json_decode to an array? - php

foreach ($likes as $like) {
// Extract the pieces of info we need from the requests above
$id = idx($like, 'id');
$item = idx($like, 'name');
fwrite($fileout,json_encode($like));
fwrite($fileout,PHP_EOL );
}
$json_string = file_get_contents('testson.json');
$get_json_values=json_decode($json_string,true);
foreach ($get_json_values as $getlikes) { ?>
<li>
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/<?php echo $getlikes['id']; ?>" target="_top">
</li>
<?php
}
When opening the browser, there is a Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach(). I don't understand why would my arguments be invalid.
If I add the if, nothing happens, which shows what the actual problem is. But the question is WHAT IS THE PROPER WAY TO DO THIS? I'm pretty sure it's very simple, but i've been struggling with this for more than an hour. My json files has fields like this, so I don't think there would be the problem:
{"category":"Musician\/band","name":"Yann Tiersen (official)","id":"18359161762"}
Please help me, I really got tired with it, and I don't know what to do. So... how can I decode the file into an array?

You need the contents of the testson.json file not just the name!
Receive the contents via PHP:
$json_string = file_get_contents('testson.json');
Make sure there are valid JSON contents in the file by testing it via
var_dump(json_decode($json_string));
And then call
foreach (json_decode($json_string) as $getlikes) { ?>
Update:
When you save the file and access it miliseconds later it might be that the filesystem is too slow and not showing you the correct content.
Add
fclose($fileout);
clearstatcache();
before the file_get_contents(); call!
I recommend to use file_put_contents() and file_read_contents() to get
rid of such problems!

json_decode is expecting a string as it's first parameter. You are passing what I'm guessing is a filename. You should load the file first like so...
$json = file_get_contents('testson.json');
$data = json_decode($json);

Related

How get data from url to array?

I use php pretty badly. I'm not a programmer just doing something for my private things.
I have such a problem I would like to download data from my PV production. The data is in the form as below. How to download data from a url in php, respectively, to group them and send them to the array ??
Thank you in advance for all your help.
{"sid":62923,"dataunit":"kWh","data":[{"time":"2019-08-01","no":"1","value":"27.7"},{"time":"2019-08-02","no":"2","value":"24.0"},{"time":"2019-08-03","no":"3","value":"19.9"},{"time":"2019-08-04","no":"4","value":"25.3"},{"time":"2019-08-05","no":"5","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-06","no":"6","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-07","no":"7","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-08","no":"8","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-09","no":"9","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-10","no":"10","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-11","no":"11","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-12","no":"12","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-13","no":"13","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-14","no":"14","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-15","no":"15","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-16","no":"16","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-17","no":"17","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-18","no":"18","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-19","no":"19","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-20","no":"20","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-21","no":"21","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-22","no":"22","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-23","no":"23","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-24","no":"24","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-25","no":"25","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-26","no":"26","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-27","no":"27","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-28","no":"28","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-29","no":"29","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-30","no":"30","value":"0.0"},{"time":"2019-08-31","no":"31","value":"0.0"}]}
Try this
<?php
$json_url = file_get_contents('Your url goes here');
$data = json_decode($json_url,true);
var_dump($data);
// You can print all of your data here to see if it works
foreach ($data as $items) {
// You can loop trough the data and get it like $items->sid etc
var_dump($items);
}
?>
You need to grab the URL with 'file_get_contents' and than you need to decode it with json_decode
and then you print it out with the for each function

Loading a Search and Retrieve via URL (SRU) in php with simplexml_load_string returns an empty object

Im trying to load search result from an library api using Search and Retrieve via URL (SRU) at : https://data.norge.no/data/bibsys/bibsys-bibliotekbase-bibliografiske-data-sru
If you see the search result links there, its looks pretty much like XML but when i try like i have before with xml using the code below, it just returns a empty object,
SimpleXMLElement {#546}
whats going on here?
My php function in my laravel project:
public function bokId($bokid) {
$apiUrl = "http://sru.bibsys.no/search/biblio?version=1.2&operation=searchRetrieve&startRecord=1&maximumRecords=10&query=ibsen&recordSchema=marcxchange";
$filename = "bok.xml";
$xmlfile = file_get_contents($apiUrl);
file_put_contents($filename, $xmlfile); // xml file is saved.
$fileXml = simplexml_load_string($xmlfile);
dd($fileXml);
}
If i do:
dd($xmlfile);
instead, it echoes out like this:
Making me very confused that i cannot get an object to work with. Code i present have worked fine before.
It may be that the data your being provided ha changed format, but the data is still there and you can still use it. The main problem with using something like dd() is that it doesn't work well with SimpleXMLElements, it tends to have it's own idea of what you want to see of what data there is.
In this case the namespaces are the usual problem. But if you look at the following code you can see a quick way of getting the data from a specific namespace, which you can then easily access as normal. In this code I use ->children("srw", true) to say fetch all child elements that are in the namespace srw (the second argument indicates that this is the prefix and not the URL)...
$apiUrl = "http://sru.bibsys.no/search/biblio?version=1.2&operation=searchRetrieve&startRecord=1&maximumRecords=10&query=ibsen&recordSchema=marcxchange";
$filename = "bok.xml";
$xmlfile = file_get_contents($apiUrl);
file_put_contents($filename, $xmlfile); // xml file is saved.
$fileXml = simplexml_load_string($xmlfile);
foreach ( $fileXml->children("srw", true)->records->record as $record) {
echo "recordIdentifier=".$record->recordIdentifier.PHP_EOL;
}
This outputs...
recordIdentifier=792012771
recordIdentifier=941956423
recordIdentifier=941956466
recordIdentifier=950546232
recordIdentifier=802109055
recordIdentifier=910941041
recordIdentifier=940589451
recordIdentifier=951721941
recordIdentifier=080703852
recordIdentifier=011800283
As I'm not sure which data you want to retrieve as the title, I just wanted to show the idea of how to fetch data when you have a list of possibilities. In this example I'm using XPath to look in each <srw:record> element and find the <marc:datafield tag="100"...> element and in that the <marc:subfield code="a"> element. This is done using //marc:datafield[#tag='100']/marc:subfield[#code='a']. You may need to adjust the #tag= bit to the datafield your after and the #code= to point to the subfield your after.
$fileXml = simplexml_load_string($xmlfile);
$fileXml->registerXPathNamespace("marc","info:lc/xmlns/marcxchange-v1");
foreach ( $fileXml->children("srw", true)->records->record as $record) {
echo "recordIdentifier=".$record->recordIdentifier.PHP_EOL;
$data = $record->xpath("//marc:datafield[#tag='100']/marc:subfield[#code='a']");
$subData=$data[0]->children("marc", true);
echo "Data=".(string)$data[0].PHP_EOL;
}

