I use asseticBundle for my files but when I use php app/console assets:install and php app/console assetic:dump, all my files are transfered except images.
{% block stylesheets %}
{% stylesheets filter='cssrewrite'
'#BattutaBackBundle/Resources/public/libs/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css'
'#BattutaBackBundle/Resources/public/libs/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css'
'#BattutaBackBundle/Resources/public/libs/iCheck/skins/flat/green.css'
'#BattutaBackBundle/Resources/public/libs/animate/css/animate.css'
'#BattutaBackBundle/Resources/public/libs/custom.css'
%}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset_url }}" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% endblock %}
I have images like green.png but they not transfered. that image file is important because I use it for checkbox background. How can I do ?
If you are talking about resources referenced inside css files:
Symfony2 - Assetic - load images in CSS
You need to use css filters which will process the css and get images required and dump them appropriately.
And you cant use #Bundle syntax for this feature.
I'm using the knp-snappy-bundle to generate PDF's out of twig.
But my css files are not loading.
I tried it with static url, with absolute url and with only asset url, noting works, but these are the normal css files which I also use when display for example in my edit form. Here are the three options I tried in my pdf.html.twig file
// STATIC DOES NOT WORK
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://localhost/test/boot.css">
// ASSET DOES NOT WORK
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset('test/boot.css') }}">
// ABSOLUTE DOES NOT WORK
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ absolute_url(asset('test/boot.css')) }}">
Always get this: Warning: Failed to load https://localhost/test/boot.css (ignore)
I presume you are using wkhtmltopdf, in that case you need to use the absolute path to the css file. Not sure what the path is to your web folder, but something like this:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/var/www/html/Symfony/test/boot.css">
I had this same problem with wkhtmltopdf and had to hard code it like that.
pdf.html.twig file do not extend with another file. Try this code, it works
<link href="{{ app.request.scheme ~'://' ~ app.request.httpHost ~ asset('test/boot.css') }}" rel="stylesheet"/>
As soon as we're in Symfony you could try in TWIG like the following
{% stylesheets
'test/boot.css'
filter='cssrewrite' %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset_url }}"/>
{% endstylesheets %}
Your css file should be reside in your Symfony application web/test directory. Check availability in browser
http://localhost/test/boot.css
Should work
I would like add CSS to one Action/View in my Project. In Symfony i can use for this config/view.yml in specific folder. This add CSS to section HEAD.
In Symfony i use:
{% stylesheets 'bundles/acme_foo/css/*' filter='cssrewrite' %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset_url }}" />
{% endstylesheets %}
but this add CSS in current place, not in section HEAD. How is the best method in Symfony2 to add CSS and JS for one action/view in section HEAD of HTML?
You can add it as a code-block by extending the template.
Problem
I have a CSS file with some paths in it (for images, fonts, etc.. url(..)).
My path structure is like this:
...
+-src/
| +-MyCompany/
| +-MyBundle/
| +-Resources/
| +-assets/
| +-css/
| +-stylesheets...
+-web/
| +-images/
| +-images...
...
I want to reference my images in the stylesheet.
First Solution
I changed all paths in the CSS file to absolute paths. This is no solution, as the application should (and has to!) be working in a subdirectory, too.
Second Solution
Use Assetic with filter="cssrewrite".
So I changed all my paths in my CSS file to
url("../../../../../../web/images/myimage.png")
to represent the actual path from my resources directory to the /web/images directory. This does not work, since cssrewrite produces the following code:
url("../../Resources/assets/")
which is obviously the wrong path.
After assetic:dump this path is created, which is still wrong:
url("../../../web/images/myimage.png")
The twig code of Assetic:
{% stylesheets
'#MyCompanyMyBundle/Resources/assets/css/*.css'
filter="cssrewrite"
%}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ asset_url }}" />
{% endstylesheets %}
Current (Third) Solution
Since all CSS files end up in /web/css/stylexyz.css, I changed all paths in the CSS file to be relative:
url("../images/myimage.png")
This (bad) solution works, except in the dev environment:
The CSS path is /app_dev.php/css/stylexyz.css and therefore the image path resulting from this is /app_dev.php/images/myimage.png, which results in a NotFoundHttpException.
Is there a better and working solution?
I have came across the very-very-same problem.
