DIV contenteditable and new lines - php

I'm using XPath to get div contenteditable's content and insert it in DB. But when I output the content there are no new lines.
$divs = $xpath->query('//div');
foreach($divs as $book) {
$text = nl2br($book->textContent);
}
What am I doing wrong? Thanks in advance :)

$book->textContent strips all markup from the content [1], such as <div> which are naturally inserted when you hit enter on an contenteditable-Element. Therefore all this function returns is a concatenation of pure text.
I'm not sure what your goal is, but you might look into $your_DOMDocument->saveHTML($book). This will return the actual HTML of each $book including the surrounding <div>.
[1]: see the DOM Specifications

You might be able to set a xml:whitespace="preserve" attribute on the element that has content editable and it come through using the xml api.
Failing this a solution would be to add a keypress handler to the content editable div that catches an enter and replaces it with a <br/> at the cursor position.

Related

how to randomly insert html inside of html string without causing invalid html

I've written a content generator tool for a project im working to assist me batch importing fake content into text fields of a database. It just assists making the site look populated.
I'm using an external class called lorem-php-sum to actually generate the strings that I am inserting. Its incredibly simple really, it just inserts paragraphs of text wrapped in <p> tags (and a random number of them each time) and I then insert these strings into my chosen table within a big loop.
Now the thing is, I want to slightly advance what content is being randomly generated and to add some html list tags, horizontal line tags and other stuff. I want my new html elements to be placed randomly within the paragraphs that I get returned from this paragraph generator class.
The problem is that whilst I can easily insert list tags into my big paragraph string at some random point, I fear sometimes it may insert my new html tags within the existing markup in a way that will break the html.
Does anyone have a trick for inserting html with some rules into another string? I imagine that maybe the php domDocument class can assist with this but not sure now?
You'd need to incorporate some kind of state machine in your generator.
You can think of something like this:
Step1: Choose which element to render: a textnode, a paragraph, a list node.
When you pick a textnode you randomly generate some text and return to Step 1.
When you pick a paragraph you emit <p> and generate some text, emit </p> and return to Step 1.
In the case of a list node you can only make list elements <li>, so pick a random number of elements and fill them with same rules from Step 1.
--
You can also allow nesting. In <li> you can add <strong> and <em>, similar for <p>.
You can make it as crazy as you want I guess :)
Tweak a bit with the coefficients to get good results. Try to make a generator that produces random, but predictable output, total length might be a good thing to control on.
You could hierarchically loop through multidimensional arrays. No cell without a row, no row without a table, as such no li without a ul.
$tags = array("<table>%s</table>\n" ,
array (" <tr>%s</tr>\n" ,
array(" <td>%s</td>\n)),
"<ul>%s</ul>\n",
arrray (" <li>%s</li>\n") //continue with more tags
);
$tags_simple = array("%s", "<strong>%s</strong>",
"<i>%s</i>", "<p>%s</p>\n", "%s</ br>\n"
); //etc, "%s" for a none tag, add more if you like
Pick a ramdom from $tags, multiloop them, sprintf the random sentences and add random simple tags to them. It's a standalone possibility.
So I managed to work this out with other code samples and using domDocument.
I ended up making a function that explodes the string via paragraph tags and returns it as an array containing each paragraph as a separate item.
function splitTextByPara($string,$split_on="p"){
// Add alternative tags to split on with syntax: |//ul|//br
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadHTML($string);
$domx = new DOMXPath($dom);
$entries = $domx->evaluate("//".$split_on);
$result = array();
foreach ($entries as $entry) {
$result[] = $entry->ownerDocument->saveHTML( $entry );
}
// re-encode to utf8
$result = array_map("utf8_decode", $result);
return $result;
}

HTML doesn't get rendered, why does it happen?

