How to get JSON property name php - php

I have a folowing JSON file:
{"ver":2,"sb":[some array],"ld":[some array] ,"hd":[some array]}
I try to ger property names with next code:
$path='./datafiles/jsonTest.json';
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($path));
$properties=get_object_vars($data);
foreach($properties as $propName){
echo $propName.'<br>';
}
but as result I get:
2
Array
Array
Array
when I need:
'ver'
'sb'
'ld'
'hd'
Can someone help me? Thanks!

If you don't need the resulting output as an object, you coud use the array version of json_decode
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($path), true);
$properties = array_keys($data);

you can also try using json_decode to give you an associative array
$path='./datafiles/jsonTest.json';
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($path),true);
foreach($data as $name => $value){
echo $name.'<br>';
}

Have you tried the key?
foreach($properties as $key => $propName){
echo $key.'<br>';
}

You can either use reflection to get the properties names (http://php.net/manual/en/reflectionclass.getproperties.php) - which would be the elegant way - or you decide not to decode the Json data and extract the names and values with manual string operations.

Related

How to take out int value from JSON object?

I'm working with Laravel 5 right now and I have the following problem. I've got response from DB query:
[{"id":1}]
and I want to take out 1 as int or string. Any ideas?
I've tried to solve this like follows:
$json = (DB query);
$data = json_decode($json);
$final = $data[0]->id;
and response is :
json_decode() expects parameter 1 to be string, array given
This is all you need.
$response = json_decode($response); // Decode the JSON
$string = $response[0]->id; // Save the value of id var
As you say, the string you have is in JSON format, so you need to use json_decode to access it in PHP.
The square brackets refer to an array, and the braces refer to an object within that array, so what you're looking for is the id value of the first element (i.e. element 0) in the array.
<?php
$json = '[{"id":1}]';
$data = json_decode($json);
echo $data[0]->id;
// 1
Try this
$json_array = '[{"id":1}]';
$data = json_decode($json_array);
print_r($data); // To display the result array
You just need to decode it, if I'm not misunderstanding your questions.
$json = '[{"id":1}]';
$decodedObject = json_decode($json);
Then you can loop through the aray and do something with your data:
foreach($decodedObject as $key => $value) {
$id = $value->id;
}
If you're using Laravel, though, why not use Eloquent models?

Accessing array value is null

Hello I have decoded a json string that I sent to my server and Im trying to get the values from him.
My problem is that I cant get the values from the inner arrays.
This is my code:
<?php
$post = file_get_contents('php://input');
$arrayBig = json_decode($post, true);
foreach ($arrayBig as $array)
{
$exercise = $array['exercise'];
$response["exercise"] = $exercise;
$response["array"] = $array;
echo json_encode($response);
}
?>
When I get the answer from my $response I get this values:
{"exercise":null,"array":[{"exercise":"foo","reps":"foo"}]}
Why is $array['exercise'] null if I can see that is not null in the array
Thanks.
From looking at the result of $response['array'], it looks like $array is actually this
[['exercise' => 'foo', 'reps' => 'foo']]
that is, an associative array nested within a numeric one. You should probably do some value checking before blindly assigning values but in the interest of brevity...
$exercise = $array[0]['exercise'];
Because of the [{...}] you are getting an array in an array when you decode your array key.
So:
$exercise = $array['exercise'];
Should be:
$exercise = $array[0]['exercise'];
See the example here.

How to loop through this json decoded data in PHP?

