PHP onSubmit action on an <a> - php

So basically my question is very simple, I have two buttons, I for page forward, one for page backwards, If one of those is pushed, a javascript function is called inside an onClick Event. Javascript then gets the variables of the page and then redirects to the next page, the only problem is, that I need to pass those variables to PHP in order to put them into the Database. So for that I make a load of cookies to pass the variables.
However, I was wondering if something like this would work :
<form>
<a onClick="nexpage();" onSubmit="phpScript.php"> <img src = "previous button.jpg"/> </a>
</form>
The idea behind this is that I want to store the variables in a PHP script, which will put them in a display:none; <div> and then for javascript to get the variables out. This instead of using cookies.
So is it possible to run a PHP script to get the variables and when the script is finished to get them, Javascript kicks in to redirect to the next page...
The reason I don't test this at this moment, is that my code is 100% complete, I don't want any sudden changes that maybe won't work at all. Yes I know back-up this and that, but I thought just asking here, maybe someone will know the answer!
Sincerly,
Harmen Brinkman

You can also use onClick = "this.form.submit(); return false;".
There is no any event like onSubmit for link, instead form do have onSubmit event.
Normal Way as OP asked.
<form action = "phpScript.php" method = "POST">

you can use document.getElementById("my_form").submit();

#Dipesh Parmar – Good point. You could also do:
window.onload=function() {
document.getElementById('my-form').onsubmit=function() {
// do what you want with the form
// AJAX POST CALL TO PHP PAGE
// Should be triggered on form submit
alert('hi');
// You must return false to prevent the default form behavior
return false;
}
});
Inspiration by Capture a form submit in JavaScript

Related

submit form after correct reply from post

index.php:
$.post('example.php',{ id:pin },
function(data) {$("#test").html(data);}
<div id='test'></div>
<form><input...></form>
Using the above i'd hoped to drop a script into example.php page that would cause the page to submit...
example.php:
if($_post['id']==5){
echo '<script>function submitform(){document.getElementById("form").submit();}
</script>';i}
I had planned to add a DOM even listener for mouse movement key press... and then have that fire off the submitform() script... I tried a few things without luck and I know there has to be a cleaner/Working way...
Thanks,
JT
The problem is you're not calling your submitform() function, but since you want to run the code right away I think it's better if you don't use the function at all and just output the code. Also make sure the form has the id attribute.
So if I understood correctly you want to submit a form after having submitted data already?
If so why don't you just submit everything and process it server side only if conditions are met?

Form post action from smarty template

I've the following problem...
My application uses the php, smarty templates and jQuery.
Inside the smarty template there is defined a form with POST method.
The action parameter of the form is defined as follows:
action={if isset($search_place)} {link->somePhpFunction($search_place) {/if}
...because I need to change the action depending on the POSTED parameter.
The input (text) with the "search_place" name is defined inside the form.
The submit button is linked to the jQuery function, as I need to perform some actions on the client side (value check, autocomplete, etc.).
When the button is clicked, I need to
The problem is that when I post the form by the jQuery button, the form will not take the
When the button is clicked then the jQuery handler is called where some checks/corrections are performed and then the page with the form is displayed.
The problem is, that before defining the action parametr from the form the search_place variable in not known and the php function is not called at all.
I've also tried to set a cookie in the button handler and to set the form action to the {$smarty.cookies.search_place} value but the problem changed into another one - the form allway performes action of the previous button click so it is necessary to click the button TWO TIMES to get the correct results.
It is also necessary to mention that there is no way to transfer the needed action parameter to the jQuery event handler as the php function selects the correct one from the large table in database. If this is possible, then it would be easy to change the action parameter from the jQuery function...
The only way I know is to use AJAX to get the right parametr and assign the correct action parametr from the button event handler but it is not the right solution for me as many of my site visitors have not the browser javascipt enabled.
The solution could be also to perform (programmaticaly) one more click on the button from the jQuery event handler but I don't know how to do it...
Any help or idea how to solve this issue will be greatly appreciated...
Thank you in advance. JaM
Try the following:
<form onsubmit="return validationFunction()">
and let this function validate the data and return true if correct and false if not.
now for the js. don't call something like
$("#someForm").submit();
instead use:
if(validationFunction()){
$("#someForm").submit();
}
Update
finally if your validationFunction will do some server-side work
Then instead some variable like
var formSubmitted = false;
then onSubmit return false; and set the formSubmitted to true, and do your ajax call, and when the ajax call is done, check the formSubmitted if it's true then submit the form if not then show some error...