On a PHP+MySQL project, there's a string of text coming from a MySQL table that contains HTML tags but those tags never get rendered by Google Chrome or any browser I tried yet:
You can see that the HTML (p, strong) aren't getting interpreted by the browser.
So the result is:
EDIT: HTML/PHP
<div class="winery_description">
<?php echo $this->winery['description']; ?>
</div>
$this->winery being the array result of the SQL Select.
EDIT 2: I'm the dumbest man in the world, the source contains entities. So the new question is: How do I force entities to be interpreted?
Real source:
Any suggestions? Thanks!
You are probably using innerText or textContent to set the content of your div, which just replace the child nodes of the div with a single text node.
Use innerHTML instead, to have the browser parse the HTML and create the appropriate DOM nodes.
The answer provided by #Paulpro is correct.
Also note that if you are using jQuery, be sure to use the .html() method instead of .text() method:
$('#your_element').html('<h1>This works!</h1>');
$('#another_element').text('<h2>Wrong; you will see the <h2> in the output');

Loading multiline text from database to TextArea

I have some multi line text saved in MySql database (VARCHAR 255). When i load it, and process it using standard php function "nl2br", it echoes fine (multi line). But, when i load multi line text from database, make it "nl2br" and then send it to javascript (so it gets displayed in textarea), it won't be displayed! What's wrong?
echo "<SCRIPT>FillElements('".$subject."','".$text."');</SCRIPT>";
P.S.
FillElements function:
function FillElements(Sub,Txt)
{
document.getElementById('txtSubject').value=Sub;
document.getElementById('txtMessage').value=Txt;
}
textareas don't actually store the contents in an attribute like value in the same manner as input elements. They actually store the contents in in between the <textarea> and </textarea> tags. Meaning that the contents is actually treated as CDATA in the document.
<textarea>
This is my Content
</textarea>
Produces a text area with "This is my Content" as the contents.
The implication of this is that you cannot use the code you have to alter the contents of a textarea. You have to alter the innerHTML property of the textarea. I have set up a simple example here:
http://jsfiddle.net/wFZWQ/
As an aside, since you are populating the fields using PHP on the creation of the page, why not merely fill the data in the HTML markup, this seems like a long way round to do it.
Also, since you don't appear to be using it, have you seen [jQuery][1] it abstracts alot of things out, so instead of typing document.getElementById("the_id") to get an element you can use CSS selectors and merely write $("#the_id") to get the same element. You also get a load of useful functions that make writing javascript mucxh easier.
[1]: http://jquery.com jQuery
Newline tags (<br />) don't cause actual new lines in <textarea>.
You can pass the "real" newlines (\n) to your <textarea>, though.
I created a fiddle for that.
EDIT: For the updated FillElements code:
$subject = "String\nWith\nMultiple\nLines";
printf('<script type="text/javascript">FillElements(%s)</script>',
json_encode($subject)
);
My guess is that your HTML source code looks like this:
<script>FillElements("foo","foo
bar
baz");<script>
Correct?
In JavaScript, strings cannot span multiple lines...

How can i get some part of html using XPath?

I need to get some part of html pages using php XPath query (sorry im new to XPath).
example html page
<html><head>blah lines</head><body>
<div id="mytable">
<table><tr><td>table cell value</td></tr></table>
</div>
<body><html>
is there any way to get div contents of above example along with html tags using XPath
The following xpath query will return the "mytable" div:
//div[#id='mytable']
//div will select all divs in the document
[#id='mytable'] will return only matches with a "mytable" attribute
/html/body/div[#id='mytable']
thank you all, but i was need whole part including tags, so i solved as follows
$detail= $xpath->query("//div [#id='mytable']");
$querycontent = $detail->item(0);
$html->saveXML($querycontent);

PHP dom - How to get the contents within a span tag that includes a hyperlink

I've done this before but can't find my code snippet.
I'd like to parse an html file and pull everything into my browser that sits between some span tags. There are other span tags in the html that I do not want so I figured I would limit the parsing to just the span tags that have the same css class. Can someone please give me an example of how to do this? Thanks.
$tags = $doc->getElementsByTagName('span');
This is a single row of the html I am trying to parse
<span class='close'>test row</span>
First attempt (untested):
$elts = $doc->getElementsByTagName('span');
foreach ($elts as $elt)
{
$className = $elt->getAttribute('class');
if (array_search('close', explode(' ', $className)))
{
// Do things with $elt since it matches.
}
}
In my opinion and experience it can be done by getElementsByTagName() ?? Just use some ajax-y function to call for it and you have your DOM element :)

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