jquery building array isn't working - php

I'm trying to build an array of data that will then be ajax using post to php - below is my code:
$('#mainBodySaveSubmitButtonProfilePhotoIMG').click(function() {
var profilePhotoArray = [];
$('.mainUnapprovedProfilePhotoWrapperDIV').each(function() {
var action = '';
alert( this.id );
if($('.mainUnapprovedProfilePhotoAttractiveIMG', this).is(':visible')) {
alert('attractive...');
action = 'attractive';
}
else if($('.mainUnapprovedProfilePhotoDeleteIMG', this).is(':visible')) {
alert('delete...');
action = 'delete';
}else{
alert('normal...');
action = 'normal';
}
profilePhotoArray[this.id+'_'+this.id] = action;
});
alert(profilePhotoArray.length);
for (i=0;i<profilePhotoArray.length;i++) {
console.log("Key is "+i+" and Value is "+array[i]);
}
$.post('scripts/ajax/ajax_approval_functions.php', {
'approvalProfilePhotos': '1',
'approvalProfilePhotosData': profilePhotoArray},
function(data) {
alert(data);
});
});
The if, else if, else section works fine as I can see the alerts.
When I try to alert the array length 'profilePhotoArray' it says 0 so I'm not populating the array correctly. Do I need to use .push()? I thought this format was ok?
Also do I need to do anything to the array before sending to php via ajax?
thankyou
** edit - I'm adding "profilePhotoArray[this.id+'_'+this.id] = action;" this.id twice just to prove this words as I will pass a second variable like this... am I better to use JSON for this?

Javascript arrays use numerical index, therefore your storage is failing. Use a javascript Object to store string based keys.
var lang=new Object();
lang["foo"]="Foo";
lang["bar"]="Bar";

Related

Php - how to encode an array as json and send it back

Allow me to preface this by saying that I looked at multiple SO posts on this and I am still lost.
So in my php code I am fetching data from my database and then I am trying to insert it into an array as follows:
$arrayResult = array();
foreach ($result as $item) {
array_push($arrayResult, array("type" => $item['type'],
"count" => $item['count'])
);
}
echo json_encode($arrayResult);
My problem is as follows, the only time my JS shows any data is when I just print out the data on a successful AJAX call, any attempts at manipulating it fail totally. As in, no data shown at all.
var arrayResult = null;
$.get("../php/displayGraph.php",
function (data) {
arrayResult = (data);
var result = JSON.parse(arrayResult);
$("#results").html(arrayResult);
//$("#results").html(JSON.parse(arrayResult));
}
);
The result of this is:
[{"type":"Entertainment","count":"4"},{"type":"Other","count":"31"},{"type":"Politics","count":"50"},{"type":"Sports","count":"3"},{"type":"Technology","count":"9"}]
I am honestly at a loss in terms of what I even need to do to make it work. And here I thought java was bad with json.
Try like this,
$.get("../php/displayGraph.php",
function (data) {
$.each(data, function (i,item){
console.log(item.type + " === " +item.count);
}
/*arrayResult = (data);
var result = JSON.parse(arrayResult);*/
//$("#results").html(arrayResult);
//$("#results").html(JSON.parse(arrayResult));
}
);
Not sure why, but the following works
$.get("../php/displayGraph.php",
function (data) {
var result = JSON.parse(data);
$("#results").html(data);
console.log(result[1][0].count);
}
);
Certainly is a 2D array the way my php makes it, but i did not think this would be how to do as all the other tutorials i saw never had it like this.

posting array using ajax to the controller in cakePHP

I am relatively new to cake and I am struggling with a custom filter that im making in order to display products based on which checkboxes have been ticked. The checkboxes get populated based on which attributes the user creates in the backend, i then collect all the values of the selected boxes into an array with javascript and post it to the controller, but for some reason I cannot access the controller variable named '$find_tags' in my view, it throughs undefined variable.
Here is my javascript and ajax which collects and posts correctly (when i firebug it 'data' in my controller has array values which im posting) so thats fine
$("#clickme").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
var searchIDs = $("#checkboxes input:checkbox:checked").map(function(){
return $(this).val();
}).get();
var contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
var data = 'data[ID]='+searchIDs;
$.post("",data,function(data){
console.log(data);
});
});
Here is my controller code which im assuming is where the fault lies
if ($this->request->is('post') ) {
$data = $this->request->data['ID'];
$find_tags = array();
$selected_tags = $data;
foreach($selected_tags as $tag)
{
array_push($find_tags,$this->Product->findByTag($tag));
$this->set('find_tags', _($find_tags));
}
}
And here is my view code where i get Undefined variable: find_tags
foreach($find_tags as $all_tag)
{
echo $all_tag['Product']['name'];
echo '</br>';
}
Any help or suggestions would really be appreciated been struggling with this for a while now
If searchIDs is array of ids you just need to make the json of array and then send to your controller
$("#clickme").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
var searchIDs = $("#checkboxes input:checkbox:checked").map(function(){
return $(this).val();
}).get();
var contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
var data = 'ids='+JSON.stringify(searchIDs);
$.post("controller url",data,function(data){
console.log(data);
});
});
On php side you are getting wrong variable
if ($this->request->is('post') ) {
$data = $this->request->data['ids'];
$find_tags = array();
$selected_tags = $data;
foreach($selected_tags as $tag)
{
array_push($find_tags,$this->Product->findByTag($tag));
}
$this->set('find_tags', _($find_tags));
}

