FTP Connect Error - php

I'm trying to connect to my FTP site via PHP with the standard PHP function:
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.ftp-login.php>
But it won't connect. I can log onto the server through a program and explorer though. Is there something in my server I have to change or something?

It's a little hard to tell without either the code or the error message but, yes, you do have to have an FTP server running, something many systems don't turn on by default.
Being able to log in and attach via via Explorer use different capabilities, not necessarily related to the FTP ports. Logging on would use the telnet port while Explorer would most likely use SMB/CIFS.

Related

"Connection Refused" via PHP cURL from GoDaddy Hosting to internally hosted Radarr server's API (jQuery works though?!)

I'm at a complete loss as to why this is failing, so get ready for the novel describing exactly what I'm trying to accomplish and what I've tested so far.
Goal:
I'm building a webpage on my GoDaddy hosting account that I want to connect to my locally hosted Radarr server's API via PHP cURL.
I want to use PHP so I can obfuscate the IP, port, and APIKey on the client side. Plus, some of Radarr's API calls I would like to use cannot be run via query string.
Problem:
No matter what I try, I am getting nothing but the following error:
Failed to connect to <MY PUBLIC IP ADDRESS> port <PORT NUMBER>: Connection refused
(And yes, this is the publicly opened port, not the internal port on the server.)
Setup:
I installed Radarr on a FreeNAS (11.3-U5) jail hosted in my home. This is working beautifully.
I setup the FreeNAS jail with a dedicated IP address instead of allowing it to NAT internally, just to make sure it doesn't cause any issues.
I configured port forwarding on my router to allow external traffic into the Radarr server. This is working. Note: Xfinity is my ISP, but I purchased the router separately.
I have a GoDaddy hosting account where I've written a webpage to tie into Radarr's API on my local network. Currently, the webpage is also working beautifully to query data from the API, BUT it's connecting to Radarr via $.getJSON with JavaScript and jQuery.
(Before anyone says it, yes, I know GoDaddy hosting isn't the best option, but it's the one I'm using.)
Testing:
I swear I've tested EVERYTHING and I don't know why this is failing.
This IS working through the JavaScript/jQuery solution, meaning the Radarr server is up and running, the port is properly forwarded through my router, and GoDaddy's hosting isn't blocking the connection.
I CAN access the raw JSON API response in the browser simply by entering the full API URL call.
And while I'd say I am versed in PHP, I'm certainly no expert, so I even tried pulling a generic PHP cURL script from another StackOverflow post, changing the URL to mine, and running that with no luck. Note: The original script DID work to connect to another external API though.
Then I tried Postman, which worked, and I used Postman to create a PHP script, but that script failed.
All of the functional testing done on my local network was done using my publicly facing IP address. However, just to be certain, I also tried reaching the API through the browser off my network, and that worked just fine.
In a desperate attempt, I also reached out to GoDaddy support to see if they had any ideas. They went as far as creating a test PHP cURL script in the same hosting directory and had it simply pull Google's homepage. That worked just fine.
After GoDaddy was unable to help, I setup a free hosting account and free subdomain on AwardSpace, uploaded the script, and that failed too.
In digging into the Connection Refused error, someone suggested just trying to ping the IP through PHP. I attempted this, but it returned 100% packet loss. Also, I logged into my router and watched the incoming connections as I tested. Using the jQuery solution, I saw the incoming connection and it worked great. Using the PHP solution, it didn't register anything inbound.
Lastly, I have confirmed that the publicly opened port on my router is in the list of blocked port by Xfinity. However, since I can access the server externally through the browser and via the jQuery script, that can't be the issue.
There seem to be many, many, many articles online about the general Connection Refused error, but I haven't found a solution to my problem from any of them.
Does anyone have any suggestions?

