Joomla 2.5 views - php vs html suffix - php

I'm looking at a site under development (at my wife's work). It's being built with Joomla 2.5.x, and it's using a Kunena template for the forum.
Each page on the site uses a single URL with PHP variables, e.g. www.sitename.com/index?option=com_content&view=article&id=96&Itemid=101.
However, on the demo site, the suffix is always .html even though the content is CMS/database-generated.
What I want to know is:
Why does the site at my wife's work use .php?...?
Where in the backend administration portal (to which I have access) are the settings for each view (presumably using a MVC framework)? Or are they only available by editing the PHP files directly?
Thanks.
Addendum
I found this documentation which helps explain #1. Still would like an answer to #2.

First, you should never edit a Joomla file directly. If there is ever somethign you can't do via a setting, override the file. Any changes you make in core files, besides potentially breaking things, will get overwritten on an update.
In terms of settings in general every view has an options button and you set default settings for the component there. There are then in general individual settings in items and menu items that override the defaults.
Kunena has more complex configuration and thus has its own complete UI.

Joomla has a setting for using either the raw url (which your site is using) or "Search engine friendly" (SEF) urls. The demo site not only uses SEF urls but also adds an html suffix to the end. The html really means nothing to the system and is just there. You could turn that off and the system would operate the same just without '.html'. (Locations would look like folders instead of files, I guess.)
If you access your administration system (www.sitename.com/administrator, most likely), you can go to Site->Global Configuration. Make sure you are on the "Site" tab and you should see SEO settings on the right side. These settings will change the urls between the demo's version and your own.
To use the mod_rewrite bit, you may have to convert an htaccess.txt file to .htaccess on the server: http://docs.joomla.org/How_do_you_convert_an_htaccess.txt_file_into_a_.htaccess_file%3F
To add a bit more, the demo site's url is ultimately converted back into the url that you see on your wife's work's site. The system operates based on option, view, id, and Itemid variables. The SEO settings convert this into search engine friendly phrases which I think help both search engines and people!

Related

TYPO3 "private" page for modifications

I had a PHP Website which had a "admin.php" page, where I could set some special settings like activating an infobox e.g.
Now I am rebuilding my Website with TYPO3 and I am asking myself, how I have can make something like a "admin.php" where I can do settings.
Can someone help me with that? I hope I could explain my issue so you understand it, otherwise please tell me if you didn't get the point of it!
TYPO3 is a Content Management System, the M stands for what you are searching for! As user with administrator role, there are multiple modules where you can configure extensions, change output of things, ....
So it could be the Constant Editor what you are looking for, otherwise ask a more concrete question.
The BackEnd, which you access by domain.tld/typo3/ is the place where all modifications to the FrontEnd output is done. That includes the normal content of text and images or other Content-Elements like plugins, records like news or tt_address and of course pages to get the structure.
Here an editor also decides the visibility of content.
The BackEnd is also the area where the behaviour of the site is configured, mostly with TypoScript. With TypoScript you can configure the behaviour of Plugins or the general rendering of pages.
maybe you had all configurations in one admin.php file, in TYPO3 the configuration might be distributed to different places, but as there are very much possibilities to configure there are also much places to configure.

Joomla component not found

I have a site with a really old version of Joomla, upgrade it or not is not my decision, so I have to work with this version (1.5.15).
The problem is on the site, the home page it's ok, loads all css and js, but when I access to another menu item I get: 404 Component not found, but the component exists, and also the url to access to resoruces (css, img, js, etc) is not correct, for example this is the url www.mypage.com, the url of resources is like /plugins/system/rokbox/themes/light/rokbox-style.css, when I access to another menu item the url is like www.mypage.com/index.php/resource_location.
What can I do? Why is this happening?
There are several options to consider:
Someone made a mistake: and changed the SEF configuration, maybe they just disabled SEF or routing or changed the .htaccess;
Someone attacked your site: pretty easy with your Joomla version.
In either case if you lack documentation or information you need to explore the differences, just load a working backup on a folder i.e. working_backup on the same server and run a diff:
diff -qrwbBE working_backup public_html
This will give you a list of different files, if there are none, go check the plugin configuration maybe a plugin was disabled such as SEF, else open them and see what changed.
If you do not have a working backup, download Joomla 1.5.15 from the Joomla version history site and run the same command, you will get a longer list including any 3rd party extensions; but it's reasonable that the issue lies with core Joomla or a SEF extension, it will be easy to pick it up.
Remember to clear the cache: the error may no longer be there but be cached, and the site might lack permissions to update the cache.

Getting config information from a MediaWiki page

I am developing a MediaWiki extension and I would like it to be able to pull simple configuration settings from a MediaWiki page that can be edited when and if certain things are added such as a category. I am quite unsure how I would go about doing something like this. any help would be appreciated/
Typically, on-wiki settings would be stored in the MediaWiki namespace. There are no built in methods for getting and setting such configuration setting, so you will have to parse those pages manually. For a (quite complex) example, see how the sidebar is built from MediaWiki:Sidebar in Skin.php
A more user friendly approach, of course, would be to create a simple special page, that gets and sets the configuration settings from the database. Depending on your exact needs, that might be almost as simple to build.

How do I redirect drupal to another site when in maintenance mode

hopefully you can help me;
I'm setting up a new Drupal 7 environment and want to setup two subdomains which are independent from Drupal itself. One for the pre-launch and another for when Drupal goes into maintenance mode.
Is there a way to do this other than using a .htaccess file? i.e. a way of doing it using Drupal itself, so that when I want to put the file into maintenance mode, I can do it quickly without having to use a .htaccess file to do it.
So essentially, I want to enable the maintenance mode in Drupal 7 and then for everyone who should currently see the page in Drupal which says that the website is down for maintenance, is redirected to a sub-domain.
Is this possible, and if it is, what do I need to do to do it?
You can add a template file to you theme for the maintenance page - maintenance-page.tpl.php - and write into it something like:
<?php
drupal_goto('https://www.google.com', 307);
Just replace the google URL with your subdomain's URL.

Joomla Admin Side URL Changed from `&` to `&` in URL String [duplicate]

I'm working on my localhost and on a system where all administrator URL's which contain a &, & is changed to & and that in turn breaks the system.
What setting is doing this? What do I need to disable? My localhost is PHP 5.3. I have to mention that other Joomla system's are working perfectly fine and the & in the url are not converted to &.
There is no setting that can do this in Joomla 2.5 (as far as I know).
The only think capable of doing such a thing would have to be a system plugin that will re-encode the URLs.
So my first idea would be to check all the System plugins that may be URL related (like SEF things, or redirect plugins or some routing plug in and so on).
If that fails try to disable all System plugins and see if that fixes the issue.
Another way to test is to get a new fresh Joomla install and add one by one the components that you have on the broken install.
PS: Turns out it was a custom system plugin. (see comments)

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