Ajax call not passing any POST values

I have a table that has sortable rows. The table is generated from a mysql database that has a field called "displayorder" that oders the table. When the user drags and drops rows, I want to use AJAX to submit those changes to the database whenever a user drops a row.
Currently, I can see the console.log() output from the success part of the AJAX call, and when i output the data there (order) it looks great, like this:
["order_1=1", "order_2=2", "order_4=3", "order_3=4"]
But according to Firebug, all that's getting passed in the $_POST is "undeclared".
How do I access that order variable from my indexpage_order.php file?
I have this jquery code:
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
var fixHelper = function(e, tr) {
var $originals = tr.children();
var $helper = tr.clone();
$helper.children().each(function(index)
{
$(this).width($originals.eq(index).width())
});
return $helper;
};
var sortable = $("#sort tbody").sortable({
helper: fixHelper,
stop: function(event, ui) {
//create an array with the new order
order = $(this).find('input').map(function(index, obj) {
var input = $(obj);
input.val(index + 1);
return input.attr('id') + '=' + (index + 1);
});
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'indexpage_order.php',
data: order,
error: function() {
console.log("Theres an error with AJAX");
},
success: function(order) {
console.log("Saved.");
console.log(order);
}
});
return false;
}
});
});
</script>
indexpage_order.php contains:
if(isset($_POST) ) {
while ( list($key, $value) = each($_POST) ) {
$id = trim($key,'order_'); //trim off order_
$sqlCommand =
"UPDATE indexpage
SET displayorder = '".$value."'
WHERE id = '".$id."'";
$query = mysqli_query($myConnection,$sqlCommand) or die (mysqli_error($myConnection));
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($query);
}
}
You can simply rewrite the js code that are generating the data for POST.
order = {}
$(this).find('input').map(function(index, obj)
{
return order[this.id] = index;
}
)
Rest should work in PHP.
Try $_REQUEST instead of $_POST on the PHP file for POST method with ajax.
convert the js array order to json object as ajax data needs to be in json using JSON.stringify. hence, it needs to be data:JSON.stringify(order), in the ajax function.
Or, use json_encode like this data: <?php echo json_encode(order); ?>, in the ajax function
order is an array. Convert the order to query string like this in your ajax script,
data: order.join('&'),
It looks like your sending your order in a JavaScript array
And when it arrives at your PHP, its unreadable.
If its an object look into the json_decode function.
If its an array, serialize the data before it goes, then unserialize on the php side.
PHP is unable to understand JavaScript array or objects unless they are encoded/serialized correctly.