PHP Websocket on Webserver

A few days ago I setup this WebSocket server from http://code.google.com/p/phpwebsocket/
It works excellent on my localhost by using Xampp. Then, I uploaded it to my webspace on Strato, but now I am not able to connect to the server.
I changed the the sockets connection to my domain but it didn`t work
Client.html:
var host = "ws://xxxxxxxx.com:12345/Websocket/server.php";
Server.php:
$master = WebSocket("xxxxxx",12345);
I already tried it with different port(80,443,12345,8080,8000....), using the IP address in server.php instead of the domain.
I also used absolute and relative paths in the client.html.
From the projects page http://code.google.com/p/phpwebsocket/ someone suggested to use 0 or 0.0.0.0 in the server.php, but that didn`t work either.
In the client.html it just shows:
WebSocket - status 0
Disconnected - status 3
My guess that the problem is that Strato is blocks me from using WebSockets.
Is it possible to run WebSockets on my webspace?
My bet is that your host is blocking incoming requests to the socket. Your not supposed to run scripts like phpwebsocket within a web service (it is a server itself). This confuses a lot of people since PHP is typically used for scripting webpages, not for coding daemons.
I say this because you mentioned running the script within Xampp, and referred to your hosting service as 'webspace'.
If this is the case you will have to upgrade to a virtual server package so that you can run your own services.
Okay, to bring this to an end.
I found a solution to use my websockets app and I´ve got an explanation why it did not work on my shared hosting solution.
I contacted Strato who told me that they don`t allow Websocket on shared hosting. The only way to get a similiar result would be to use AJAX Long Pooling.
Now I purchased to a Virtual Server and my websocket app works great now.
Thanks for your support.

Getting server to send mail via SSH

I had written a program (In Android, client side and PHP, server side) to upload a file to a server over HTTP. Due to various reasons I had to change the system to do everything in SSH (for security among other things).
I have the basics set up (using jsch on Android). But I want to implement the equivalent of the PHP mail() function. When the file is uploaded, originally my PHP file automatically sends a mail from the server to a certain address.
I'm struggling to find a way to implement this within a shell on the server. So the question is, how do I automatically send an email from server in SSH?
EDIT:
Forgot to mention server is CentOS.
SSH itself has no mail function - it only supports shell access (which might include X and SSH agent forwarding), file transfer (or other subsystems that might be integrated into the server) and port forwarding.
So, you have basically these options:
Call some server-side shell command that causes the mail to be sent, as mentioned in the comment from Marc.
This would use a shell channel.
Use port forwarding to access an SMTP server on your server host (or any host that accepts mail from there).
If you want to send from the same program which uses JSch, there is no need to actually do client-side
port forwarding, instead simply use a direct-tcpip channel, and set its host and port properties
before connecting.
Then you'll have to implement the SMTP protocol yourself, or use any other library which supports SMTP. (I suppose JavaMail can do this, but I didn't explore how you can configure it to use JSch as a tunnel.)

PHPMailer, fsockopen(), possible Apache issue?

I'm using PHPMailer to send out site contacts.
In development, the script works perfectly with the GMail service over smtp. However, in production, inside the client's DMZ, it appears unable to connect to the SMTP service they have there. I have connected to the same service using telnet to port 25, so I know for sure it exists and is available to the server.
Are there any circumstances where php might not be able to open a socket connection (fsockopen)...? The php extension openssl is loaded and ok.
The error is "Unable to connect to SMTP service".
Thanks!
If the same code works elsewhere on the same OS/webserver/PHP, then its nothing to do with the PHP code. Indeed you say:
inside the client's DMZ, it appears unable to connect to the SMTP service
This rather suggests that its a configuration issue on the production network. If you can get shell access to the srver, try telneting to port 25 on the SMTP server - I'll bet it doesn't work.
If there's a long delay in getting back this error message then it might be a DNS issue rather than a firewall/routing issue.
C.
This was resolved, turned out to be an authentication issue. Hooray for finally being able to talk to the network administrators!

To use cURL FTP does both servers need the PHP cURL library installed?

I'm trying to wrap my brain about how to do this. We need to provide some files within a directory from our servers to our clients' servers via a PHP/Web interface using FTP. I've looked at the FTP capabilities built in to PHP and some custom classes, but someone suggested cURL might be a better option. We will have the FTP login credentials in our database for the application to access. With that information can we use cURL FTP capabilities to do the transfers, knowing our server has libcurl installed, but the clients servers may not? Do both servers have to have it for the FTP function to work?
Or am I completely going about this the wrong way, and have misunderstood how to use cURL and should be looking into an FTP PHP class?
libCURL is a library; it acts as the client.
Your clients need to be running a FTP server but do not need libCURL.
Just to make it super clear, there are 2 computers involved:
Your server, the one that's supposed to provide files to the client using the FTP protocol. That server does not need to have a web server (or PHP) running. The only thing it needs is an FTP server. It also needs to have permissions configured in such a way that there is an account that can access the files through FTP.
Your client's server, the one that's supposed to retrieve files from your server using the FTP protocol. That server needs to have PHP installed, with libCurl. The software on that server needs to access your server using the FTP protocol, providing the user credentials that you configured on your box.
Hope that helps.
It sounds like what you want to do is have the client connect to your PHP script & then push a button to start an FTP transfer that sends a file from your FTP server to their FTP server. If this is the case, then all you need is cURL on your server.

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