I just began with symfony
I'm trying to build a multilang website but I have a problem to change the locale
I read some posts and I read the documentation about this but the locale don't change, I try:
public function indexAction()
{
$this->get('session')->set('_locale', 'fr');
$request = $this->getRequest();
$locale = $request->getLocale();
return $this->render('PhoneMainBundle:Default:index.html.twig',array('locale'=>$locale));
}
but the value in $locale is always 'en' (my default locale)
I also try
public function indexAction()
{
$this->get('session')->set('_locale', 'fr');
$request = $this->getRequest();
$request->setLocale('fr');
$locale = $request->getLocale();
return $this->render('PhoneMainBundle:Default:index.html.twig',array('locale'=>$locale));
}
In this case $locale is fr but the translations are always from messages.en.yml
I'd like in a first time to detect the user locale using $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'], maybe using a listner on each page actualisation ?
and after I will create a route to change the locale
But I 'd like to find a way to change the locale.
Thanks for your help
Based on this and this answers.
LanguageListener.php:
<?php
namespace Acme\UserBundle\EventListener;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Event\InteractiveLoginEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface;
class LanguageListener
{
private $session;
public function setSession(Session $session)
{
$this->session = $session;
}
public function setLocale(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST !== $event->getRequestType()) {
return;
}
$request = $event->getRequest();
$request->setLocale($request->getPreferredLanguage(array('en', 'de')));
}
}
services.yml:
acme.language.kernel_request_listener:
class: Acme\UserBundle\EventListener\LanguageListener
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: setLocale }
About wrong locale detection in twig, there could be a lot of different causes. Search through the SO, you'll definitely find the answer. Make sure that your '_local' var is defined right, make sure that you put your languages files in the right place, etc. FInally, read again the last version of the documentation: http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/translation.html
I however added this to make it more dynamic
services.yml
services:
acme.language.kernel_request_listener:
class: Acme\UserBundle\EventListener\LanguageListener
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: setLocale }
arguments: [ #router, #service_container ]
LanguageListener.php:
<?php
namespace Acme\UserBundle\EventListener;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Event\InteractiveLoginEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface;
class LanguageListener
{
private $session;
private $container;
private $router;
public function __construct($router, $container)
{
// ...
$this->router= $router;
$this->container = $container;
}
public function setSession(Session $session)
{
$this->session = $session;
}
public function setLocale(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST !== $event->getRequestType()) {
return;
}
$request = $event->getRequest();
$request->setLocale($request->getPreferredLanguage($this->container->parameters['jms_i18n_routing.locales']));
}
}
Just to be able to get the parameters and values from config.yml.
Regards,
Wick
If for example your default locale is french, except for one controller you want to have the default locale set to english can do that:
routing.yml
desktop_comingsoonpage:
resource: "#RemmelComparabusBundle/Controller/ComingsoonpageController.php"
defaults: { _locale: en }
type: annotation
more info : Symfony doc
Related
I have a question. I added a new service PopupListener.php:
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Routing\Router;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
class PopupListener
{
protected $router;
public function __construct(Router $router)
{
$this->router = $router;
}
public function onKernelRequest()
{
$this->router->generate('app_popup_trigger');
}
}
services.yml :
popup_listener:
class: App\DesktopBundle\Listeners\PopupListener
arguments: ["#router"]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: onKernelRequest }
routing.yml :
app_popup_trigger:
path: /popup/trigger
defaults: { _controller: AppDesktopBundle:Popup:triggerPopup }
The triggerPopupAction :
class PopupController extends Controller{
public function triggerPopupAction(){
return $this->render('AppDesktopBundle:Popup:index.html.twig', array());
}
}
I want that at each route call the new route added : app_popup_trigger. I made somethink like that but not work. The route is not called. Can you help me please ?
Basically use FOSJsRoutingBundle and trigger your route with javascript. That will be easier than listeners for a popup.
To call a specific route at the start of every request, you just need to extend your code in your PopupListener:
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Routing\Router;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface;
class PopupListener
{
protected $router;
protected $httpKernel;
public function __construct(Router $router, HttpKernelInterface $httpKernel)
{
$this->router = $router;
$this->httpKernel = $httpKernel;
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST !== $event->getRequestType()) {
return;
}
$subRequest = Request::create($this->router->generate('app_popup_trigger'));
$response = $this->httpKernel->handle($subRequest, HttpKernelInterface::SUB_REQUEST);
// do something with the $response here
}
}
Symfony will start a new request-response cycle just for this sub-request and will return the $response of this cycle. Then you have to decide what you are doing with that reponse.