In short:
Willing to have original CSS in an "internal" dir (Resources/assets/css/a.css)
Willing to have the images in the "public" dir (Resources/public/images/devil.png)
Willing that twig takes that CSS, recompiles it into web/css/a.css and make it point the image in /web/bundles/mynicebundle/images/devil.png
I have made a test with ALL possible (sane) combinations of the following:
#notation, relative notation
Parse with cssrewrite, without it
CSS image background vs direct <img> tag src= to the very same image than CSS
CSS parsed with assetic and also without parsing with assetic direct output
And all this multiplied by trying a "public dir" (as Resources/public/css) with the CSS and a "private" directory (as Resources/assets/css).
This gave me a total of 14 combinations on the same twig, and this route was launched from
"/app_dev.php/"
"/app.php/"
and "/"
thus giving 14 x 3 = 42 tests.
Additionally, all this has been tested working in a subdirectory, so there is no way to fool by giving absolute URLs because they would simply not work.
The tests were two unnamed images and then divs named from 'a' to 'f' for the CSS built FROM the public folder and named 'g to 'l' for the ones built from the internal path.
I observed the following:
Only 3 of the 14 tests were shown adequately on the three URLs. And NONE was from the "internal" folder (Resources/assets). It was a pre-requisite to have the spare CSS PUBLIC and then build with assetic FROM there.
These are the results:
Result launched with /app_dev.php/
Result launched with /app.php/
Result launched with /
So... ONLY
- The second image
- Div B
- Div C
are the allowed syntaxes.
Here there is the TWIG code:
<html>
<head>
{% stylesheets 'bundles/commondirty/css_original/container.css' filter="cssrewrite" %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{# First Row: ABCDEF #}
<link href="{{ '../bundles/commondirty/css_original/a.css' }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="{{ asset( 'bundles/commondirty/css_original/b.css' ) }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% stylesheets 'bundles/commondirty/css_original/c.css' filter="cssrewrite" %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets 'bundles/commondirty/css_original/d.css' %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets '#CommonDirtyBundle/Resources/public/css_original/e.css' filter="cssrewrite" %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets '#CommonDirtyBundle/Resources/public/css_original/f.css' %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{# First Row: GHIJKL #}
<link href="{{ '../../src/Common/DirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/g.css' }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="{{ asset( '../src/Common/DirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/h.css' ) }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% stylesheets '../src/Common/DirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/i.css' filter="cssrewrite" %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets '../src/Common/DirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/j.css' %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets '#CommonDirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/k.css' filter="cssrewrite" %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
{% stylesheets '#CommonDirtyBundle/Resources/assets/css/l.css' %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
{% endstylesheets %}
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<p>
<img alt="Devil" src="../bundles/commondirty/images/devil.png">
<img alt="Devil" src="{{ asset('bundles/commondirty/images/devil.png') }}">
</p>
<p>
<div class="a">
A
</div>
<div class="b">
B
</div>
<div class="c">
C
</div>
<div class="d">
D
</div>
<div class="e">
E
</div>
<div class="f">
F
</div>
</p>
<p>
<div class="g">
G
</div>
<div class="h">
H
</div>
<div class="i">
I
</div>
<div class="j">
J
</div>
<div class="k">
K
</div>
<div class="l">
L
</div>
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The container.css:
div.container
{
border: 1px solid red;
padding: 0px;
}
div.container img, div.container div
{
border: 1px solid green;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
width: 64px;
height: 64px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
And a.css, b.css, c.css, etc: all identical, just changing the color and the CSS selector.
.a
{
background: red url('../images/devil.png');
}
The "directories" structure is:
Directories
All this came, because I did not want the individual original files exposed to the public, specially if I wanted to play with "less" filter or "sass" or similar... I did not want my "originals" published, only the compiled one.
But there are good news. If you don't want to have the "spare CSS" in the public directories... install them not with --symlink, but really making a copy. Once "assetic" has built the compound CSS, and you can DELETE the original CSS from the filesystem, and leave the images:
Compilation process
Note I do this for the --env=prod environment.
