I have custom syntax in all *.html files which need to be filtered by filter.php before being served. I am assuming that this can be done with .htaccess.
Note, I do not wish to parse *.html as PHP.
In your htaccess, add
RewriteRule (.*\.html) filter.php?htmlfile=$1
Now, in filter.php, you can
$html = file_get_contents($_GET['htmlfile']);
// and do whatever you need to do
// then
echo $html;
in ur htaccess:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule (.+)\.html$ controller.php?file=$1 [NC,L]
in ur php file u can have
if(isset($_GET["file"])
{
file logic ......
redirect code
}
Related
I want remove file name from url .
my current url is:
http://www.demo.com/user.php?name=joon
and I want to :
http://www.demo.com/joon
if I use this code
RewriteRule ^user/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ user.php?name=$1
output is
http://www.demo.com/user/joon
but I want
http://www.demo.com/joon
Try this :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ /user.php?u=$1 [L]
RewriteCond is important here to avoid rewriting your existent directories to /user.php.
This will rewrite /user to /user.php?u=user .
You can achieve this using Apache URL Rewriting. You need to make changes to your .htaccess file. This blog post covers it nicely
https://expozit.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/apache-url-shortening/
I'm trying to figure out how to modify the .htaccess file so I can do two things:
Not have to include the .php extension on my PHP files (e.g., a request to my.domain.com/page maps to my.domain.com/page.php).
Do #1 while also including additional path info (e.g., a request to my.domain.com/page/path/stuff/here maps to my.domain.com/page.php/path/stuff/here).
I've found out how to do #1 by adding the following to the .htaccess file:
# Allow PHP files without ".php" extension.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ /$1.php [L,QSA]
However, now I'd like to modify the RewriteRule so it works for #2.
OK, after searching for MultiViews, I found several articles warning against them (eh, to each his own), but that also led me to an answer that uses 2 rules instead of just 1:
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ /$1.php [L]
RewriteRule ^([^\./]+)/(.*) /$1.php/$2 [L]
The first rule catches case #1 above, and the second rule catches case #2 above. Voila!
You could just try to use Multiviews, which is made to do exactly this:
Options +Multiviews
RewriteEngine On # Turn on the rewriting engine
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L] #Remove the .php
Not sure what you want with the pathing stuff though.
Edit based off your comment, I've used something like this with php/angular. It's probably not "correct" or the best way to do it, but it worked for me.
Htaccess
RewriteEngine on
# Allow the API to function as a Front Controller
RewriteRule ^api/(.*)$ api/index.php?rt=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
# Allow Angular to have Pretty URL's
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
api/index.php
// Pull the routing path
$router = explode('/', $_GET['rt']);
$version = $router[0];
$controller = $router[1];
$action = $router[2];
// Check for the file
if(file_exists($version . '/controllers/' . $controller .'.class.php')) {
include $version . '/controllers/' . $controller .'.class.php';
} else {
return false;
}
// Initialize and execute
$method = new $controller($action);
print $method->$action();
This lets me do something like: api/v1/users/login in the url, then will find the users.class.php file in the V1 folder, and run the function login.
I have an index.php and news.php and .htaccess files in my localhost/DIRECTORY/AID/
folder, and I am basically trying send/receive data from index.php to news.php
This is a function inside the index.php, which creates a link from database query, and echos out a title of an article.
function news_preview() {
$query = "SELECT * FROM updates ORDER BY update_id DESC LIMIT 5 ";
$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
$url = "/news/$row[update_id]/" . preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9-_]/', '_',
$row['update_title']);
echo " " . substr($row['update_title'], 0, 26) . "...<br/>";
}
}
echo news_preview();
Now, here is what the .htaccess looks like
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9]+)/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)$ DIRECTORY/AID/news.php?id=$1 [QSA,L]
Now, to the problem. Basically, when I clicked on the link (generated by news_preview() )
shown in the index.php, All I get in the news.php page is nothing. But, probably because I am trying to use the $_GET['title'] Although, I am not certain if that is how we retrieve data. But, the links take me to http://localhost/news/46/This_is_news_title
which is perfect, but I am getting the Object Not Found error
Below, is the image of the error I am getting.