And then add the additional service to your service configuration:
popup_listener:
class: App\DesktopBundle\Listeners\PopupListener
arguments: ["#router", "#http_kernel"]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: onKernelRequest }
You can get more information about symfony sub-requests here: The HttpKernel Component - Sub Request. I linked the documentation for Symfony 2.3. But keep in mind Symfony 2.3 is not maintained anymore and you should consider upgrading to 3.x.
I am working on a Symfony 2.7 WebApp. One of the bundles I created includes a service that offer some user related stuff, e.g. userHasPurchases().
Problem is, that including a Twig Extesion breaks another service:
AppShopService
namespace AppShopBundle\Service;
use AppBundle\Entity\User;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorageInterface;
...
class AppShopService {
protected $user;
public function __construct(TokenStorageInterface $tokenStorage, ...) {
$this->user = $tokenStorage->getToken() ? $tokenStorage->getToken()->getUser() : null;
...
}
public function userHasPurchases(User $user) {
$user = $user ? $user : $this->user;
$result = $user...
return result;
}
}
AppShopBundle\Resources\config\services.yml
services:
app_shop.service:
class: AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService
arguments:
- "#security.token_storage"
- ...
So far everything works fine: The AppShopServices is created with the current user and userHasPurchases() work as expected.
Now I have add a Twig Extension to be able to use userHasPurchases() within my templates:
Twig Extension
namespace AppShopBundle\Twig;
use AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService;
class AppShopExtension extends \Twig_Extension {
private $shopService;
public function __construct(AppShopService $shopService) {
$this->shopService = $shopService;
}
public function getName() {
return 'app_shop_bundle_extension';
}
public function getFunctions() {
$functions = array();
$functions[] = new \Twig_SimpleFunction('userHasPurchases', array(
$this,
'userHasPurchases'
));
return $functions;
}
public function userHasPurchases($user) {
return $this->shopService->userHasPurchases($user);
}
}
Including Extension in AppShopBundle\Resources\config\services.yml
services:
app_shop.service:
class: AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService
arguments:
- "#security.token_storage"
- ...
app_shop.twig_extension:
class: AppShopBundle\Twig\AppShopExtension
arguments:
- "#app_shop.service"
tags:
- { name: twig.extension }
After icluding the Twig Extension, AppShopService and its method userHasPurchases does not work any more. Problem is, that the constructor of AppShopService does not set user anymore since $tokenStorage->getToken() now returns null.
How is this possible? I have changed nothing except including the Twig Extension. As soon as I remove the Twig Extension from services.yml everything works correctly again.
My only guess is, that the creation fo the Twig Extension is done before any security. But why?
Any idea what might be wrong here?
don't interact with the tokenStorage in the constructor but only in the userHasPurchases method.
namespace AppShopBundle\Service;
use AppBundle\Entity\User;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorageInterface;
...
class AppShopService {
protected $tokenStorage;
public function __construct(TokenStorageInterface $tokenStorage, ...) {
$this->tokenStorage = $tokenStorage;
}
public function userHasPurchases(User $user) {
$user = $this->tokenStorage->getToken() ? $this->tokenStorage->getToken()->getUser() : null;
$result = $user...
return result;
}
}
Hope this help
Could you help me. How can I set default varibles in session in pre-initialization framework, not in some controller? thanks
Symfony has events to which you can attach your own event listener. And the one you could attach your event listener would be kernel.request. Here is the sample source code you can use.
First, inside your services.yml file under Resources/config folder:
services:
listener.my_request_listener:
class: My\AwesomeBundle\Listener\MyListener
arguments: [ #session ]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: onKernelRequest }
Second, your MyListenerwill look like this:
namespace My\AwesomeBundle\Listener;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\FilterResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Cookie;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session;
class MyListener
{
protected $session;
public function __construct(SessionInterface $session)
{
$this->session = $session;
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
$kernel = $event->getKernel();
$request = $event->getRequest();
//Your logic goes here
if($this->session->has('someKey')){
$this->session->set('someKey','newvalue');
}
}
}
I wonder why when I click the links on the view to switch the language it doesn't work. If I set default locale to en or km, it will show English language or Khmer language respectively. What wrong with me, I can not click links below to switch the language? Please help me ! Many thanks in advanced for any answer.
