How to check if the web connection is established? - php

Disambiguation: 'connection' doesn't mean database connection.
REAL QUESTION
Scenario 1: I am taking weather feed from a 3rd party site, and it's working fine. Suddenly my client complained that it's broken, and showing an error. Then quickly I just simply commented out the codes.
Scenario 2: Suppose I embedded Google fonts into my website and it's looking fine. Suddenly Google's services are banned in a country, and my site looks dumb.
PROBABLE SOLUTION
If I can put a checker like:
<?php
// suppose this is the URL of my connection I need to connect my site on loading
$connection = http://www.feed-from-somewhere.com/feed/my-feed123
if ( isset( $connection ) ) {
// show the feed from 3rd party site
} else {
// do my backup plan for the feed instead
}
?>
But I can't find any way. If I can do such thing than it would be better for all such 3rd party sharing and site won't malfunction in future.
Waiting for a nice solution...

Maybe you can try the fopen() function in php.
as described in the php.net fopen() --
"If filename is of the form "scheme://...", it is assumed to be a URL
and PHP will search for a protocol handler (also known as a wrapper)
for that scheme."...
example could be:
#$connection = fopen("http://iewuhf.com/", "r");
//note # is used to suppress the error ortherwise, if connection fails, a warning
//will be displayed
if(!$connection){
echo 'false';
}else{
echo 'true';
}

Related

BIRT 4.5 - Disable saving connectstring inside report.rptdesign, PHP to assign connectstring

I am using Birt 4.5 and PHP/MYSQL.
I am able to run birt reports with php. I have enabled tomcat and copied 'birt-runtime-4_5_0/WebViewerExample' to tomcat/webapps and renamed it to birt.
So I can run birt viewer with php;
<?php
$fname = "report/test.rptdesign&__showtitle=false";
$dest = "http://localhost:8081/birt/frameset?__report=";
$dest .= $fname;
header("Location: $dest" );
?>
Above code is working fine. But report connectstring already saved in test.rptdesign file.
I want to remove DB login credentials from test.rptdesign file and assign it while report open with PHP.
I have tried with report parameters. But all the parameters will display on browser address-bar.
Is there any secure way to do this? This is very important when we need to change the database location. It is very hard to change the data source of each and every .rptdesign file.
Thank You,
Supun
I don't believe using report parameters to handle a database connection is the right way. In addition to the address-bar problem you mentionned, it will cause unexpected issues: for example you won't be able to use this database to feed the dataset of another report parameter.
With Tomcat the best approach is to externalize the database connection in a connection pool: easy, robust, and reports might run significantly faster.
Alternatively the datasource can be externalized in a BIRT library (.rptlibrary) and shared across all report-designs: thus only the library needs to be updated when the database location is changing.
I agree with Dominique that sending the database parameters via the query is most likely an inappropriate solution - and you've not given any explanation of whether this is a requirement of the system.
But it is quite trivial to proxy the request via PHP and decorate the URL with the required parameters, something like...
<?php
$_GET['__showtitle']=$_GET['__showtitle'] ? $_GET['__showtitle'] : 'false';
$_GET['__report']=$fname; // NB this should be NULL in your code!
$_GET['dbuser']='a_db_user';
$_GET['passwd']='s3cr3t';
$qry=http_build_query($_GET);
$url="http://localhost:8081/birt/frameset?" . $qry;
// if its simply returning HTML, then just....
$fin=fopen($url, 'r');
while ($l=fgets($fin)) {
print $l;
}
exit;
If the returned content contains relative links the you'll need to rewrite the output stream. If the content type is unusual or you want to project other headers (e.g. for caching) to the browser, then you'll need to use Curl, capture the headers and relay them.

