Issue inserting data using mysqli in MySQL - php

I try to use mysqli in order to insert data in my database. But does not work. Where may be the error?
$myDb = new mysqli($hostname, $username, $password, $database);
if($myDb->connect_errno > 0){
die('Unable to connect to database [' . $myDb->connect_error . ']');
}
$statment = $myDb->prepare("INSERT INTO user(name,surname,age)
VALUES (?,?,?)");
$statement->bind_param('s', $_POST['name']);
$statement->bind_param('s', $_POST['surname']);
$statement->bind_param('i', 25);
$statement->execute();
$statement->free_result();
EDIT:
I obtain this error:
Binding parameters failed: (0) Execute failed: (2031) No data supplied for parameters in prepared statement

You've got the error here:
$statement->bind_param('i', 25);
25 is not a variable. You can only use variables when binding parameters. You can't use constants nor fixed strings or numbers when binding.
Besides, it never worked for me to split the parameters when binding. I got an error. I need to do so:
$myDb = new mysqli($hostname, $username, $password, $database);
if($myDb->connect_errno > 0){
die('Unable to connect to database [' . $myDb->connect_error . ']');
}
$statement = $myDb->prepare("INSERT INTO user (name,surname,age) VALUES (?,?,25)");
$statement->bind_param('ss', $_POST['name'], $_POST['surname']);
$statement->execute();
$statement->free_result();
$statement->close();

I solved the problem using a correct bind of parameter. Here the correct code:
$myDb = new mysqli($hostname, $username, $password, $database);
if($myDb->connect_errno > 0){
die('Unable to connect to database [' . $myDb->connect_error . ']');
}
$statment = $myDb->prepare("INSERT INTO user(name,surname,age)
VALUES (?,?,?)");
$statement->bind_param('s', $name);
$statement->bind_param('s', $surname);
$statement->bind_param('i', $age);
$name = $_POST['name'];
$surname = $_POST['surname'];
$age = 25;
$statement->execute();
$statement->free_result();

Related

PDO Exception : Tried to bind parameter number 65536. SQL Server supports a maximum of 2100 parameters

I want to read user data. But the result showing like
Tried to bind parameter number 65536. SQL Server supports a maximum
of 2100 parameters.
and here is my code of login.php (test with hard code first)
<?php
header("Content-type: application/json");
include_once 'Database.php';
include_once 'master.php';
//$username = $_GET['username'];
//$password = $_GET['password'];
$username = "angela123";
$password = "admin123";
// get database connection
$database = new Database();
$db = $database->getConnection();
$login = new Master($db);
$stmt = $login->Login($username, $password);
?>
and here is function of Login with parameter username and password
public function Login($username,$password)
{
// select all query
try {
$sqlsrvquery = ("
EXEC [dbo].[GetAllAdmin2]
#username = ':username',
#password = ':password',
");
// prepare query statement
$stmt = $this->conn->prepare($sqlsrvquery);
$stmt->bindParam(':username', $username, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(':password', $password, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->execute();
while ($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
$admin_arr = array(
"username" => $row['username'],
"password" => $row['password'],
);
}
if ($row = 0) {
$admin_arr = array(
"status" => false,
"message" => "Invalid Get Data Admin!",
);
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
print_r($e->getMessage());
}
print_r(json_encode($admin_arr));
}
What's going on in this code? actually the result is working properly on SQL Server with SP
Here is the Login SP
ALTER Procedure [dbo].[GetAllAdmin2]
(
#username varchar(55),
#password varchar(55)
)
as
begin
SELECT username, password
FROM Admin
WHERE username = #username and password = #password
and status = 'Active';
END
When execute the SP, the output should be showing username and password
username password
angela123 admin123
And here is database.php
<?php
class Database
{
// specify your own database credentials
private $host = "DESKTOP-N550JK\SQLEXPRESS";
private $user = "sa";
private $database = "Library";
private $password = "sqlserver123";
public $conn;
// get the database connection
public function getConnection(){
try {
$this->conn = new PDO("sqlsrv:Server=" .$this->host . ";database=" . $this->database, $this->user, $this->password);
$this->conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
} catch (PDOException $exception) {
echo "Connection error: " . $exception->getMessage();
die("Database Connection Error");
}
return $this->conn;
}
}
?>
any solution of this? thanks
You are using parameter binding in a wrong way and you need to remove the quotes around the placeholders (:username and :password). As is explained in the documetation, the statement template can contain zero or more named (:name) or question mark (?) parameter markers for which real values will be substituted when the statement is executed.
<?php
...
// Statement
$sqlsrvquery = "
EXEC [dbo].[GetAllAdmin2]
#username = :username,
#password = :password
";
$stmt = $this->conn->prepare($sqlsrvquery);
// Parameter bindings
$stmt->bindParam(':username', $username, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(':password', $password, PDO::PARAM_STR);
// Statement execution
$stmt->execute();
...
?>
An additional example, using the ? parameter marker:
<?php
...
// Statement
$sqlsrvquery = "
EXEC [dbo].[GetAllAdmin2]
#username = ?,
#password = ?
";
$stmt = $this->conn->prepare($sqlsrvquery);
// Parameter bindings
$stmt->bindParam(1, $username, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(2, $password, PDO::PARAM_STR);
// Statement execution
$stmt->execute();
...
?>