In the view
<div class="col-sm-3 language-switcher">
English |
ខ្មែរ
</div>
routing.yml
ngs_locale:
path: locale/{locale}
defaults: { _controller: NGSHomeBundle:Locale:locale }
LocaleController.php
namespace NGS\HomeBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
class LocaleController extends Controller
{
public function localeAction(Request $request, $locale)
{
/** ======== dump ========== **/
dump($locale); //"km"
$request->getSession()->set('_locale', $locale);
/** ======== dump ========== **/
dump($request->getLocale()); //"en"
$referer = $request->headers->get('referer');
/** ======== dump ========== **/
dump($referer);die; // null
if (empty($referer)) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('ngs_not_found');
}
return $this->redirect($referer);
}
}
LocaleListener.php
namespace NGS\HomeBundle\EventListener;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\KernelEvents;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
class LocaleListener implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
private $defaultLocale;
public function __construct($defaultLocale = 'en')
{
$this->defaultLocale = $defaultLocale;
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
$request = $event->getRequest();
if (!$request->hasPreviousSession()) {
return;
}
// try to see if the locale has been set as a _locale routing parameter
if ($locale = $request->attributes->get('_locale')) {
$request->getSession()->set('_locale', $locale);
} else {
// if no explicit locale has been set on this request, use one from the session
$request->setLocale($request->getSession()->get('_locale', $this->defaultLocale));
}
}
public static function getSubscribedEvents()
{
return array(
// must be registered before the default Locale listener
KernelEvents::REQUEST => array(array('onKernelRequest', 17)),
);
}
}
Service.yml
services:
ngs_home.locale_listener:
class: NGS\HomeBundle\EventListener\LocaleListener
arguments: ["%kernel.default_locale%"]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_subscriber }
Now, I fixed my problem:
First, I changed the link: from locale to _locale
<div class="col-sm-3 language-switcher">
English |
ខ្មែរ
</div>
Second, I changed routing.yml, locale to _locale
ngs_locale:
path: locale/{_locale}
defaults: { _controller: NGSHomeBundle:Locale:locale
Third, I changed LocaleController.php. Removed $locale parameter and then get $locale by $request->getLocale();
public function localeAction(Request $request)
{
$locale = $locale = $request->getLocale();
$request->getSession()->set('_locale', $locale);
$referer = $request->headers->get('referer');
if (empty($referer)) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('ngs_not_found');
}
return $this->redirect($referer);
}
Fourth, I add DependencyInjection for HomeBundle DependencyInjection \Configuration.php and DependencyInjection \NGSHomeExtension.php
That's it !
I need to validate a form field against bad words dictionary (Array for example). So to do this I have to create a new Constraint + ConstraintValidator. It works great, the only problem I have is that I want to have different dictionaries for different locales.
Example:
namespace MyNameSpace\Category\MyFormBundle\Validator\Constraints;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraint;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintValidator;
class ContainsNoBadWordsValidator extends ConstraintValidator
{
protected $badWordsEN = array('blabla');
protected $badWordsFR = array('otherblabla');
public function validate($value, Constraint $constraint)
{
if (in_array(strtolower($value), array_map('strtolower', $this->getBadWords()))) {
$this->context->addViolation($constraint->message, array('{{ value }}' => $value));
}
}
protected function getBadWords($locale = 'EN')
{
switch ($locale) {
case 'FR':
return $this->badWordsFR;
break;
default:
return $this->badWordsEN;
break;
}
}
}
So how do I pass the locale to Constraint? Or should I implement it differently?
The locale parameter is a member of the Request object.
However, the request object is not created all the time (eg. in a CLI application)
This solution allows you to decouple your validation from the request object, and let your validation to be easily unit-tested.
The LocaleHolder is a request-listener which will hold upon creation the %locale% parameter and then, switch to the Request locale when the event is triggered.
Note: The %locale% parameter is the default parameter defined in config.yml
Your validator must then get this LocaleHolder as a constructor parameter, in order to be aware of the current locale.
services.yml
Here, declare the two services you will need, the LocaleHolder and your validator.
services:
acme.locale_holder:
class: Acme\FooBundle\LocaleHolder
arguments:
- "%locale%"
tags:
-
name: kernel.event_listener
event: kernel.request
method: onKernelRequest
acme.validator.no_badwords:
class: Acme\FooBundle\Constraints\NoBadwordsValidator
arguments:
- #acme.locale_holder
tags:
-
name: validator.constraint_validator
alias: no_badwords
Acme\FooBundle\LocaleHolder
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\GetResponseEvent;
class LocaleHolder
{
protected $locale;
public function __construct($default = 'EN')
{
$this->setLocale($default);
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
$request = $event->getRequest();
$this->setLocale($request->getLocale());
}
public function getLocale()
{
return $this->locale;
}
public function setLocale($locale)
{
$this->locale = $locale;
}
}
Acme\FooBundle\Constraints
use Acme\FooBundle\LocaleHolder;
class ContainsNoBadwordsValidator extends ConstraintValidator
{
protected $holder;
public function __construct(LocaleHolder $holder)
{
$this->holder = $holder;
}
protected function getBadwords($locale = null)
{
$locale = $locale ?: $this->holder->getLocale();
// ...
}
}