I've have this list of products in JSON that needs to be decoded:
"[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]"
After I decode it in PHP with json_decode(), I have no idea what kind of structure the output is. I assumed that it would be an array, but after I ask for count() it says its "0". How can I loop through this data so that I get the attributes of each product on the list.
Thanks!
To convert json to an array use
json_decode($json, true);
You can use json_decode() It will convert your json into array.
e.g,
$json_array = json_decode($your_json_data); // convert to object array
$json_array = json_decode($your_json_data, true); // convert to array
Then you can loop array variable like,
foreach($json_array as $json){
echo $json['key']; // you can access your key value like this if result is array
echo $json->key; // you can access your key value like this if result is object
}
Try like following codes:
$json_string = '[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]';
$array = json_decode($json_string);
foreach ($array as $value)
{
echo $value->productId; // epIJp9
echo $value->name; // Product A
}
Get Count
echo count($array); // 2
Did you check the manual ?
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php
Or just find some duplicates ?
How to convert JSON string to array
Use GOOGLE.
json_decode($json, true);
Second parameter. If it is true, it will return array.
You can try the code at php fiddle online, works for me
$list = '[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]';
$decoded_list = json_decode($list);
echo count($decoded_list);
print_r($decoded_list);

Loop through json array of objects issue

Hi I'm trying to loop through a json array of objects but I literally get nothing back, here is my attempt.
$jsonurl = 'http://eol.org/api/search/1.0.json?q='."$searchvar".'&page=1&exact=false& filter_by_taxon_concept_id=&filter_by_hierarchy_entry_id=&filter_by_string=&cache_ttl=';
$json = file_get_contents($jsonurl,0,null,null);
$json_output = json_decode($json);
foreach ($json_output->dataObjects as $objects){
print "{$objects->title}\n";
}
here is the structure of the actual json array.
array
0 object
id 19076
title Vulpes
link http://eol.org/19076?action=overview&controller=taxa
content Arctic foxes; kit foxes; red foxes; red fox
Try:
foreach ($json_output->results as $object){
print "{$object->title}\n";
}
one more approach that you can try is to decode the json in to array instead of objects.
$json_output = json_decode($json,true);
By passing a varaible as true in the json_decode() function you will get the json_output as an array which can be easily traversed.
Else
you can loop through
foreach ($json_output->results as $object){
echo "{$object->title}\n";
}
Please refer to the json_decode() function php manual guide at http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php
i hope this could be helpful to you
try to type cast with object
foreach ($json_output->dataObjects as $objects){
let me know if i can help you more

How do I remove an Attribute from a JSON String utilizing PHP

I have a JSON result in PHP that looks like the following:
[{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ay6IAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ZfJIAU"},"Id":"a03U00000015ZfJIAU","Name":"ManagerID-00001"},
{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015axwIAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015axwIAA","Name":"ManagerID-00002"}]
I want to eliminate the Attributes (which contains Type and URL) so that the JSON result is flattened. So I'd like it to look more like:
[{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"}]
What is the best way in PHP to eliminate every instance of attributes?
//assign the orignal string to variable $json
$json = '[{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ay6IAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ZfJIAU"},"Id":"a03U00000015ZfJIAU","Name":"ManagerID-00001"},{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015axwIAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015axwIAA","Name":"ManagerID-00002"}]';
//decode the string with json_decode();
$decoded = json_decode($json);
//loop over the decoded array and populate array with Id and Name only
foreach($decoded as $d) $newarr[] = array('Id' => $d->Id, 'Name' => $d->Name);
//json encode the resulting array.
$finalJSON = json_encode($newarr);
Using json_decode(), array_map() and json_encode() should be easy enough:
function strip_arguments( $item){
$new_result = array(
'Id' => $item['Id'],
'Name' => $item['Name'],
)
return $new_result;
}
$array = json_decode( $input);
$array = array_map( 'strip_arguments', $array);
$input = json_encode( $array);
You of course may use unset() inside strip_arguments (instead of creating new array) but this will make sure any "new attribute" won't make it trough.
You can use return array(...) instead of declaring variable and chain operations to: json_encode(array_map( 'strip_arguments', json_decode( $input))); too :)
Using PHP's JSON's tools you can convert the JSON string into an array, from here use a simple foreach statement and REGEX to delete array entries.
Once this is done simply convert back into a JSON string using PHP functions and do with it as you please :-)
The functions I am thinking off are - json_decode, json_encode.
Thanks
Andrew

Categories