Problems with my first prepared MySQLi

Following a question earlier about sanitising a string, I'm now attempting to use the principles seen at How can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?
$connection = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'user', 'xxxxx');
$database = mysqli_select_db($connection, 'xxxxx');
$param1 = $_GET['q'];
//prepared mysqli statement
$stmt = mysqli_stmt_init($connection);
$stmt = $connection->prepare('SELECT * FROM CONTACTS WHERE SURNAME = ?');
$stmt->bind_param('s', $param1); // 's' specifies the variable type => 'string'
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
$num_rows = mysqli_num_rows($result);
echo "Records Found:".$num_rows."<br/><br/><hr/>";
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo $result['COMPANY']." ".$result['FORENAME']." ".$result['SURNAME'];
}
However, although $connection and $database are both processing correctly, I'm getting the following error:
Fatal error: Call to undefined method mysqli_stmt::get_result() in
/my_first_mysqli.php on line xxxx
Am I not getting the syntax correct or does it have more to do with the php version 5.2.0 I'm rocking. (Yes, I'm upgrading code before upgrading server).
If it's the latter, is there a simpler MySQLi method I can use that will work before I upgrade the php version?
EDIT
I've updated this now which is a bit cleaner:
$servername = "localhost"; $username = "xxxx"; $password = "xxxx"; $dbname = "xxxx";
// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$param1 = $_GET['q'];
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($conn, "SELECT CONTACTID, COMPANY, FORENAME, SURNAME FROM CONTACTS WHERE SURNAME = ?");
/* bind parameters for markers */
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $param1);
/* execute query */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
/* bind result variables */
mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $CONTACTID, $COMPANY, $FORENAME, $SURNAME);
/* fetch value */
mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt);
$num_rows = mysqli_num_rows($stmt);
echo "Records Found:".$num_rows."<br/><br/><hr/>";
/* close statement */
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
mysqli_close ($conn);
I'm obviously not getting a recordset result to loop through and don't know how to... The rest appears to work without throwing an error.
Thanks for all the contributions. I now have a working procedural solution that I thought I'd post for reference.
It's a bit cumbersome but it's fine and I believe it follows good modern practice.
$servername = "localhost"; $username = "xxxx"; $password = "xxxx"; $dbname = "xxxx";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);// Create connection
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$param1 = $_GET['q'];
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($conn, "SELECT CONTACTID, COMPANY, FORENAME, SURNAME FROM CONTACTS WHERE SURNAME = ?");
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $param1);// bind parameters for markers
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);// execute query
mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $CONTACTID, $COMPANY, $FORENAME, $SURNAME);// bind result variables
// fetch values
while (mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt)) {
echo $CONTACTID."<br>";
echo $COMPANY."<br>";
echo $FORENAME."<br>";
echo $SURNAME."<br>";
echo "<hr/>";
}
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);// close statement
mysqli_close ($conn);
Feedback welcome if you can see any improvements.