Put this code in the htdocs/.htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9]+)/.*$ /DIRECTORY/AID/news.php?id=$1 [QSA,L,NC]
In the AID/ folder along with index.php & news.php The problem, is I don't know how to get the data from the url in the news.php
The htaccess file needs to be in your document root. When the request URI is in the form:
/news/1234/something-something
The order apache uses to resolve whether overrides (i.e. stuff in htaccess files) should be applied is first see if this is a directory /news/1234/something-something and if so, if there's an htaccess file in it. That's not a directory so apache moves on. If /news/1234 is a directory, and if so, see if there's an htaccess file in it; since it's not, nothing happens. Then apache checks if /news is a directory and if so, check for htaccess; it's also not a directory so nothing happens. Finally, apache checks the document root / to see if there's an htaccess. Since the document root is a directory, that's where you need to put your rules.
The /DIRECTORY/AID/ directory is never in the mix here, unless that is actually where your document root is. If DIRECTORY/AID/ is your document root, e.g. the URI / maps directly to that directory, then you need to change your rules to:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9]+)/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)$ news.php?id=$1 [QSA,L]
Sounds like you're expecting to be able to read the last portion of the URL as $_GET['title'], but your htaccess rule isn't adding it to the query string.
Try changing
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9]+)/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)$ DIRECTORY/AID/news.php?id=$1 [QSA,L]
to
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9]+)/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)$ DIRECTORY/AID/news.php?id=$1&title=$2 [QSA,L]
I want to redirect all to one script e.g. index.php?url=inputurl
With if/else I want to parse url
in index.php run query for url in my custom table
if url is mach: echo "ok"
else do nothing
How should I set .htaccess in root folder of Wordpress?
Example:
URLs in custom_table:
asd
dfg
ghj
If user puts:
www.mysite.com/asd
-> mod_rewrite should output this: www.mysite.com/index.php?url=asd
Else if user puts:
www.mysite.com/zzz
-> do nothing
I think the following .htaccess should solve the problem:
RewriteEngine On
# Redirects everything that is not index.php to index.php
RewriteCond $1 !^index\.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [L,R]
Edit: to not include your folders and files (like /js, /css, etc.) in rewrite, add the following lines before the RewriteRule line (see comments):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
And in the PHP script:
$url = $_GET['url'];
// the method is_valid should check if the page exists in DB
if (is_valid($url)) {
// do something here
// maybe redirect with header('Location: path')
} else {
// show a not found page (error 404)
}
You want to both be able to read from a database and do nothing if there is not match.
This would require you run code to access db then return back to apache to process and is not possible from .htacccess (though it is from httpd.conf).
The .htaccess solution would be to specify all the "table" entries inline as below.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
#if asd or dfg or ghj
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(asd|dfg|ghj) [NC]
RewriteRule . index.php?url=%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
and thanks in advance for any help!
What I'm trying to achieve is this: I would like to remove the file extension from file names using htaccess - which is what I've done. However, when a user points their browser to a file without an extension and adds a trailing slash I get a page not found error. I found some code which corrected this, however, when I implemented the code, it broke my relative links to CSS and jQuery located in the head.
I really would rather like to keep relative links to all my files, but would also like to allow trailing slashes for individual files.
Is this possible?
My site is here: http://www.getagig.info
And my current htaccess code (which only removes extensions is below).
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
Perhaps try:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)/?$ $1.php
Edit: I understand from your comment below what your issue is, but I've taken a look at your site, and I'm a little confused why you're trying to do it this way.
From what I understand, all you really want is for yourwebsite.com/filename or yourwebsite.com/filename/ to use filename.php, in which case you're better off using an .htaccess rule like the following:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/?$ $1.php
This should still allow your CSS and JS files to load, as well as any file or directory that physically exists on your server. If you do not want people to physically call "filename.php", then you can set-up a separate rule for that.
I don't think it's possible to test if the file exists in RewriteCond if you have / appended to your url.
Only solution I can think of here would be using htaccess to redirect to some php file which will sort things out:
.htaccess:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.php$
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ route.php?url=$1
.php file
<?php
$url = $_GET['url'];
if (strpos($url, '..') !== false || strpos($url, '/') !== false) {
echo "No relative urls!";
} else if (file_exists($url)) {
// do what you want - require or redirect to the requested file
} else {
// requested file does not exist
}
Adding the line:
<BASE href="http://www.sitename.com/">
to my page inside the <head> tag works great for me. It can be coded even a PHP function to automatize this so you don't have to bother with copy/paste on other occasions.
Update:
<?php
$BaseDir = 'http://'.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].substr($_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"], 0, strrpos($_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"],"/")+1);
?>
<head>
...
<BASE href="<?php echo $BaseDir; ?>">
...
</head>