Determine if connection is from an actual user

I wrote a plugin that would execute every time a user accesses mantis bug tracker (3rd party software). Essentially, the user must go to a landing page and agree to my terms before they can access any applications, including mantis. The problem is that I am also using their api (mantis connect) to add issues/attachments to the system. My plugin is causing an issue where mantis connect is not able to complete the connection (it is executing the redirect function).
Is there a way that I can make an exception to my code so that mantis connect is ignored?
function hooks() {
return array(
'EVENT_PLUGIN_INIT' => 'runCheck',
);
}
//Main function which
function runCheck($p_event){
if (!$this->validSession())
$this->redirectUser();
}
For example, I would like to do something like:
if (!$this->validSession() && !mantisConnect())
I just need to know how to determine if the connection is from a mantis connect statement. The mantis connect is an API call. So maybe an option would be to detect if the user is using a browser vs a call from a script, and only execute the redirect in that case. Also the code above is written in PHP.
Alternatively, if someone knows of an alternative event hook I could use that would only execute if a mantis page is loaded, that may solve my problem as well.
In case anyone wanted to know. Here is the code that I ended up using to make this work.
function runCheck($p_event){
if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'PHP-SOAP') !== false){ //check for mantis connect
if (!$this->validSession()){ //check if session is valid
$this->redirectUser();
}
}
}

Facebook GraphAPI via another webpage php?

First: please forgive me - Im a bit of a novice as some of this...
I have a working test site which is running the php facebook SDK to perform some simple graphAPI requests successfully. Namely read a group's feed, which the user is a member of, and process this and display it back on a webpage.
This all works fine, the problem I have encountered is when trying to perform the same request via a php curl POST to another webpage (on the same domain). It seems that the SDK does not carry the expected session to another page when a post request is formed (see "AUTH ERROR2" in code)...this works fine when the following file is included via a "require_once" but not when a curl is made.
I would much rather do a "curl" as Im finding when a "require_once" is done from a page in a different directory level, Im getting php errors of the page not being found - which is expected.
I may just be tackling this problem all wrong...there may be a simpler way to make sure when files are includes, their correct directly level remains intact, or there may be a way to send over the currently authorised facebook sdk session via a curl post. All of which I have tried to no avail, and I would really appreciate any help or advise on this.
Thank you for your time.
//readGroupPosts.inc.php
function readGroupPosts($postVars)
{
//$access_token = $postVars[0];
// ^-- I'm presuming I need this? I have been experimenting appending it to
// the graphAPI request to no success...
$groupID = $postVars[1];
$limit = $postVars[2];
require_once("authFb.inc.php"); //link to the facebookSDK & other stuff
if ($user) {
try {
$groupFeed = $facebook->api("/$groupID/feed?limit=$limit"); //limit=0 returns all;
$groupFeed = $groupFeed['data']; //removes first tier of array for simpler access
$postArray;
for($i=0; $i<count($groupFeed); $i++)
{
$postArray[$i] = array($groupFeed[$i]['from']['name'], $groupFeed[$i]['message'], $groupFeed[$i]['updated_time'], count($groupFeed[$i]['likes']['data']));
}
return $postArray;
} catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
error_log($e);
$user = null;
return "AUTH ERROR1"; //for testing..
}
}
else
{
return "AUTH ERROR2"; //no user is authenticated i.e. $user == null..
}
}
I would much rather do a "curl" as Im finding when a "require_once" is done from a page in a different directory level, Im getting php errors of the page not being found - which is expected.
I may just be tackling this problem all wrong...
Definitively.
Using cURL as a “workaround” just because you’re not able to find your way around your server’s file system is an outrageous idea. Don’t do it. Stop even thinking about it. Now.
there may be a simpler way to make sure when files are includes, their correct directly level remains intact
Yes – for example, to use absolute paths instead of relative ones. Prefixing the path with the value of $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] for example – that way, once you’ve given the path correctly in respect to this “base path”, it does not matter where you’re requiring the file from, because an absolute path is the same no matter from where you look at it.
(And since this is not a Facebook-related problem at all, but just concerns basics of PHP and server-side programming, I’ll edit the tags.)