JSON - PHP - Reading Key

I have the following code below, which I am trying to run to save the key in the json to a PHP varible. However, for some reason it's just not doing anything - although it seems my code is right, any ideas where I am going wrong?
<?php
$json = file_get_contents('url');
$data = json_decode($json,true);
$id = $data['s_id'];
echo($id);
?>
and the json from the external URL looks like this
[{"s_id":"20063"}]
You have an array wrapping the object
$id = $data[0]['s_id'];

Json deserialization return null

I'm trying to deserialize this json.
Actual I stay using the simple html dom library for get the web content, so the next step that I do is using the json_decode() function. But when I'll print the value returned by the function I get NULL. This is the code:
<?php
require_once("simplehtmldom_1_5/simple_html_dom.php");
$html = file_get_html('http://it.soccerway.com/a/block_competition_tables?block_id=page_competition_1_block_competition_tables_8&callback_params=%7B%22season_id%22%3A11663%2C%22round_id%22%3A31554%2C%22outgroup%22%3Afalse%7D&action=changeTable&params=%7B%22type%22%3A%22competition_league_table%22%7D');
$decoded = json_decode($html,true);
var_dump($decoded);
?>
What's wrong in my code? Maybe this isn't the best way for doing this? Hint me.
It seems that your file_get_html function is not working properly, you can get the content of a web with file_get_contents
<?php
$html = file_get_contents('http://it.soccerway.com/a/block_competition_tables?block_id=page_competition_1_block_competition_tables_8&callback_params=%7B%22season_id%22%3A11663%2C%22round_id%22%3A31554%2C%22outgroup%22%3Afalse%7D&action=changeTable&params=%7B%22type%22%3A%22competition_league_table%22%7D');
$decoded = json_decode($html,true);
var_dump($decoded);
?>

issue when outputting an http:// address in a sub-array with json and php

Im trying to achieve an output like this
{"status":"ok","0":{"id":"11","title":"digg","url":"http://www.digg.com"}}
but instead i am getting this
{"status":"ok","0":{"id":"11","title":"digg","url":"http:\/\/www.digg.com"}}
this is the php code im using to generate the json
$links = array('id'=>'11','title'=>'digg','url'=>"http://www.digg.com");
$msg = array('status'=>'ok',$links);
echo json_encode($msg);
any idea what is causing this?
UPDATE
i should have been more clear
if you notice the actual url, its inserting "\" before the "/" in the output. Is this supposed to happen, or is there a way to stop this?
They're both equivalent valid JSON, so it shouldn't matter. The JSON strings:
"http://www.digg.com"
and
"http:\/\/www.digg.com"
both decode to:
"http://www.digg.com"
This is a separate issue, but I would prefer:
$links = array(array('id'=>'11','title'=>'digg','url'=>"http://www.digg.com"));
$msg = array('status'=>'ok', 'links'=>$links);
echo json_encode($msg);
{"status":"ok","links":[{"id":"11","title":"digg","url":"http:\/\/www.digg.com"}]}
This makes more sense to me than having a "0" key, and it extend well if you add more sites:
$links = array(array('id'=>'11','title'=>'digg','url'=>"http://www.digg.com"),
array('id'=>'12','title'=>'reddit','url'=>"http://www.reddit.com"));
$msg = array('status'=>'ok', 'links'=>$links);
echo json_encode($msg);
{"status":"ok","links":[{"id":"11","title":"digg","url":"http:\/\/www.digg.com"},
{"id":"12","title":"reddit","url":"http:\/\/www.reddit.com"}]}
Yes. The JSON specs.

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