Just a few final thoughts:
This desired behaviour can be achieved by having the images in "public" directory in Git or Mercurial and the "css" in the "assets" directory. That is, instead of having them in "public" as shown in the directories, imagine a, b, c... residing in the "assets" instead of "public", than have your installer/deployer (probably a Bash script) to put the CSS temporarily inside the "public" dir before assets:install is executed, then assets:install, then assetic:dump, and then automating the removal of CSS from the public directory after assetic:dump has been executed. This would achive EXACTLY the behaviour desired in the question.
Another (unknown if possible) solution would be to explore if "assets:install" can only take "public" as the source or could also take "assets" as a source to publish. That would help when installed with the --symlink option when developing.
Additionally, if we are going to script the removal from the "public" dir, then, the need of storing them in a separate directory ("assets") disappears. They can live inside "public" in our version-control system as there will be dropped upon deploy to the public. This allows also for the --symlink usage.
BUT ANYWAY, CAUTION NOW: As now the originals are not there anymore (rm -Rf), there are only two solutions, not three. The working div "B" does not work anymore as it was an asset() call assuming there was the original asset. Only "C" (the compiled one) will work.
So... there is ONLY a FINAL WINNER: Div "C" allows EXACTLY what it was asked in the topic: To be compiled, respect the path to the images and do not expose the original source to the public.
The winner is C
The cssrewrite filter is not compatible with the #bundle notation for now. So you have two choices:
Reference the CSS files in the web folder (after: console assets:install --symlink web)
{% stylesheets '/bundles/myCompany/css/*." filter="cssrewrite" %}
Use the cssembed filter to embed images in the CSS like this.
{% stylesheets '#MyCompanyMyBundle/Resources/assets/css/*.css' filter="cssembed" %}
I'll post what worked for me, thanks to #xavi-montero.
Put your CSS in your bundle's Resource/public/css directory, and your images in say Resource/public/img.
Change assetic paths to the form 'bundles/mybundle/css/*.css', in your layout.
In config.yml, add rule css_rewrite to assetic:
assetic:
filters:
cssrewrite:
apply_to: "\.css$"
Now install assets and compile with assetic:
$ rm -r app/cache/* # just in case
$ php app/console assets:install --symlink
$ php app/console assetic:dump --env=prod
This is good enough for the development box, and --symlink is useful, so you don't have to reinstall your assets (for example, you add a new image) when you enter through app_dev.php.
For the production server, I just removed the '--symlink' option (in my deployment script), and added this command at the end:
$ rm -r web/bundles/*/css web/bundles/*/js # all this is already compiled, we don't need the originals
All is done. With this, you can use paths like this in your .css files: ../img/picture.jpeg
I had the same problem and I just tried using the following as a workaround. Seems to work so far. You can even create a dummy template that just contains references to all those static assets.
{% stylesheets
output='assets/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.ttf'
'bundles/bootstrap/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.ttf'
%}{% endstylesheets %}
Notice the omission of any output which means nothing shows up on the template. When I run assetic:dump the files are copied over to the desired location and the css includes work as expected.
If it can help someone, we have struggled a lot with Assetic, and we are now doing the following in development mode:
Set up like in Dumping Asset Files in the dev Environmen so in config_dev.yml, we have commented:
#assetic:
# use_controller: true
And in routing_dev.yml
#_assetic:
# resource: .
# type: assetic
Specify the URL as absolute from the web root. For example, background-image: url("/bundles/core/dynatree/skins/skin/vline.gif"); Note: our vhost web root is pointing on web/.
No usage of cssrewrite filter
I offen manage css/js plugin with composer which install it under vendor.
I symlink those to the web/bundles directory, that's let composer update bundles as needed.
exemple:
1 - symlink once at all (use command fromweb/bundles/
ln -sf vendor/select2/select2/dist/ select2
2 - use asset where needed, in twig template :
{{ asset('bundles/select2/css/fileinput.css) }}
Regards.
In the html file i can access the images folder using asset function but in my css i am not able to us e images
background-image:url(../images/back.png)
{% stylesheets 'css/*' %}
<link href="{{ asset_url }}" rel="stylesheet" media="screen" />
{% endstylesheets %}
How to fix that
I use this:
background-image: url(/bundles/yourbundle/images/pic.png)
Works without cssrewrite filter.
This is something that always puzzles me as well! Anyway there is a cssrewrite assetic filter that should help you to solve this problem detecting and rewriting urls in css scripts (anyway, even using this, you may need to change urls in your css).