select an attribute in mysql, php

I just start to learn about phpMyAdmin and mysql. here's a question: I want to select something in my "student" table and it echo the result. but as I checked it returns 0 row for the search. but I have it in my database.
here is my code:
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
$params="#name varchar(30)";
$paramslist="#name='$name%";
$sql = "SELECT name,address,city,birthday FROM student WHERE NAME=#NAME";
$dbsql = "EXEC sp_executesql
N'$sql',
N'$params',
$paramslist";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
ECHO $result->num_rows;
I don't know what is the problem. thank you for helping.
$sql = "SELECT name,address,city,birthday FROM student WHERE name=".$name;
$result = $conn->query($sql);
echo $result->num_rows();
this is what works for me with prepared statement
// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$name='Veshraj Joshi';
$stmt = $conn->prepare("SELECT name,address,city,birthday FROM student WHERE NAME=?");
/* bind parameters for markers */
$stmt->bind_param("s", $name);
/* execute query */
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
/* now you can fetch the results into an array */
while ($student = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
// use your $student array as you would with any other fetch
echo $student['address'].'<br>';
}
The following uses prepared statements. You should always use prepared statements when including user input to safeguard for SQL Injection attacks.
Every time fetch() executes, the results are bound to the variables specified by bind_result()
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
$query = "SELECT name,address,city,birthday FROM student WHERE name=?";
$stmt = $conn->prepare($query);
$searchTerm = "%$name%";
$stmt->bind_param('s', $searchTerm);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result($resultName, $resultAddress, $resultCity, $resultBirthday);
while($stmt->fetch())
{
echo $resultName . " " . $resultAddress . " " . $resultCity . "<br/>";
}

PHP PDO with Microsoft SQL Server: Prepare Statement issues?

I am fairly new to PDO. I am trying to run a query(Microsoft Sql Server). Eventually i am going to add more fields after WHERE.
$complex = 'Shipping';
$username= 'username';
$password = 'password';
try {
$conn = new PDO('sqlsrv:Server=server,1433;Database=dbname', $username, $password);
$query = "SELECT DATA FROM TrimTable WHERE COMPLEX LIKE ?";
$stmt = $conn->prepare($query, array($complex));
$stmt->execute();
while($row = $stmt->fetch())
{
echo "$row\n";
}
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo 'ERROR: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
I keep getting this error:
Fatal error: Call to a member function execute() on a non-object in
What am i doing wrong?
UPDATE
I tried this as well:
try {
$conn = new PDO('sqlsrv:Server=mzrefd39,1433;Database=ger_mapv', $username, $password);
$sth = $conn->prepare("SELECT AREA FROM TrimTable WHERE COMPLEX LIKE ?");
$sth->execute(array($complex));
$data = $sth->fetchAll();
print_r($data);
}
In my page i get Array( ). I am not getting any values?
You can use bindParam() before execute, Try this code
$conn = new PDO('sqlsrv:Server=server,1433;Database=dbname', $username, $password);
$query = "SELECT DATA FROM TrimTable WHERE COMPLEX LIKE ?";
$stmt = $conn->prepare($query); // check $complex is removed from this line
$stmt->bindParam(1, $complex);
$stmt->execute();
Use bindParam(); for condition to execute query for conditions

mysqli php sql statement does not execute

I have the strangest problem and I can figure out what is happening. There are no error being displayed and I've var_dumped $stmt and for will just not return anything.
The test data that i am trying to retrieve is correct and when i try the statement manually through phpmyadmin it would perfectly so I'm stumped any ideas?
$sql = "SELECT UserID,Password FROM Account WHERE ProfileName = ? OR Email = ? LIMIT 1";
$stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
$username = strtolower($username);
$stmt->bind_param('ss', $username, $username);
$stmt->bind_result($userID, $dbPassword);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->fetch();
The bind_result() call must be done after execute() not before.
Change to:
$stmt->bind_param('ss', $username, $username);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result($userID, $dbPassword);
$stmt->fetch();
From the Manual:
Note that all columns must be bound after mysqli_stmt_execute() and prior to calling mysqli_stmt_fetch().
Also, you can narrow down the problem by checking if prepare() succeeded and then subsequently if there are any rows:
if($stmt = $conn->prepare($sql))
{
$stmt->bind_param('ss', $username, $username);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result($userID, $dbPassword);
if($stmt->num_rows > 0)
{
$stmt->fetch();
}
else
{
echo 'Query succeeded, but no rows found!';
}
}
else
{
echo "Prepare failed: (" . $conn->errno . ") " . $conn->error;
// use trigger_error() not echo in production, after development
}
If prepare() fails, it means there is a either a connection error, syntax error or missing table/field name in the query.

Categories