AJAX and JS for LIKE Button

I'm trying to learn how make an AJAX script
for a LIKE button, on my website. I have the following questions:
if i'm sending 1 variable.... id.. I do this
data: "action=vote_up&id="+(this).attr("id")",
is this syntactically correct if i'm sending two variables id and id1 ?
data: "action=vote_up&id="+(this).attr("id")&id1="+(this).attr("id1")",
2) What goes into the href attribute? The php page or the AJAX?
<img scr="like.png">
3) which is run first.. The php page or the AJAX.
4) Is it mandatory for me to use jQuery or Pure Javascript for running AJAX
thanks for your time and patience. I most appreciate it.
1) Yes, you could simple undestand it as a PHP-Get request to a script, so multiple vars are possible, like Adam mentioned.
2) For backwards compatibility you should just link to a PHP/whatever-Script that provides the same functionality but doesn't rely on javascript (Not everyone has js enabled). In your javascript you just disable the defult click actione ( see: http://api.jquery.com/event.preventDefault/ ) otherwise it you only want to allow the like funktionality if js is enabled than you could just link to the page anchor '#'.
3) The page runs first. It is progressed by the server and than sent to your browser. In the browser the recieved javascript will start its action.
4) Everything you are using in jquery is based on simple javascript functions, but jquery is much more comfortable ;) The equivalent to the ajax method of jquery is XMLHttpRequest ( http://www.w3schools.com/xml/xml_http.asp )
Here is a idea, hope it helps.
If handle_vote.php is the URL responsible for the handle the up vote, you must do two things:
the a href is the URL with the query string for the up vote, your data, is this case. It must be generated for you server application. It will be used in case of no javascript.
you should put you event to handle the up vote in the a onclick event, to send the ajax request, and use the preventDefault jQuery function to avoid the default event. In this case, a href will never be used, the js will suppress the link click.
A code sample will be almost like this, in you php page:
<a class="like" href="handle_vote.php?action=vote_up&id=<?php echo $post_id; ?>"><img src="like.png"></a>
And it as your jQuery script:
$(function() {
$('a.like').on('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.get($(this).attr("href"));
});
});
You can personalize as you like, it is only the idea of how to do it.
<img scr="like.png"> put onclick event on that link, and make AJAX request` to increment count, on success response update count clicks on button. And you forgot about one thing, you should save the state of that button. Because one user can go to your site and click 1000 times on it.

Calling a php function with the help of a button or a click

I have created a class named as "member" and inside the class I have a function named update(). Now I want to call this function when the user clicks 'UPDATE' button.
I know I can do this by simply creating an "UPDATE.php" file.
MY QUESTION IS :-
Can I call the "update() function" directly without creating an extra file? I have already created an object of the same class. I just want to call the update function when the user clicks on update button.
an action.php example:
<?
if (isset($_GET[update])){
$id=new myClass;
$id::update($params);
exit;}
//rest of your code here
?>
Your button is in your view. Your method is in your class . You need a controller sitting in the middle routing the requests. Whether you use 1 file or many files for your requests is up to you. But you'll need a PHP file sitting in the middle to capture the button click (a POST) and then call the method.
As far as I know you can't do this without reloading your page, checking if some set parameters exist which indicate the button is clicked and than execute the button. If this is what you are looking for... yes it is possible on page reload. No as far as I know it is not possible directly because your php-function has to parse the results again.
Remember that a Model-View-Controller way is better and that this will allow you to ajax (or regular) requests to the controller-class.
You do it on the same page and have an if statement which checks for the button submission (not completely event driven) like so
if (isset($_POST['btn_update']))
{
update();
}
<input type="submit" name="btn_update" value="Update" />
That will have to be wrapped in a form.
Or you could do it with AJAX so that a full page refresh isn't necessary. Check out the jQuery website for more details.

help with javascript confirmation dialog

So here's my situation: I have a form that validates with PHP. I want to make it so that if the form fails validation, the user is forced to click through a confirmation dialog before they navigate to another page (the form is fairly large and they don't want to accidentally leave it before it's saved). I'm going about this like so:
see updated function below,
Basically use php within the function to either set the body to present the confirmation or do nothing depending on the error status of my form. Nothing happens when the form isn't submitted and I click a link, good. When the form is displaying errors and I click a link the confirmation dialog will appear but canceling it causes it to reappear. If I cancel it a second time the page request will go through even though it's not supposed to. I'm not that familiar with javascript so I'm not sure what's going on. Is there a better way I should be going about this?
Edit: I figured it out, it was a combination of things. The first was a really dumb mistake on my part: I was calling the onlick on both tags AND the tags for each link in my list, hence why the box popped up twice.
the second piece was that even though my function already returns bool, the onclick requires an explicit return declaration. I was doing:
<a onclick="forceConfirm();" href="somepage.html">Blah</a>
When it should have been:
<a onclick="return forceConfirm();" href="somepage.html">Blah</a>
Then just edit the PHP so that forceConfirm always returns true when the form hasn't been submitted, bypassing the confirmation:
function forceConfirm(){
<?php
if($form->errorStatus){
echo 'if(confirm("Are you sure you want to navigate away from this page? All unsaved changes will be lost.")){'."\n".
'return true;'."\n".'}'."\n".
'else{ return false;}';
}
else{ echo 'return true;';}
?>
}
Now I just need to figure out how to use jQuery to apply this to all links without having to put onclick events all over the place....
You can use confirm() like this:
if(confirm("Are you sure you want to proceed?")){
document.location = 'confirmed redirect url...';
}
else{
document.location = 'cancel redirect url...';
}
Then you'd wrap that in the same PHP block as in your example, displaying it if necessary and hiding it if not.

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