Submit arrays to php using dojo

How do I submit an array from dojo to php.
I'm submitting these values:
["a", "b", "c"]
Here's what I got so far:
btn_send.onclick(function(){
var name_array = name_looper();
console.log(name_array);
dojo.xhrPost({
url: "dojo_phpform.php",
content: {names: name_array},
load: function(result) {
var x = dojo.byId('results');
x.innerHTML = result;
}
});
});
function name_looper(){
var names = dojo.query('input[type=text]');
var name_array = [];
names.forEach(function(element, index, array){
name_array[index] = dojo.attr(element, 'value');
});
return name_array;
}
I tried to echo $_POST['names'] from the php file(dojo_phpform.php) and it didn't return any errors. It seems like the array isn't actually submitted. The only thing that's returned is the last item in the array. What do I do?Please help, Thanks in advance!
I just tested this with grails and php. In grails I have no problem getting an array submitted through a dojo xhrPost : I retrieve the array properly parsed with all its values as expected.
If I post :
dojo.xhrPost({
content : {
names : ['foo', 'bar']
},
url : "mygrailscontroller"
});
I get an array param on the other side. Which proves the problem hasn't to be solved on the dojo side, but on the php side.
In php, if a form input has a variable of type array, its name parameter has to be set with square brackets, like : "names[]" rather than "names".
So... in your case the solution is not to flatten the array into a string (sorry), but to name your array argument with brackets. So it would be :
dojo.xhrPost({
content : {
"names[]" : ['foo', 'bar']
},
url : "myphpcontroller"
});
As far as I've been able to see, dojo's xhr functions don't support it. I'm using a helper function to "flatten" parameters myself.
_flattenXhrParams: function(params)
{
var newParams = {};
for(var key in params)
{
if(dojo.isObject(params[key]))
{
for(var innerKey in params[key])
{
newParams[key + "[" + innerKey + "]"] =
params[key][innerKey];
}
}
else if(dojo.isArray(params[key]))
{
for(var i = 0, l = params[key].length; i < l; i++)
{
newParams[key + "[]"] = params[key][i];
}
}
else
{
newParams[key] = params[key];
}
}
return newParams;
}
It's butt ugly, I know, and obviously only works on one dimensional arrays/objects. In your case, you'd do:
dojo.xhrPost({
url: "dojo_phpform.php",
content: _flattenXhrParams({names: name_array}),
load: function(result) {
var x = dojo.byId('results');
x.innerHTML = result;
}
});
.. and you'd get POST parameters like names[]=a&names[]=b&names[]=c. For objects, you'd get names[somekey]=a&names[otherKey]=b etc. PHP handles both nicely.
I'm pretty sure the values of the content object only take strings. If you want to submit an array, you'd have to turn it into JSON and then json_decode it on the server.

Unable to get posted array from jQuery

I am trying to post a group of arrays using the jQuery post method, but I am having trouble getting the value of the arrays. How can I get the values of the array that I have sent?
If somebody could help me i would be grateful....
Here is what i have done:
$(document).ready( function()
{
$("#submit_info").click (
function()
{
var batchArr= new Array();
batchArr=arrPush('batch');
var facultyArr= new Array();
facultyArr=arrPush('faculty');
var levelArr= new Array();
levelArr=arrPush('level');
var sectionArr= new Array();
sectionArr=arrPush('section');
var shiftArr= new Array();
shiftArr=arrPush('shift');
$.post("server_side/college_info_insert.php",{
batchArr:batchArr,
facultyArr:facultyArr,
levelArr:levelArr,
sectionArr:sectionArr,
shiftArr:shiftArr
}, function(data)
{
alert(data);
});
}
);
function arrPush(opt)
{
var Arr= new Array();
Arr.push($("#"+opt+"_1").val());
var count= $("#"+opt).val();
var i=0;
for(i;i<=count;i++)
{
if(i==0)
{
Arr.push($("#txt"+opt).val());
}
else
{
Arr.push($("#txt"+opt+i).val());
}
}
return Arr;
}
}
);
How can I get the array values in the next page "college_info_insert.php" ??
okay, so this is actually a really common issue. It's unclear that you can't just send an array as-is from javascript to PHP and have it recognized.
The problem is that PHP doesn't know how to read in multiple values from a POST request - typically things like that require the PHP author to use brackets like: varname[].
So, basically you must send variables as strings. Using JSON you can send even complicated objects as strings to PHP using a single variable name. Typically you'd use JSON.stringify or something along those lines - but if you have a simple array you might not even need it.
Here's a full example of the problem/solution, found using jquery and $.post:
Asume you have a file myurl.php:
<?php
print_r($_POST);
?>
And in a separate file (or the console), you try:
var myarray = Array('some','elements','etc');
var mydata = {postvar1: 'string', postvar2: myarray};
$.post('myurl.php', mydata, function(response) {
alert("response: " + response);
});
This doesn't work! The result is that postvar2 only contains "etc".
The solution is force the array into a JSON string that can be decoded from PHP.
var myarray = Array('some','elements','etc');
var json_array = $.map(myarray,function(n) {
return '"'+n+'"';
});
var mydata = {postvar1: 'string', postvar2: '['+json_array+']' };
$.post('myurl.php', mydata, function(response) {
alert("response: " + response);
});
ON the PHP side you now must use: json_decode($_POST['myarray']); to get your results in a proper array.
Note, this example assumes very simple strings or numbers in your array. If you have complex objects, you will need to use a JSON.stringify function which will take care of extra quotes, escaping special characters, etc.
Not sure if i understood the question but wouldn't something like this work
if (isset($_POST['batchArr'])) {
$batchArr = $_POST['batchArr'];
// Then populate your html here e.g
echo $batchArr[0];
}

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