PHP Doamin based licensing system

I tried to create a domain based licensing system. The script should be check for license each time it'll be run. I'll use two domains which are hosted in two different servers and networks so that if a server is down, another one will help the scripts for licensing purpose.
Look at the codes bellow...
if (file_get_contents("http://domain.com/lic/ok.xml",0,null,0,1) !== false || file_get_contents("http://domain.net/lic/ok.xml",0,null,0,1) !== false) {
echo 'All is well';
} else {
echo 'Error, sorry!';
}
And output:
Warning: file_get_contents(http://domain.com/lic/ok.xml) [function.file-get-contents]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found in C:\wamp\www\ok.php on line 3
All is well
I just created a license file in domain.net. In domain.com, there was no "ok.xml". That means if any of the server goes down, the error message like above will be shown. Actually I want to display "All is well" is any of the servers contains the license file.
So how my code should be re-written? Which function should I use? Please help me.
PS: I'm fully new here and not known with rules of this types of community. So please help me to go on. Don't close the topic directly, help me to find out the correct way to post/ask questions.
Use #file_get_contents to suppress errors.
However, doing a remote HTTP request on every page load is pretty much unacceptable. If your server (or one of them) is slow the site doing the requests will be slow, too.

How do I implement Direct Identity based OpenID authentication with Zend OpenID

I'm using the Zend framework and the openid selector from http://code.google.com/p/openid-selector/ - however I find I can't login using sites like Google and Yahoo as they use direct identity based login system whereby one is just redirected to a url as opposed to entering a unique url of their own for authentication.
I've checked out many options and hacks but none of them seem to work. How can i get this to work here btw - how is it implemented at stack overflow? I could really use all the help here guys..
Edit
Well the issue here is that from what I have noticed is that the Zend OpenID class doesn't support OpenID 2.0 the thing is that a typical open ID providor gives you a unique url such as your-name.openid-providor.com or openid-providor.com/your-name and the Zend OpenId class just parses through that url and then redirects you to the providor website where upon authentication you are redirected back.
In the case of Yahoo and google - you don't enter a unique url instead you are redirected to the providors login site and upon login and authentication you are redirected back - so basically whats happeining is that the zend_openID object when it parses to tell who the providor is it fails to tell from the general url itself. Like when you click on teh Google link it redirects you to https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/id
Its more an issue with the zend openid object here and there isn't any help on zend related forums - so I was wondering if someone had already hacked or had an alteration I could make to the class to accomplish this. Sorry if I'm missing something but I'm kinda new to this and programming with open ID and have just started to get my feet wet.
Thanks for the follow up - I did check into RPX a while back and they do have a php class but I wasnt able to check it out plus I really just want to for now get the code selector used as on stackoverflow to work with Yahoo and Google authentication. There has to be some kind of way to tweak the parsing which the Zend OpenID class uses as it runs a series of regular expression checks to make a discovery.
Little late to the game but I was able to get this working with some hacks I found around the interwebs.
First. Yahoo. To get Yahoo working all I had to do was change the JavaScript to use me.yahoo.com instead of just yahoo.com and it worked perfectly with the version of the Zend Framework I'm using. Unfortunately Google still wasn't, so some hacking was in order.
All of these changes go in Zend/OpenId/Consumer.php
First, in the _discovery method add the following on the series of preg_match checks that starts at around line 740.
} else if (preg_match('/<URI>([^<]+)<\/URI>/i', $response, $r)) {
$version = 2.0;
$server = $r[1];
I added this right before the return false; statement that's in the else {} block.
Second, in the _checkId method you'll need to add 3 new blocks (I haven't dug around enough to know what causes each of these three cases to be called, so I covered all to be on the safe side.
Inside the $version <= 2.0 block, you'll find an if/else if/else block. In the first if statement ($this->_session !== null) add this to the end:
if ($server == 'https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud') {
$this->_session->identity = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$this->_session->claimed_id = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
