'];
}
// here we got the access token of user over here in $user_access_token
// now we will get for our page
//------ get PAGE access token
$attachment_1 = array(
'access_token' => $user_access_token
);
$page_id = 'your page id ';
$result = $facebook->api("/me/accounts", $attachment_1);
foreach($result["data"] as $page) {
if($page["id"] == $page_id) {
$page_access_token = $page["access_token"];
break;
}
}
// write to page wall
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $page_access_token,
'message'=> 'hello world posting like admin!',
'page_id'=> $page_id
);
$result = $facebook->api('/'.$page_id.'/feed','POST',$attachment);
//$result = $facebook->api('/me/feed','POST', $attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
From your code, it appears you are not getting a PAGE access token which you need, but instead you're using a USER access token, hence why the API doesn't like it. For more information on how to get a PAGE access token from a USER one, please see the Page login section of https://developers.facebook.com/docs/authentication/
After many hours of trial and error, here's my solution that works so far.
<?php
require_once 'facebook.php';
//------ vars
$app_id = "123...";
$app_secret = "abc...";
$page_id = "999...";
$my_url = "http://exactly the same as defined /";
//------ fb object
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true
));
//------ verification CODE
// this is not pretty -> the code should be received with a another graph query...
// but I couldn't get this to work. Thus I'm using my last known Verification Code
$code = "ABC123...";
//------ get USER access token
if (isset($code)) {
$token_url="https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=" . $app_id
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code
. "&redirect_uri=" . $my_url;
$response = file_get_contents($token_url);
$params = null;
parse_str($response, $params);
$user_access_token = $params['access_token'];
} else {
echo("No code");
}
//------ get PAGE access token
$attachment_1 = array(
'access_token' => $user_access_token
);
$result = $facebook->api("/me/accounts", $attachment_1);
foreach($result["data"] as $page) {
if($page["id"] == $page_id) {
$page_access_token = $page["access_token"];
break;
}
}
//------ write to page wall
try {
$attachment = array(
'access_token' => $page_access_token,
'message'=> 'hello world!'
);
$result = $facebook->api('/me/feed','POST', $attachment);
var_dump($result);
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo $e;
}
?>

Canvas app to echo user id back to them. Been trying for hours

I got given a code from a friend that displayed the app users birth date on the app canvas.
I have tried to change it in order to echo the users own ID. It works for myself (the creator) and it also works for a friend that i have designated as a developer. But for anyone else it brings up this error:
Warning: file_get_contents(https://graph.facebook.com/me?
fields=id&access_token=228073413942115|460d2e1ffd0b4cc6b5cb480d53f60d6e)
[function.file-get-contents]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed!
HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request in /home/robsdmr/public_html/fb/index.php on line 34
The code is as follows.
<?php
require_once("src/facebook.php");
$app_id = "xxxxxxxxxx";
$app_secret = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
$canvas_page = "https://apps.facebook.com/roblewtest/" .$app_id;
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => $app_id,
'secret' => $app_secret,
'cookie' => true,
));
$access_token = $facebook->getAccessToken();
$auth_url = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?scope=user_id&client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($canvas_page);
$signed_request = $_REQUEST["signed_request"];
list($encoded_sig, $payload) = explode('.', $signed_request, 2);
$data = json_decode(base64_decode(strtr($payload, '-_', '+/')), true);
if (empty($data["user_id"])) {
echo("<script> top.location.href='" . $auth_url . "'</script>");
} else {
}
$graph_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/me?fields=id&access_token=" . $access_token;
$result = json_decode(file_get_contents($graph_url));
echo "{$result->id}"
?>
I am pretty new to this so pointers would be great
I have a feeling that it is the scopes that i am not quite to grips with, but i really need this working.
Thanks a lot guys n gals.
R.
Try using SDK's graph methtod:
$result = $facebook->api('/me?fields=id');
And also to get login url you could use:
$auth_url = $facebook->getLoginUrl();
Documentation:api(), getLoginUrl()
Also simplified you code, see here.

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