}
In the else if (defined('SID') block add this to the end:
if ($server == 'https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud') {
$_SESSION['zend_openid']['identity'] = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$_SESSION['zend_openid']['claimed_id'] = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
}
And then after the else block (so outside the if/else if/else block all together, but still inside the $version <= 2.0 block) add this:
if ($server == 'https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/ud') {
$params['openid.identity'] = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$params['openid.claimed_id'] = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
}
Link to the bug in Zend Framework Issue Tracker
I need to use Google's OpenID stuff, and I tried Steven's code and couldn't get it to work as-is. I've made some modifications.
The _discovery change method is still the same:
Zend/OpenId/Consumer.php, line 765, add:
} else if (preg_match('/<URI>([^<]+)<\/URI>/i', $response, $r)) {
$version = 2.0;
$server = $r[1];
The rest is different, though:
Zend/OpenId/Consumer.php, line 859 (after making the above change), add:
if (stristr($server, 'https://www.google.com/') !== false) {
$id = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
$claimedId = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
}
This is right before:
$params['openid.identity'] = $id;
$params['openid.claimed_id'] = $claimedId;
And to get it to return the ID, once authorized:
Zend/Auth/Adapter/OpenId.php, line 278:
if(isset($_REQUEST['openid_identity']))
{
$this->_id = $_REQUEST['openid_identity'];
$id = $this->_id;
}
This is right before:
return new Zend_Auth_Result(
Zend_Auth_Result::SUCCESS,
$id,
array("Authentication successful"));
Note that I have not thoroughly tested this code. The code below is even more shakey.
I have spent more time and I've gotten it to work with my Google Apps domain with the following changes, in addition to the above:
Zend/OpenId/Consumer.php, line 734
$discovery_url = $id;
if(strpos($discovery_url, '/', strpos($discovery_url, '//')+2) !== false) {
$discovery_url = substr($discovery_url, 0, strpos($discovery_url, '/', strpos($discovery_url, '//')+2));
}
$discovery_url .= '/.well-known/host-meta';
$response = $this->_httpRequest($discovery_url, 'GET', array(), $status);
if ($status === 200 && is_string($response)) {
if (preg_match('/Link: <([^><]+)>/i', $response, $r)) {
$id = $r[1];
}
}
This is right after:
/* TODO: OpenID 2.0 (7.3) XRI and Yadis discovery */
I believe that was the only change I had to make. I'm pretty sure there's supposed to be some checking involved with the above for security reasons, but I haven't looked far enough into it to see what they would be.
Going over all the advice provided - I've decided to ditch using the zend_openid class [ sorry about that zend ] and instead I've switched to using JanRains OpenID library. Its taken a few hours to get it up and running with my project but atleast its working like a breeze. Had to make a lot of hacking and a bit of code spill over to get it working but its worth it.
I couldn't use any of Zend adapters with Zend-Auth to settle this new code library in as the library did the authentication on its own. SO I hacked and made a generic adapter that just returned a filled zend_result set to the Auth object thus I authenticate using my library and merely store the result in the Auth object pulling a bit of a fast one one the Zend-Auth object rather than have to rewrite my code again.
The library is available at http://openidenabled.com/php-openid/
Thanks for all the help guys.
I'm dealing with similar issues. I'm planning on using RPX now with Zend Framework. Maybe I'll write an adapter. Just to let you know.
Info: 'RPS now' provides an all-in-one interface and UI for user registration with
facebook
Google
Yahoo
mySpaceID
Windows LiveID
OpenID
aol
I'm pretty sure that Yahoo only works with OpenID 2.0. If you want to support Yahoo users, you're going to have to upgrade to a library with 2.0 support. That's going to be a matter of more than tweaking some parsing.
Did you check out the manual -- Zend_OpenId_Consumer basics? Check out 38.2.2 on that page and let me know if this helps, because it should.
Specifically, I don't know if Google offers OpenID. I know that Yahoo worked because I've tried it a while back.
Thanks for the information. I started by using JanRain's library, but I have problems with getting Simple Registration to work: I have not succeeded in getting any data that way. And there is no documentation on using Attribute Exchange. :(
So, I found and was trying Zend/OpenId, but had the same problem as you: no Yahoo!, Google and who knows what else support. Reading this, it seems I'll have to get back to JanRain; RPX is not an option in my case as it's a third party service.

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